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Plutonium diboride

Plutonium diboride is a binary inorganic compound of plutonium and boron with the formula PuB 2 , crystals.

Plutonium diboride
Are common
Systematic
name
Plutonium diboride
Traditional namesBoron plutonium
Chem. formulaPuB 2
Physical properties
conditioncrystals
Molar mass265.62 g / mol
Density12.06 [1]
Thermal properties
T. decomp.≈2250 ° C
Classification
Reg. CAS number12007-32-8

Content

Getting

  • Fusion of stoichiometric amounts of pure substances:
Pu+2B→800oCPuB2{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {Pu + 2B \ {\ xrightarrow {800 ^ {o} C}} \ PuB_ {2}}}}  

Physical Properties

Plutonium diboride forms weakly paramagnetic [2] crystals of hexagonal syngony , space group P 6 / mmm , cell parameters a = 0.31857 nm, c = 0.39485 nm, Z = 1, structure like AlB 2 [3] .

The compound is formed by a peritectic reaction [4] at a temperature of ≈2250 ° С.

Chemical Properties

  • Decomposes on heating:
2PuB2→2250oCPu+PuBfour{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {2PuB_ {2} \ {\ xrightarrow {2250 ^ {o} C}} \ Pu + PuB_ {4}}}}  

Notes

  1. ↑ Harry A. Eick. Plutonium Borides // Inorg. Chem .. - 1965. - T. 4 , No. 8 . - S. 1237–1239 . - DOI : 10.1021 / ic50030a037 .
  2. ↑ The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements / Lester R. Morss, Norman M. Edelstein, J. Fuger. - Springer, 2010. - T. 2. - ISBN 978-94-007-0210-3 .
  3. ↑ BJ McDonald, WI Stuart. The crystal structure of some plutonium borides // Acta Cryst .. - 1960.- T. 13 , No. 5 . - S. 447-448 . - DOI : 10.1107 / S0365110X60001059 .
  4. ↑ State Diagrams of Double Metal Systems / Ed. N.P. Lyakisheva. - M .: Mechanical Engineering, 1996. - T. 1. - 992 p. - ISBN 5-217-02688-X .



Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plutonium diboride&oldid = 80362961


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