Clever Geek Handbook
📜 ⬆️ ⬇️

Russula amethyst

Russula amethyst , Russula bluish ( Latin: Rússula amethýstina ) - a type of mushroom included in the genus Russula ( Russula ) of the family Russula ( Russulaceae ).

Russula amethyst
2008-10-10 Russula amethystina Quél 68718 cropped.jpg
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Mushrooms
Kingdom :Higher mushrooms
Department:Basidiomycetes
Subdivision :Agaricomycotina
Grade:Agaricomycetes
Order:Russulovye
Family:Russula
Gender:Russula
View:Russula amethyst
International scientific name

Russula amethystina Quél. , 1898

Content

Description

The cap is thin, hemispherical in young mushrooms, then opens to flattened and slightly depressed, up to 4-7 (10) cm in diameter. The edge is dull, ribbed. The cuticle (peel) is separated over most of the radius, dry (slightly sticky in young mushrooms), wine-brown and violet tones predominate in color, there is a ring-shaped zone with the darkest color.

The plates adhered to the peduncle, medium-frequent, ocher.

Leg 4-8 × 1-2 cm, tapering downward, fragile, quickly becomes hollow, white, soon darkens to yellowish and brownish.

The pulp is brittle, white or leg-colored, without a noticeable taste, at the base of the leg with a smell resembling iodoform .

The spore imprint is rather intensely yellow. Spores 7–9 × 6–8 μm, covered with warts, sometimes partially connected by scars. Four-spore basidia , 35-50 × 10-13 microns. Cystides 50–65 × 9–12.5 μm, spiky, colorless upon contact with sulfovaniline .

Edible mushroom .

Ecology and distribution

It forms mycorrhiza with deciduous and coniferous species - oak and spruce . Appears in late summer - early fall in groups, occasionally.

Widely distributed in the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere.

Notes

Literature

  • Gapienko O.S., Shaporova Ya.A. “Flora of Belarus. Mushrooms. " Volume 1. "Boletales, Amanitales, Russulales." - Minsk: Belarusian Science, 2012 .-- S. 139.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Symerozhka metistovaya&oldid = 88672429


More articles:

  • Biryukov, Nikolai Ignatievich
  • Orton, Peter Darbyshire
  • Uguzhakov, Vasily Arkhipovich
  • Naturovo
  • Firefighter
  • Norman War (1152-1154)
  • Manhoef, Melvin
  • Walnut (Fruit)
  • Malyshev, Igor Alexandrovich
  • McMaster, Buddy

All articles

Clever Geek | 2019