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MacDonald, Hector Munroe

Hector Munro Macdonald ( Eng. Hector Munro Macdonald , January 19, 1865, Edinburgh , Scotland , UK - May 16, 1935, Aberdeen , Scotland , UK ) is a Scottish mathematician who specializes in the theory of special functions and the application of mathematical methods to solve electrodynamics problems.

Hector Munroe MacDonald
Hector Munro Macdonald
Hector Munro Macdonald.jpg
Date of BirthJanuary 19, 1865 ( 1865-01-19 )
Place of BirthEdinburgh , Scotland , UK
Date of deathMay 16, 1935 ( 1935-05-16 ) (aged 70)
Place of deathAberdeen , Scotland , UK
A country Great Britain
Scientific fieldmaths
Place of workCambridge University
Aberdeen University
Alma materAberdeen University
Academic rankProfessor
Awards and prizes

member of the Royal Society of London

Royal Medal ( 1916 )

[d] ( 1901 )

Biography

Hector Munroe MacDonald was born in Edinburgh on January 19, 1865 in the family of Annie Munro and Donald Macdonald . He studied at the Aberdeen Grammar School ( Aberdeen Grammar School , see also Literacy School ), and in 1882 entered the University of Aberdeen [1] .

At Aberdeen University, MacDonald studied mathematics. After graduating with honors in 1886, he received a Fullerton Scholarship ( Eng. Fullerton Scholarship ) and continued his studies at Clare College , University of Cambridge . In 1889, he graduated, taking fourth place in the mathematical exam " Tripos " ( fourth Wrangler ). In 1890, MacDonald was given a scholarship to work at Clare College, and in 1891 he received [1] .

In Cambridge, MacDonald first worked in the field of “pure” mathematics, and then switched to mathematical problems associated with electromagnetic radiation , and in 1901 received for his essay “Electric Waves” [1] .

In 1904, MacDonald became a professor of mathematics at the University of Aberdeen and moved from Cambridge to Aberdeen. There he lived and worked until the end of his life [1] .

In 1901, MacDonald was elected a member of the Royal Society of London , which in 1916 awarded him the Royal Medal . In 1905, he was also elected a member of the Royal Society of Edinburgh . In addition, MacDonald was a member of the London Mathematical Society , and in 1916-1918 - the president of this society [1] .

Scientific Results

MacDonald worked on asymptotic expansions of various functions, investigated the properties of Bessel functions - their zeros, as well as some integrals associated with them. Part of his work was devoted to spherical harmonics and Fourier series [1] .

By summing the series with Bessel functions, MacDonald was able to solve some problems associated with the diffraction of electric waves [1] .

The modified Bessel function of the second kindKν(z) {\ displaystyle K _ {\ nu} (z)}   called the MacDonald function [2] .

See also

  • Modified Bessel Functions

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 JJ O'Connor and EF Robertson. Hector Munro Macdonald (neopr.) (HTML). School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St. Andrews, Scotland. Date of treatment March 5, 2015.
  2. ↑ Eric W. Weisstein. Modified Bessel Function of the Second Kind (Neopr.) (HTML). mathworld.wolfram.com. Date of treatment March 5, 2015.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Macdonald_Hector_Manro&oldid=99696552


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