Pashman ( Serbohorv. Pashman / Pašman ), previously called MT134 , Albona ( Italian. Albona ) and Mosor ( Serbohorv. Mosor / Mosor ) - a minesweeper, which was in service with the Naval Forces of Austria-Hungary, Italy, Yugoslavia and the Independent State of Croatia. Destroyed in 1944.
| MT134 / Albona / Mosor / Pashman | |
|---|---|
| MT134 / Albona / Mosor / Pašman | |
| Service | |
| Title | MT134 |
| original name | MT134 |
| Class and type of vessel | MT Class Mine Loader / Minesweeper |
| Organization | Naval Forces of Austria-Hungary |
| Launched | December 1917 |
| Commissioned | 1917 |
| Withdrawn from the fleet | 1918 |
| Status | transferred as a trophy of Italy in 1920 |
| Service | |
| Title | Albona |
| original name | Albona |
| Class and type of vessel | mine layer / minesweeper |
| Organization | Royal Naval Forces of Italy |
| Commissioned | 1920 |
| Withdrawn from the fleet | 1931 |
| Status | sold to Yugoslavia |
| Service | |
| Title | Mosor |
| original name | Mosor |
| Class and type of vessel | Malinska-class mine layer / minesweeper |
| Organization | Royal Naval Forces of Yugoslavia |
| Commissioned | 1931 |
| Withdrawn from the fleet | April 17, 1941 |
| Status | captured like a trophy by Italy |
| Service | |
| Title | Pashman |
| original name | Pašman |
| Class and type of vessel | mine layer / minesweeper |
| Organization | Naval Forces of the Independent State of Croatia |
| Manufacturer | Jadranska brodogradilista |
| Commissioned | September 1943 (taken from Italy) |
| Withdrawn from the fleet | January 5, 1944 |
| Status | captured by the partisans on January 5, 1944 , renamed Mosor and blown up on January 13 |
| Main characteristics | |
| Displacement | 130 t (standard) 142 t (full) |
| Length | 30.1 m |
| Width | 8 m |
| Draft | 1.6 m |
| Engines | 2 boilers Yarrow |
| Power | 280 h.p. |
| Speed | 9 knots |
| Crew | 30 people |
| Armament | |
| Artillery | 1 x 47 mm Škoda 47/44 gun, 1 x 67 mm Škoda 66/30 gun |
| Mine torpedo armament | 30 to 42 sea mines |
History
It was built and launched in Kralevice in 1917 under the name MT134 as a mine-class miner of the naval forces of the Austro-Hungarian class. In total, it was planned to build 14 ships, but MT134 became one of the three ships built. In 1920, he was sold to Italy and served there under the name of Albona . In 1931 it was handed over to the Yugoslav royal fleet and renamed Mosor: in addition, four more ships were given the hands of the Yugoslavs, which were named Marjan, Malinska, Melina and Mljet (of which the class “ Malinska "). In 1939, 66-mm and 47-mm Skoda guns were installed on the ship.
April 17, 1941 in the Bay of Kotor, the ship was captured by the Germans and transferred to Italy. Italians renamed it “Pašman”, in honor of the Adriatic island , which claimed both Italy and Croatia. After the surrender of Italy since September 1943, it began to be used by the naval forces of the Independent Power of Croatia . On December 31, 1943 , in the Kozje-Draga near the island of East, the minesweeper Pashman was captured by the Yugoslav partisan ship NB-3 Yadran . 24 Germans and 4 Croats were captured. On January 5, 1944, the ship was renamed Mosor again, a little later it was fired and blown up. On January 9, 1944 , the German rescue team arriving at the battlefield discovered only the wreckage of the minesweeper, and on January 13 the partisans destroyed the surviving wreckage.
See also
- List of ships of the Royal Navy of Yugoslavia