Stumbling over happiness ( Stumbling on Happiness ) is a popular science book by American psychologist Daniel Gilbert . Published in the USA and Canada in 2006, translated into 25 languages, including Russian. Entered the bestselling list of The New York Times for 23 weeks [1] . Winner of the Royal Society Prize - awards of the Royal Society of the British National Academy of Sciences - as the best non-fiction book of 2007 [2] .
| Tripping over happiness | |
|---|---|
| Stumbling on happiness | |
| Author | Daniel Gilbert |
| Genre | business literature |
| Original language | Russian |
| Original published | 2006 Knopf |
| Translator | Irina Shargorodskaya |
| Publisher | Alpina Publisher |
| Carrier | book |
| ISBN | 978-5961449259 |
Content
- 1 Key ideas
- 2 Contents
- 3 Recognition
- 4 Screen
- 5 See also
- 6 notes
- 7 Literature
- 8 References
Key Ideas
The main idea of the book is that people in general have a poor idea of the future and, in particular, what exactly will make them happy. Imagination as a tool of foresight is defeated in three directions [3] :
- Imagination acts too quickly, imperceptibly and effectively, so people are not critical of the results of his activities. It tends to quietly fill in the gaps and miss the details. People do not consider part of the possible important consequences, because simply no one is able to imagine all the possibilities and consequences of any event.
- Imagination tends to project the present into the future, making the imaginary future often look so much like the real present.
- It is more difficult than to predict the future, to predict how we will react to it when it becomes the present. Memory edits memories. Predicting future experiences is difficult because often the least likely experience becomes the most likely memory.
The only way to predict our future emotions, according to Gilbert, is to find out what other people felt in a similar situation: “Perhaps we should stop remembering and imagining at all and start using other people as substitutes for our future“ I ”.” However, the use of this method is hindered by the realization of one's own uniqueness, the author believes [4] .
Contents
Part I. Foresight
Chapter 1. Traveling Someday
Convenience assumptions. Monkey looking into the future. Twists of fate
Part II Subjectivity
This part talks about the scientific studies of happiness.
Chapter 2. A look from here
Dancing about architecture. Another preacher. Discussion of happiness
Chapter 3. Look inside out.
Confused and confused. Convenient numbness. Happiness meter
Part III. Realism
In this part, the author talks about the first lack of imagination: it acts too quickly, quietly and efficiently, so people are not critical of the results of his work. Chapter 4. In the blind spot the eyes of the mind
Little big head. The substantial head of Oz. Difficulties with tomorrow
Chapter 5. The silence of the dog.
Missing sailors. On the horizon of events.
Part IV Presentism
This part reveals the essence of the second lack of imagination, due to which the imaginary future often looks so similar to the existing present.
Chapter 6. The future is today
The fifth part is devoted to the third lack of imagination: it is harder than predicting the future to predict how we will react to it when it becomes the present.
More of the same. Secret foreboding
Chapter 7. Time Bombs
Spatial thinking. Countdown from now. Almost nothing
Part V. Rationalization
In this part, the author tells why personal experience and the experience of ancestors do not help get rid of the illusions of foresight, and offers his own solution.
Chapter 8. The Deceptive Paradise
Stop annoying people. Matching the facts
Chapter 9. Immunity to reality
Look forward to look back. Little threats. Explanation
Part VI. Acceptability
Chapter 10. Worth Burning
The least likely cases. All right. That which was not
Chapter 11. Live reports of tomorrow
Superreplicators. The Fingerprint Myth
Afterword
Recognition
Royal Society of the British National Academy of Sciences - as the best non-fiction book of 2007 [2] .
Screen version
Based on the book, the television series This Emotional Life was shot, shown in January 2010 on the PBS channel. The series was watched by more than 10 million viewers [5] .
See also
- Positive psychology
Notes
- ↑ Nytimes.com
- ↑ 1 2 Royalsociety.org
- ↑ Gilbert, 2006 , pp. 224-228.
- ↑ Gilbert, Daniel, 2015 , p. 269.
- ↑ American Psychological Association
Literature
- Daniel Gilbert. Stumbling About Happiness = Stumbling On Happiness. - M .: Alpina Publisher , 2015 .-- 320 p. - ISBN 978-5-9614-4925-9 .
- Fiske, Susan T. Handbook of social psychology / Susan T. Fiske, Daniel T. Gilbert, Gardner Lindzey. - 5th. - Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2010 .-- ISBN 9780470137482 .
- Gilbert, Daniel (2006), Stumbling on Happiness , Knopf, ISBN 1-4000-4266-6
Links
- Stumbling on Happiness web site. - The site of the book, including the blog
- Comprehensive interview on the book
- Video Gilbert speaks at the TED Conference , July 2005, Oxford, UK