Zubkovo (Sverdlovsk region)

A remote village in the north of the Tugulymsky urban district. It is located on both banks of the Mezhnitsa River , the center is on the right bank and several houses are on the left, the southern half of the village, which is separated from the center, is also on the right (most) and on the left (smaller) banks. From all sides, with small gaps, the village is surrounded by forests (mainly pine and birch).

The area around Zubkovo is marshy. On the southeastern edge is the Ershovo swamp, from which the Mostovka River flows, followed by the Korepkinskoye Swamp, where the small Korepka River originates. Beyond the southern and southwestern outskirts (the tracts Yezhovo Boloto and Grishino, respectively), the Yezhovo swamp is located. From the south, previously inactive narrow-gauge railway lines led up to it (from the village of Yushala , standing on the Bogdanovich - Tyumen railway line). From the swamp Ezhovo flows Mezhnitsa. To the north-east, at a certain distance from the village there are the Bugrovatoye and Olkhovskoye swamps. At the northern outskirts of the village is the Baibazarovo swamp, a few kilometers west is the Sarabaevo swamp (the Rassokha River flows from it).

In the vicinity of Zubkovo, among the forests, there are several sites with summers: in the northwest there is the Krugloye summer, in the north-east the Krasnoyelansky summer and, in the distance, between the Bugrovaty and Olkhovsky marshes, near the small lake Maltsevo, the summer Maltsevsky.

The nearest settlements are the village of Ermakova , located 5 km northeast downstream of the Mezhnitsa and connected with the Zubkovo by little used village ( Ust-Nitsinskoe rural settlement of Slobodo-Turinsky district ), and the village of Troshkovo , located 10 km to the southeast . The country road to Troshkovo, going first east of Zubkovo, and then, through the tract Zhuravlyovo, turning southeast, is the main transport artery for the village, connecting it with the rest of the Tugulymsky urban district ^{[2] [3]} .

Time Zone

The current village of Zubkovo is the result of the union of several settlements located in close proximity to each other. Now the names of these settlements have been preserved (unchanged or slightly modified) as the names of micro-districts of the village and streets in these micro-districts (see below).

Some of the settlements that made up the current village of Zubkovo are already present, at least on the Special Map of European Russia by I. A. Strelbitsky , drawn up in 1865-1871. In particular, on page 142, published in 1874, on the western coast of Mezhnitsa, the villages of Duganova and Shanaurova are shown (both names ending in -a ) ^[5] , ranging in size from 3-5 to 10 yards, connected by a country road with the village of Krasnoslobodskoye . Since Mezhnitsa here acted as the border of Perm (to the Irbitsky district of which the indicated settlements belonged) and Tobolsk province, the state of the eastern bank of the river is not reflected on the map ^[6] . The villages of Duganov and Shanaurov (variants - Shaniurov ^[7] , Shanaurin ) were part of an Orthodox parish with a center in Krasnoslobodsky. As of the beginning of the 1900s, there was a wooden chapel and a literacy school in Shanaurova since 1886 ^[8] .

In turn, on the map of the Tyumen district of the Tobolsk province of 1907 ^[9] on the right bank of Mezhnitsa, settlements of Zubkov and Kaygorodov are marked, which belong to the category of the smallest settlements (“settlement, settlement, settlement”) and connected by country roads with the village of Troshkova and the village Fominskoe , where the volost government was located. Thus, the river Mezhnitsa, being the border of two provinces (and perhaps its name is associated with its border status, from the word "mezh"), divided the parts of the now unified village.

As of the late 1910s (re-publication of the Strelbitsky map from 1919) ^[6] , there were still 4 separate settlements, of which the largest were Zubkova and Kaygorodova (about 50 yards in each village). In the village of Duganova there were from 10 to 20 yards, in Shanaurova - from 3-5 to 10. Back in 1954, Zubkovo (already with a modern version of the name) and Kaygorodova were designated as separate settlements ^[10] .

As of 1981, approximately 640 people lived in the village ^[2] . According to the 2002 census , the village population was 476 people (232 men, 244 women), 99% of the population are Russians ^[12] . According to the 2010 census, Russians made up 98% of the village population ^[13] .

Microdistricts

Historically, several microdistricts stand out in the village, which gave names to some streets of the settlement (see below). In the southern part of the village, houses located on the left bank of the Mezhnitsa are called the microdistrict of Duganov, located on the right bank - Kaygorodova. In the northern part of the village, the microdistrict located on the left bank of the river is called Shanaury ^[2] .

Streets

^[14]

• Zubkovskaya school № 20
• Zubkovsky kindergarten No. 21 ^[15]
• Zubkovsky rural house of culture
• Zubkovskaya rural library, branch number 20 ^[16]
• Church of the Protection of the Holy Virgin (under construction since 2008) ^[17]
• Earlier in the village there was a dairy farm ^[2]

Village Day is celebrated on July 10 ^[18] .