Demsky district ( Bashk. Dim regions ) - one of the seven urban areas of the city of Ufa , located in its southwestern part. It is located on the left bank of the Belaya River , at the mouth of the Dyoma River. Named after the name of the river flowing through the territory of the district.
| Demsky district | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Ufa | |||
| Year of foundation | 1944 year | ||
| Former names | Dema | ||
| First mention | 1887 | ||
| Former status | village | ||
| Ethno-burial | Democrats | ||
| Square | 56.37 km² | ||
| Population ( 2017 ) | ↗ 74,701 [1] people | ||
 | |||
On its territory is located Dyoma station, one of the largest railway stations in Russia.
Content
Geography
In the north, the district borders on the Kirov and Leninsky districts of the urban district, in the south, east and west, its border runs along the territory of the Ufa region of the republic. Area of the area: 56.37 km².
History
The status of the city district of Dyom was assigned on March 6, 1944 by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR .
The emergence and development of the region is inextricably linked with the development of railway transport. According to the construction project of the Samara-Zlatoust railway , in 1887 the Dema crossing was built, consisting of three acceptance paths and a cross-impregnation plant . The station received powerful development during the years of the prewar five - year plans .
During the Great Patriotic War, the importance of the Demsk railway junction increased significantly. Workers on steel highways have made a worthy contribution to the victory over Nazi Germany . The legendary 112th Bashkir cavalry division, formed in 1941 on the Demskoye land, increased fame.
In the 1940s, the area of the working village was only about 17 thousand square meters, and the population was 5 thousand people, almost all of them lived in private houses. There were 700 households and several two-story buildings with a total area of 10.5 thousand m².
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 [2] | 2003 [3] | 2004 [3] | 2005 [3] | 2006 [3] | 2007 [3] | 2008 [3] |
| 53 002 | ↘ 52 906 | ↘ 52 749 | ↗ 52 913 | ↗ 53 108 | ↗ 53 254 | ↗ 53 484 |
| 2009 [4] | 2010 [5] | 2013 [6] | 2014 [7] | 2015 [8] | 2016 [9] | 2017 [1] |
| ↗ 54 112 | ↗ 64,294 | ↗ 68 028 | ↗ 70 365 | ↗ 71 588 | ↗ 73 019 | ↗ 74 701 |
According to the 2002 census, the population of the district was 53,089 people, of which: the able-bodied population was 34.8 thousand people, the able-bodied employed population was 25.1 thousand people. (including individuals engaged in self-employment), school students 5 519 people, retirees 12 313 people.
From 2002 to 2010, the population of Dyoma increased by 11,217 people, or 21.1%, which is the largest population growth from all areas of Ufa. Most likely, such a large increase in the number of inhabitants is associated with the beginning of mass housing construction of the Dyoma-8.9 micro-districts (“Silver Stream”).
Economics
The largest enterprises of the region:
- the enterprises of the Demsky railway junction of the Kuibyshev railway (Dyoma station, locomotive and wagon depot, OPMS-61),
- NGDU "Ufaneft",
- SU-820,
- Immunopreparat branch of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise Scientific-Production Association for Medical Immunobiological Preparations Microgen (former Research Institute named after Mechnikov),
- LLC "Dortransstroy",
- Ufa Drilling Department.
A characteristic feature of the district is its autonomy from the system of utilities in Ufa , it has its own boiler houses, treatment facilities, two water intakes. The commissioning of the Dem-Zaton water main allowed the start of mass housing construction in the region. A developed network of highways with access to the federal highways M-5 "Ural" , M-7 "Volga" , R-240 passes through the Demsky district.
The district has significant industrial, scientific, technical, labor potential. The main industry is rail.
Social Sphere
The medicine is represented by a railway junction hospital with a polyclinic and a maternity hospital , Polyclinic No. 47 MU, a department of the ambulance station, three dental clinics, MU Rehabilitation Center for Children and Adolescents with Disabilities, Municipal Orthopedic Institution Nadezhda, and a network of pharmacies and drugstores.
There are 8 secondary schools , 12 preschool institutions, 4 institutions of additional education (including the Orion Palace of Children’s Creativity, the Children's Ecological and Biological Center, the specialized children and youth sports school of the Olympic reserve No. 7, the Batyr youth sports school), a special (correctional) general boarding school. There are music and art schools, a vocational school, and a railway technical school.
Sport
In the youth school № 29 there is a section of kuresh and belt wrestling . A graduate of the 104th school, Regina Uralovna Sharafutdinova, is a member of the Russian national team in belt wrestling, weight category up to 48 kg. [ten]
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Preparation for the All-Russian Population Census in the city district of Ufa
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . Date of treatment January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Population by population centers of the Republic of Bashkortostan . Date of treatment August 20, 2014. Archived on August 20, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ Demian athlete returned with a victory