Choji [1] [2] [3] ( Jap. 長治 Cho: Ji ) is the motto of the reign ( nango ) of the Japanese emperor Horikawa [3] [1] , used from 1104 to 1106 [1] [4] .
| Chouji | |
|---|---|
| Jap. 長治 | |
| Serial number | 80 |
| Ruling emperor | Horikava |
| Duration | 1104–1106 years |
| Previous era | Cova |
| Next era | Kajo |
Content
Duration
Start and End of an Era: [4] [5] [1]
- The 10th day of the 2nd moon of the 6th year of Cova (on the Julian calendar - March 8, 1104);
- The 9th day of the 4th moon of the 3rd year of Choji (according to the Julian calendar - May 13, 1106).
Origin
The name Nango was borrowed from the 48th Juan of the classical Chinese works of Hanshu [4] : 「建 久 安 之 勢 、 成長 治 之 業」 [4] .
Events
- 1104 (3rd moon of the 1st year Choji) - the emperor visited the Sonsho-ji Temple ( Jap. 寺 ) in northeastern Kyoto [6] ;
- 1105 year (6th moon of the 2nd year Choji) - red snow fell in a number of Japanese provinces [7] .
Comparison Chart
The table below shows the correspondence of the Japanese traditional and European numerals. The name of the corresponding year from the 60-year cycle of the Chinese system Gan-chi is indicated in brackets to the year number of the Japanese era. The Japanese months are traditionally called moons .
| 1st year Choji ( Wooden Monkey ) | 1st moon * | 2nd moon * | 3rd moon | 4th moon * | 5th moon * | 6th moon | 7th moon | 8th moon * | 9th moon | 10th moon | 11th moon * | 12th moon | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Julian calendar | January 30, 1104 | 28th of February | March 28 | April 27 | 26 of May | June 24 | July 24 | August 23 | September 21st | October 21 | 20 November | December 19th | |
| 2nd year Choji ( Wooden rooster ) | 1st moon | 2nd moon * | 2nd moon * (leap) | 3rd moon | 4th moon * | 5th moon * | 6th moon | 7th moon * | 8th moon | 9th moon | 10th moon | 11th moon * | 12th moon |
| Julian calendar | January 18, 1105 | February 17 | March 18 | April 16 | 16th of May | June 14 | July 13 | 12th of August | 10 September | October 10 | November 9 | 9th December | January 7, 1106 |
| 3rd year Choji ( Fire Dog ) | 1st moon | 2nd moon * | 3rd moon * | 4th moon | 5th moon * | 6th moon * | 7th moon | 8th moon * | 9th moon | 10th moon | 11th moon * | 12th moon | |
| Julian calendar | February 6, 1106 | March 8 | April 6 | 5 May | 4th of June | 3 July | August 1 | August 31 | September 29 | 29th of October | November 28 | 27th of December |
- * The asterisk is marked with short months (moons) lasting 29 days. The remaining months last 30 days.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Kontsevich, 2010 , p. 733.
- ↑ Petrova and Goreglyad, 1963 , p. 210.
- ↑ 1 2 East Asia // Rulers of the World. Chronological genealogical tables on world history in 4 vols. / Compiled by V. V. Erlikhman . - T. 3. - p. 355-358.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 (yap.) 』 一 『 『日本 大 百科全書
- ↑ Database of Japanese nango Archive dated July 22, 2015 on the Wayback Machine on the website of the Humanitarian Institute of the Dharma Drum (Taiwan)
- ↑ Titsing, 1834 , p. 177.
- ↑ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). Gukanshō: The Future and the Past. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-03460-0 , ISBN 978-0-520-03460-0 ; OCLC 251325323 , p. 319.
Literature
- Kontsevich L.R. Chronology of the countries of East and Central Asia . - Moscow: Eastern Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2010. - p. 695-803. - 806 s. - ISBN 978-5-02-036350-2 .
- Petrova O.P., Goreglyad V.N. Board Mottos // Description of Japanese Manuscripts, Prints and Old Printed Books. Issue I .. - Moscow: Eastern literature , 1963. - p. 204-210. - 243 s.
- History of Japan / Ed. A. E. Zhukova. - Moscow : Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences , 1998. - T. 1. From ancient times to 1968 - 659 p. - ISBN 5-89282-107-2 .
- (fr.) Isaac Titsingh . Nihon Odai Itiran, or Review of Imperial Rule in Japan = Nipon o daï itsi ran, ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. - Paris, 1834. - 460 p.