Bolshoy Kolychevo is a village in the Kolomensky district of the Moscow region , part of the Akatievsky rural settlement . The population is 173 [1] people. (2010).
| Village | |
| Big Kolychevo | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Moscow region |
| Municipal District | Kolomensky |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1406 |
| Village with | 1406 |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 173 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 140478 |
| OKATO Code | 46222802008 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Content
History
The history of Bolshoi Kolychev dates back to the 1st millennium BC. e. In 1936, “at the lower end of the village on a slope to the Sukhoi Brook”, the Soviet archaeologist M. V. Talitsky discovered the village of Kolychevo III [2] , which he attributed to the Late Dyakovo culture of the III [3] - VII centuries [4] . However, according to A. S. Syrovatko, the vast majority of the Late Dyakovo settlements discovered in the pre-war period are in fact Old Russian settlements of the end of the 1st or the turn of the 1st – 2nd millenniums. e [5] . Thus, the dating of the village, the site of which is currently built up [6] , stretches for eight centuries.
The village of Kolychevo (in ancient times Kolychevskoye) until 1406 belonged to Fedor Ivanovich Kolych , possibly one of the founders of the clan of the boyars Kolychev [7] . Subsequently, the village was sold to Grand Duke Vasily Dmitrievich , the son of Dmitry Donskoy, who in turn bequeathed the village to his wife Sofya Vitovtovna.
During the confrontation between Ivan IV and the Crimean Khan, a large regiment was located under the village [8] .
Population
| Population | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2002 [9] | 2006 [10] | 2010 [1] |
| 201 | ↗ 203 | ↘ 173 |
Attractions
Between the villages of Protopopovo (now part of the city of Kolomna) and Kolychevo there is the Maiden Field, on which on August 25, 1380, the Grand Duke of Moscow Dmitry Donskoy arranged a viewing of the Russian regiments before speaking on Kulikovo Field .
On November 19, 1993, the Maiden Field was registered as a historical monument. One of the streets of Kolomna is named after the Maiden Field.
Enterprises
- Kolychevskaya boarding school for orphans and children without parental care
- Kolomna brewery
Religion
The wooden church in the village was apparently built by Fedor Kolych, because already in the will of Prince Vasily Dmitrievich Kolychevo was recorded by the village .
Theodore Stratelates Church in Kolychev (1906-1910, architects I.P. Zlobin , I.D. Bogolepov ) [11] .
People Associated with the Village
- Theodor Ivanovich Kolych
- Vasily Dmitrievich - son of Dmitry Donskoy
- Sofya Vitovtovna - the wife of Vasily Dmitrievich.
Literature
- "Temples of the city of Kolomna and the surrounding area" Prot. O. Penezhko, Vladimir, 2006, ISBN 5-93350-131-X ; BBK 86.372
Links
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 The size of the rural population and its distribution in the Moscow Region (results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census). Volume III (DOC + RAR). M .: Territorial authority of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Moscow Region (2013). Date of treatment October 20, 2013. Archived October 20, 2013.
- ↑ Talitsky M.V. Kolomensky district, 1936 // Archaeological research in the RSFSR 1934-1936. Brief reports and information . - M. - Leningrad : Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1941. - S. 62 .
- ↑ Syrovatko A.S. Southeastern Moscow Region in the Iron Age: to the characterization of local variants of the Diakovo culture . - M .: CheBuk, 2009 .-- S. 212.
- ↑ Krenke N.A. Antiquities of the Moscow River Basin from the Neolithic to the Middle Ages: stages of cultural development, the formation of a producing economy and anthropogenic landscape. Abstract. diss. ... d. And. n . - M. , 2014 .-- S. 29.
- ↑ Syrovatko A.S. Decree. Op. - S. 34.
- ↑ Syrovatko A.S. Decree. Op. - S. 241.
- ↑ Penezhko O., prot. Temples of Kolomna and its environs. - Vladimir, 2006 .-- S. 391.
- ↑ S. M. Soloviev. History of Russia since ancient times. Volume 6. Chapter 1.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Census Data: Table No. 02c. Population and prevailing nationality for each rural locality. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004
- ↑ Alphabetical list of settlements of municipal districts of the Moscow Region as of January 1, 2006 (RTF + ZIP). The development of local government in the Moscow region. Date of treatment February 4, 2013. Archived January 11, 2012.
- ↑ Theodore Stratelates Church in Kolychev . Temples of Russia. Date of treatment April 9, 2013. Archived April 17, 2013.