Platinum - copper is a binary inorganic compound of platinum and copper with the formula PtCu, crystals.
| Platinum copper | |
|---|---|
| Are common | |
| Systematic name | Platinum copper |
| Traditional names | Copper platinum |
| Chem. formula | Ptcu |
| Rat formula | CuPt |
| Physical properties | |
| condition | crystals |
| Molar mass | 258.62 g / mol |
| Thermal properties | |
| T. decomp. | 812; 816 ° C |
| Classification | |
| Reg. CAS number | 12019-14-6 |
Content
Getting
- In nature, the mineral Hongsiite - PtCu with an admixture of iron is found [1] .
- Fusion of stoichiometric amounts of pure substances:
Physical Properties
Platinum-copper forms crystals of trigonal syngony , the cell parameters a = 0.788 nm, α = 91 ° [2] [3] [4] .
The compound is formed by a solid-state reaction at a temperature of 812 ° C and has a wide homogeneity range of 35–60 at. % platinum
Notes
- ↑ Hongshiit. Material from GeoWiki, an open encyclopedia on Earth sciences.
- ↑ State Diagrams of Double Metal Systems / Ed. N.P. Lyakisheva. - M .: Metallurgy, 1997 .-- T. 2 .-- 1024 p. - ISBN 5-217-01569-1 .
- ↑ Bibhudutta Mishra, Perumalsamy Kiruthika, Aloke Paul. Interdiffusion in the Cu – Pt system // Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. - 2014. - T. 25 , No. 4 . - S. 1778-1782 . - DOI : 10.1007 / s10854-014-1798-1 .
- ↑ RS Irani, RW Cahn. The mechanism of crystallographic ordering in CuPt // Journal of Materials Science. - 1973. - T. 8 , No. 10 . - S. 1453-1472 . - DOI : 10.1007 / BF00551670 .
Literature
- Yu, T.-H., Lin, S.-J., Chao, P., Fang, C.-S., Huang, C.-S. (1974): A preliminary study of some new minerals of the platinum group and another associated new one in platinum-bearing intrusion in a region in China. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2, 202-218. Peng, Z., Chang, C., Ximen, L. (1978): Discussion on published articles in the research of new minerals of the platinum-group discovered in China in recent years. Acta Geologica Sinica, 4, 326-336. Ding, K. (1980): Further studies of the minerals “isoplatincopper” and “hongshiite”. Scientia Geologica Sinica, 2, 168-171. Cabri, LJ (1981): Platinum group elements: mineralogy, geology, recovery. Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, 54, 109.
- Yu Zuxiang (1982): New data on hongshiite. Bulletin of the Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1982 (4), 75-81 (in Chinese with English abstract). - American Mineralogist (1984), 69, 411-412 (abstract).
- Kwitko, R., Cabral, AR, Lehmann, B., Laflamme, JHG, Cabri, LJ, Criddle, AJ, and Galbiatti, HF (2002) Hongshiite, PtCu, from itabirite-hosted Au-Pd-Pt mineralization (jacutinga) , Itabira district, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Canadian Mineralogist: 40: 711-723.