Clever Geek Handbook
📜 ⬆️ ⬇️

Platinum copper

Platinum - copper is a binary inorganic compound of platinum and copper with the formula PtCu, crystals.

Platinum copper
Are common
Systematic
name
Platinum copper
Traditional namesCopper platinum
Chem. formulaPtcu
Rat formulaCuPt
Physical properties
conditioncrystals
Molar mass258.62 g / mol
Thermal properties
T. decomp.812; 816 ° C
Classification
Reg. CAS number12019-14-6

Content

Getting

  • In nature, the mineral Hongsiite - PtCu with an admixture of iron is found [1] .
  • Fusion of stoichiometric amounts of pure substances:
Pt+Cu→800oCCuPt{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {Pt + Cu \ {\ xrightarrow {800 ^ {o} C}} \ CuPt}}}  

Physical Properties

Platinum-copper forms crystals of trigonal syngony , the cell parameters a = 0.788 nm, α = 91 ° [2] [3] [4] .

The compound is formed by a solid-state reaction at a temperature of 812 ° C and has a wide homogeneity range of 35–60 at. % platinum

Notes

  1. ↑ Hongshiit. Material from GeoWiki, an open encyclopedia on Earth sciences.
  2. ↑ State Diagrams of Double Metal Systems / Ed. N.P. Lyakisheva. - M .: Metallurgy, 1997 .-- T. 2 .-- 1024 p. - ISBN 5-217-01569-1 .
  3. ↑ Bibhudutta Mishra, Perumalsamy Kiruthika, Aloke Paul. Interdiffusion in the Cu – Pt system // Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. - 2014. - T. 25 , No. 4 . - S. 1778-1782 . - DOI : 10.1007 / s10854-014-1798-1 .
  4. ↑ RS Irani, RW Cahn. The mechanism of crystallographic ordering in CuPt // Journal of Materials Science. - 1973. - T. 8 , No. 10 . - S. 1453-1472 . - DOI : 10.1007 / BF00551670 .

Literature

  • Yu, T.-H., Lin, S.-J., Chao, P., Fang, C.-S., Huang, C.-S. (1974): A preliminary study of some new minerals of the platinum group and another associated new one in platinum-bearing intrusion in a region in China. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2, 202-218. Peng, Z., Chang, C., Ximen, L. (1978): Discussion on published articles in the research of new minerals of the platinum-group discovered in China in recent years. Acta Geologica Sinica, 4, 326-336. Ding, K. (1980): Further studies of the minerals “isoplatincopper” and “hongshiite”. Scientia Geologica Sinica, 2, 168-171. Cabri, LJ (1981): Platinum group elements: mineralogy, geology, recovery. Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, 54, 109.
  • Yu Zuxiang (1982): New data on hongshiite. Bulletin of the Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1982 (4), 75-81 (in Chinese with English abstract). - American Mineralogist (1984), 69, 411-412 (abstract).
  • Kwitko, R., Cabral, AR, Lehmann, B., Laflamme, JHG, Cabri, LJ, Criddle, AJ, and Galbiatti, HF (2002) Hongshiite, PtCu, from itabirite-hosted Au-Pd-Pt mineralization (jacutinga) , Itabira district, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Canadian Mineralogist: 40: 711-723.


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Platinum copper &oldid = 80368886


More articles:

  • Campistra
  • Maryin, Alexey Borisovich
  • Rodokanaki, Theodor Pavlovich
  • Shevchenko, Eduard Stepanovich
  • Bramwak
  • Carrel (Moon Crater)
  • Glazyrina, Larisa Dmitrievna
  • 1931 European Weightlifting Championships
  • Iyo
  • Diplatinaerbium

All articles

Clever Geek | 2019