The Extraordinary Government of the Republic of Indonesia ( PRRI ; indon. Pemerintahanarurat Republik Indonesia, PRRI ) is a government in exile created by supporters of the Republic of Indonesia during the War of Independence , under the occupation of most of the country by Dutch troops. It existed in 1948-1949 and was located in the city of Bukittingi . The head of the CPRI was Shafruddin Praviranegara . [1] .
| Government in exile | |||||
| Extraordinary Government of the Republic of Indonesia | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pemerintahanarurat republik indonesia | |||||
| |||||
declared territory | |||||
← 1948 - 1949 | |||||
| Capital | Bookings | ||||
| Languages) | Indonesian | ||||
| Official language | |||||
| Chapter | |||||
| • 1948-1949 | Shafruddin Praviranegara | ||||
History
In 1948 , after the start of the large-scale Dutch offensive, the President of Indonesia Sukarno decided to form an emergency government in case of his capture. To this end, he issued a mandate for the formation of the government to Shafruddin Praviranegar, who at that time held the post of Minister of Social Security; for security reasons, Praviranegara was sent to the rear city of Bukittingi in Sumatra . In December 1948, the Dutch captured Yogyakarta , Indonesia’s temporary capital, and captured Sukarno. On December 19, 1948, Praviranegara formed the PDRI, which immediately proclaimed itself the sole legitimate authority in Indonesia. The PDRI retained its authority until the conclusion of the Rum - van Royen agreements , according to which the Dutch were to withdraw troops from the occupied territories and liberate Soekarno. On July 13, 1949, Praviranegara disbanded the PDRI, again transferring power to Sukarno.
Government Composition
Non-partisan Mashumi National Party of Indonesia Nahdatul Ulama
| Position | A photo | Name | Took office | Left the post |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Head of Government | ||||
| Head of the Extraordinary Government of the Republic of Indonesia | Shafruddin Praviranegara | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
Deputy Heads of Government | ||||
| Deputy Head of the Extraordinary Government of the Republic of Indonesia | Teuku Muhammad Hassan | December 19, 1948 | March 31, 1949 | |
| Deputy Head of the Extraordinary Government of the Republic of Indonesia | Susanto Tirtoproggio | March 31, 1949 | July 13, 1949 | |
Ministers | ||||
| Minister of Internal Affairs | Teuku Muhammad Hassan | December 19, 1948 | March 31, 1949 | |
| Sukiman Virosanjoyo | March 31, 1949 | July 13, 1949 | ||
| Foreign Secretary | Shafruddin Praviranegara | December 19, 1948 | March 31, 1949 | |
| Alexander Andris Maramis | March 31, 1949 | July 13, 1949 | ||
| Minister of Defense | Shafruddin Praviranegara | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
| Minister of Justice | Lukman hakim | December 19, 1948 | March 31, 1949 | |
| Susanto Tirtoproggio | March 31, 1949 | July 13, 1949 | ||
| Minister of Finance | Lukman hakim | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
| Minister of Information | Shafruddin Praviranegara | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
| Minister of Education and Culture | Teuku Muhammad Hassan | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
| Minister of Labor and Social Security | Sutan Mohammad Rashid | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
| Minister of Public Works | Mananti Sitompul | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
| Minister of Religious Affairs | Teuku Muhammad Hassan | December 19, 1948 | March 31, 1949 | |
| Mashkur | March 31, 1949 | July 13, 1949 | ||
| Minister of Communications | Indrachya | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
| Minister of Social Security | Indrachya | December 19, 1948 | March 31, 1949 | |
| Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrovahiono | March 31, 1949 | July 13, 1949 | ||
| Minister of Health | Mananti Sitompul | December 19, 1948 | March 31, 1949 | |
| Sukiman Virosanjoyo | March 31, 1949 | July 13, 1949 | ||
Other cabinet members | ||||
| Cabinet Secretary | Marjono Danubroto | December 19, 1948 | July 13, 1949 | |
| Commander-in-Chief of the National Army of Indonesia | Sudirman | |||
| Commander of troops in java | Abdul Haris Nasution | |||
Notes
- ↑ Jacques Bertrand. Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict in Indonesia . - Cambridge University Press, 2004 .-- P. 166. - ISBN 0-521-52441-5 .