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Uzyan (river)

Uzyan ( South Uzyan, Nizhny Uzyan ; head. Үҙән ) - a river in the European part of Russia , flows in Bashkortostan , the left tributary of the Belaya River (Agidel) ( Volga basin ).

Uzyan
head N
Characteristic
Length116 km
Pool1,590 km²
Water flow3.5 m³ / s (wellhead)
Watercourse
Source(T) (B)
• Locationxp Yamangyr, 10 km from the village Kulganino
• Coordinates
Mouth (T) (B)White
• Location1098 km from the mouth
• Coordinates
Location
Water systemWhite → Nizhnekamsk Reservoir → Kama → Volga → Caspian Sea
A country
  • Russia
RegionBashkortostan
AreaBeloretsk district
HWR Code
Uzyan (river) (Bashkortostan)
Blue 0080ff pog.svg
Blue pog.svg
Blue 0080ff pog.svg - source Blue pog.svg - mouth

Geographical Information

The length of the river is 116 [2] km, the basin area is 1590 [2] km². The total fall is 570 m. The current velocity is up to 0.8 m / s, and up to 2.5 m / s during the flood. The supply of the river is mixed, with a predominance of snow. The average annual water discharge at the mouth is 3.5 m³ / s. Width - up to 20-25 m [3] .

The source of the river is located on the eastern slope of the Yamangyr range, 10 km north of the village of Kulganino, Burzyan district . It flows from the northeast to the southwest through the territory of the Burzyan district of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The upper reaches of the river basin are located within the Bashkir State Nature Reserve . It falls into the Belaya River (Agidel) at 1098 kilometers from its mouth.

The relief of the basin is mid-mountain, in the upper reaches - alpine. Strongly winds in a narrow valley. The bottom of Uzyan is rocky, in the lower reaches - sand and pebble.

Forest cover of the basin is 86%, plowing up - 5%.

Tributaries: left - Saragy , Suvanyak , Yamanyelga, Beter and others; right - Big Sargaya and others.

Notes

  1. ↑ Surface water resources of the USSR: Hydrological knowledge. T. 11. Middle Ural and Urals. Issue 1. Kama / ed. V.V. Nikolaenko. - L .: Gidrometeoizdat, 1966. - 324 p.
  2. ↑ 1 2 State Water Register . River Uzyan (South Uzyan) (rus.) . textual.ru . Ministry of Environment of Russia (March 29, 2009). The appeal date was December 20, 2018. Archived March 29, 2009.
  3. ↑ Rundqvist N. A., Zadorina O. V. Ural Local history encyclopedia. Ekaterinburg: Kvist, 2013. - 592 p.

Links

  • Uzyan // Article in the Bashkir Encyclopedia
  • Rundkvist N. A., Zadorina O. V. Ural Local history encyclopedia. Ekaterinburg: Kvist, 2013. - 592 p.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Uzyan_ (the track )&oldid = 99016350


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