Nagornovo is a former noble estate in the village of Nagornoye, Pushkinsky district of the Moscow region , associated with the name of the historian M. Shcherbatov . According to some information, “the main house in the Empire style with two wings” survived from it [1] .
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The manor house of the end of the XVIII century |
Content
Toponymy
In 1768, the village of Nagornovo administratively belonged to Vorin-Radonezhsky camp of the Moscow district . In 1780, in the estate, on the site of an old, dilapidated church, the Vvedenskaya stone church was built (not preserved) with the chapel of the martyr Tatiana. Since that time, the village was called Staro-Vvedensky (it already belonged to the Bogorodsk district of the Moscow province), but on the plan of the general survey of 1784 is indicated as Nagornova, and in documents of 1852 it is written as Nagornaya.
History
The first written mention of the settlement dates back to the end of the XVI century . In 1646 it belonged to A. Panina; since 1677 - the steward of I. I. Panin; since 1723 - his son, captain A.I. Panin . In the second half of the XVIII century, Nagornovo passed into the possession of Prince Mikhail Mikhailovich Shcherbatov . In the manor, the prince collected a large library of 15 thousand volumes and a rich physics room.
After the death of M. M. Shcherbatov, who was buried in the Mikhailovskoye-Shcherbatovo grandfather’s patrimony near Yaroslavl, the “Moscow region” was sold to the actual state councilor Pavel Ivanovich Glebov (1744-1826), the younger brother of the general, F. I. Glebov . In his time, at the end of the 18th century, a two-storied stone manor house was built, a park was laid down, terraced down to the Proraniha river. At that time, there was the number of the Stone Church of the Entrance with a bell tower, a garden, a pond, a forest, six peasant households and there are 29 male souls and 30 female souls, 185 acres of land in the Mountainous Hill.
In 1837, an estate was acquired by a professor at Moscow University, MG Pavlov , the director of a Moscow agricultural school . In winter, she worked in Moscow, and from April to October her practical classes were held in Nagornov.
In 1852, in the Nagorny - Flag estate. Since 1859, the estate was listed in the specific department. Then the estate was acquired by the Moscow Governor G. I. Christie , who arranged a stud farm in the Highland and cellars of perennial wines. Before the 1917 revolution, the estate was owned by his widow, Maria Nikolaevna, the daughter of Prince N. P. Trubetskoy from nearby Akhtyrka .
Until 1965 there was a collective farm in Nagorny, then a rest house of the Central Committee of the CPSU . In 1972-1991, the FION, a branch of the Institute of Social Sciences under the Central Committee of the CPSU, was located on the estate. Since 2000, there are educational buildings of the Academy of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation; nowadays - the suburban training base of the Academy of State Fire Service .
Preservation
Information about the safety of the estate is contradictory. In the register of cultural heritage in the Pushkin district, it does not appear. Local lore literature claims that
the two-storey brick house in the classical style has survived with wooden colonnade galleries that unite it with two paired single-storey outbuildings, as well as an overgrown park [2] . |