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Plutonium tetraboride

Plutonium tetraboride is a binary inorganic compound of plutonium and boron with the formula PuB 4 , crystals.

Plutonium tetraboride
Are common
Systematic
name
Plutonium tetraboride
Traditional namesBoron plutonium
Chem. formulaPuB 4
Physical properties
conditioncrystals
Molar mass287.24 g / mol
Density9.21 [1]
Thermal properties
T. melt.≈2430 ° C
Classification
Reg. CAS number12007-79-3

Getting

  • Fusion of stoichiometric amounts of pure substances:
Pu+fourB→TPuBfour{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {Pu + 4B \ {\ xrightarrow {T}} \ PuB_ {4}}}}  
  • Heating of plutonium trichloride and magnesium diboride in an inert atmosphere [2] .

Physical Properties

Plutonium tetraboride forms tetragonal crystal crystals, space group P 4 / mbm , cell parameters a = 0.71018 nm, c = 0.40028 nm, Z = 4, structure of the type ThB 4 [3] [4] .

The compound congruently [5] melts at ≈ 2430 ° С.

Notes

  1. ↑ Harry A. Eick. Plutonium Borides // Inorg. Chem .. - 1965. - Vol . 4 , No. 8 . - p . 1237–1239 . - DOI : 10.1021 / ic50030a037 .
  2. США US Patent No. 6,830,738 dated April 4, 2002. Low temperature synthesis of actinide tetraborides by solid-state metathesis reactions . Patent description on the website of the United States Patent and Trademark Office .
  3. ↑ BJ McDonald, WI Stuart. The crystal structure of some plutonium borides // Acta Cryst .. - 1960. - Vol. 13 , No. 5 . - p . 447-448 . - DOI : 10.1107 / S0365110X60001059 .
  4. Che The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements / Lester R. Morss, Norman M. Edelstein, J. Fuger. - Springer, 2010. - V. 2. - ISBN 978-94-007-0210-3 .
  5. ↑ State Diagrams of Double Metallic Systems / Ed. N. P. Lyakishev. - M .: Mashinostroenie, 1996. - T. 1. - 992 p. - ISBN 5-217-02688-X .


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tetraborid_plutonia&oldid=80370694


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