Yuri Alexandrovich Vlodov ( December 6, 1932 , Novosibirsk , RSFSR - September 29, 2009 , Moscow ) - Russian poet [1] , poet of the Moscow underground .
| Yuri Alexandrovich Vlodov | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Yuri Alexandrovich Vlodov |
| Date of Birth | December 6, 1932 |
| Place of Birth | Novosibirsk , RSFSR , USSR |
| Date of death | September 29, 2009 (aged 76) |
| A place of death | Moscow |
| Citizenship | |
| Occupation | poet |
| Language of Works | Russian |
| Debut | The Cross (1996) |
| Awards |
|
Vlodov hardly published during his lifetime (his name was banned in the USSR ), he often wrote “on order” for the so-called “literary clients”, and allowed his poems to be published under the names of other poets. A wide Russian reader, Vlodov is known as the author of such acute political epigrams as “ Winter has passed, summer has come. Thanks to the party for that! " [2] .
Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 Creativity
- 3 Bibliography
- 3.1 Books
- 3.2 Magazines
- 4 Family
- 5 facts
- 6 Memory
- 7 notes
- 8 References
Biography
Yuri Alexandrovich Vlodov was born on December 6, 1932 in Novosibirsk in a family of theater workers. Father Alexander Vlodov is a theater director by profession. Since he was the nephew of the famous Odessa raider Mishka Yaponchik , his father changed his surname. Mother, Nadezhda Borisovna Timoshenko (pseudonym Nadezhdin), was an actress.
The family traveled around the country along with touring theaters; they did not have permanent housing. When the war began, his father went to the front. The poet’s childhood and youth passed in Ukraine , then he survived the war , occupation and evacuation to Siberia . Military and post-war childhood, a desire to survive, brought the boy to a criminal company.
Yuri began to write poetry early, from the age of 6. At the end of the 50s, he arrived in the publishing village of Peredelkino and with his first adult poems went to the classics of Soviet literature. I met with B. Pasternak , I. Selvinsky , K. Chukovsky and many others.
Vlodov’s poems with a foreword by Selvinsky were published in Smena magazine, for this publication Yuri Vlodov became a laureate of the magazine.
In the future, in the Soviet years, Vlodov was practically not published, mainly he gives poems to various audiences, both casual and colleagues. He read verses of anti-Soviet content, after which he attracted the attention of the KGB of the USSR .
In his youth, Yuri Alexandrovich Vlodov was associated with the criminal world . There are a lot of dark spots in his creative life, from some certain time Vlodov could not publish his poems, did not publish a single book, having at the same time not only a poetic gift, but also a love of writing. Sometimes Yuri Vlodov wrote poetry for others, by agreement. According to those who knew him, he possessed the gift of imitation; he could compose poetry as a poet- urbanist , or he could as a poet-woodworker, like: a la Rubtsov , who were then published, according to the agreement, under the name of the customer - up to the newspaper Pravda [3] . Vlodov called such authors "clients."
Lev Novozhenov recalls that “ Yura was friends with Sasha Aronov . It was friendship, not friendship, because it was impossible to be friends with Aronov, as well as with Vlodov ... Blasphemer. Not keen on publishing. It didn’t matter, they did not print. I did not see this tragedy. He wrote like a god. I think you can put it on a par with Brodsky ” [4] .
After perestroika, Vlodov’s poems were published in the magazines Yunost , Club, Rural Youth, Children of Ra , Day and Night , Arion , in the newspapers Sovetskaya Rossiya , Literaturnaya Gazeta , Trud , “ Beep ”, “ Moskovsky Komsomolets ”, “Tribune”, as well as in literary almanacs and collections of “Sources”, “Shelter of unknown poets”, “Aeolian harp”, etc. [5]
The first book of Yuri Alexandrovich Vlodov, “The Cross,” was published in 1996 by the publishing house of the journal Yunost, when the poet was 64 years old.
Two films are made about him: “I am writing to you, Your Majesty” (television movie, RTR channel, 1992) and, in black and white, “And genius is the devil!” (Film and video studio “Man and Time”, 1995 Mr., director Sergey Knyazev).
Yuri Belikov, Lev Ozerov, Kirill Kovaldi, Evgeny Stepanov, Evgeny Lesin, Oleg Khlebnikov, Boris Kocherga, Ravil Bukharaev and others wrote about him.
In 2007, the poet joined the Moscow Union of Writers, at the end of 2008 - the Union of Writers of Moscow . In the same year, the poet’s second book, People and Gods, was published.
Yuri Alexandrovich Vlodov died on September 29, 2009 at the age of 76. He was buried at the Rakitsky cemetery in Moscow.
Creativity
The main book, on which the poet worked from the mid-70s to the end of his days, is the book "People and Gods", which contains philosophical verses on biblical-gospel themes.
But the work of Yuri Vlodov is diverse. In addition, he still has a whole book of poems about the Great Patriotic War, poems on historical subjects, literary portraits. There are landscape lyrics, poems about Russia, poems about creativity, about the poet’s mission. A lot of humorous, ironic, satirical poems. These verses are presented in part in the book “On the Seven Hills”.
Everything is interconnected in the poetic-worldview system of Vlodov: good and evil, soul and body, earth and the universe, laughter and tears. Eclecticism and the dualism of consciousness do not contradict the search for oneself in this world, a vivid personality of the character of the lyrical hero. In every poem by Vlodov there is a huge world, the world of a poet ...
- Evgeny Stepanov [6]
Yuri Vlodov creates his myth about Moses, about Christ, about God's purpose and providence. Such is the sweet and terrible fate of the tragic poets ... They want to be the first witnesses to the main events in the life of mankind. They, the proud, want to speak with the Lord himself, bypassing the Prophets ...
- Timur Zulfikarov [7]
Bibliography
Books
- Yuri Vlodov Cross : Poems. - M .: Edition of the journal " Youth ". 1996 20 p.
- Yuri Vlodov People and Gods : Poems. - M .: Edition of the Moscow Union of Writers. 2007 20 p.
- Yuri Vlodov Poems. Biography. Bibliography - M. Edition of the Union of Writers of Moscow. 2009 32 p. (Library of poetry SPM )
- Yuri Vlodov On seven hills : Poems. - M., "Moscow Textbooks and Cartolithography." 2009 256 s.
- Yuri Vlodov People and Gods : Poems. / Prev T. Zulfikarova . - M .: “ Time ”. 2012 96 p. ISBN 978-5-9691-0795-3
- Yuri Vlodov Chronicle : Poems. / Prev R. Bukharaeva. - M .: “Time”. 2015 128 p.
Magazines
- Yuri Vlodov “The Last Angel”: Poems / “ Children of Ra ”, No. 1, 2008.
- Yuri Vlodov “Forest Thicket”: Poems / “Children of Ra”, No. 8, 2008.
- Yuri Vlodov "Soviet Villon": Poems / Enter. the word of Yu. Belikov and O. Khlebnikov . // " Friendship of Peoples ", No. 12, 2009.
- Yuri Vlodov “Legacy. On the occasion of the 80th birthday Unreleased Vlodov. Publication of Lyudmila Osokina (Vlodova) ”: Poems / Prev. L. Osokina // " Zinziver ", No. 4, 2012.
- Yuri Vlodov “I will leave mortal in the grave I ...”: verses / Prev. N. Borisova. // "Foreign backyard." - 2014. - No. 11. C - 88-91.
Family
- Yuri Vlodov was married several times. According to the poetess Lyudmila Osokina, Yuri Vlodov was married to her officially married, lived with her from March 1982 until his death for a total of 27.5 years. They had a common child - daughter Julia Yuryevna Vlodova (1983-2008). There was a common granddaughter, daughter of Julia: Vlodova Margarita Romanovna (born 2005) [8] .
Lyudmila Osokina (Vlodova Lyudmila Mikhailovna) and Margarita Vlodova are the official and sole owners of the creative heritage of Yuri Vlodov.
Facts
- In addition to the famous Wlodowski “Winter has passed. Summer has come. Thank you to the Party for this ”, there are such equally famous lines:“ Under our red banner we burn with a blue flame ” [9] .
- Poems Yu. A. Vlodov composed 8-12 lines, or even less: 6, 4, 3, 2, and even one line [10] .
- Yuri Alexandrovich Vlodov wrote a letter to the Swedish king asking for “moral refuge” ... After that, a film about Vlodov was shot on the Central Television, and the magazine Yunost published a large essay by Yuri Belikov in July 93 “The Foreigner (Legends of Vlodov)” [11] .
- According to the memoirs of contemporaries, Vlodov was on friendly terms with Rubtsov ; “ They drank together, naughty, wandered around the city, around the hostel, in the Central House of Writers ... ” [12] .
- In the text of the famous song written by V. Pelenyagre , which became a popular hit [13] , one can catch a great resemblance to the poem of Y. Vlodov, as well as to one Vlodov’s line: “And the sky is in the blue eyes of the poet! // And the nervous creak of a goose feather ... "; and the song has the same intonation: “And only heaven is in the blue eyes of the poet. // How delightful evenings are in Russia! ” [14] .
Memory
- In 2012, the Vremya Publishing House , on the occasion of its 80th birthday, published the most comprehensive collection of poems by Yuri Vlodov, People and Gods. This is a philosophical and poetic epic about the relationship between God and man, about the struggle between good and evil in the souls and hearts of people. On the book "People and Gods" Yuri Alexandrovich worked all his life.
- In 2012, in the Small Hall of the Central House of Writers , an evening was held in memory of the poet, dedicated to his 80th birthday and the presentation of the new book "People and Gods" [15] [16] .
- In 2016, the publishing house Vremya published the book of the widow of the poet Lyudmila Osokina (Vlodova) “Chalupa”, which describes her acquaintance with Yuri Vlodov in March 1982, the birth of their common child - the daughter of Julia Vlodova. The book also describes the Moscow poetic underground of those years [17] .
Notes
- ↑ Timur Zulfikarov. First witness. Fragments of an essay. - in the book: Yuri Vlodov. People and gods. Poetry collection. - Publishing house "TIME", ISBN 9785969107953
- ↑ Yuri Vlodov Soviet Villon / Preface. Yu. Belikov , O. Khlebnikov / “ Friendship of Peoples ” 2009, No. 12
- ↑ Blog of the memory of the poet Yuri Vlodov / Yuri Belikov . Foreigner. Legends / Article 2. Fake membership cards for puppet writers
- ↑ Leo Novozhzhenov // Site of the memory of the poet. Yuri Vlodov.
- ↑ Yuri Vlodov . Biography / INTERLIT. International Literary Club .
- ↑ Evgeny Stepanov , “DICOROS: ANOTHER POETRY OF RUSSIA” // Yuri Vlodov. The site of the memory of the poet.
- ↑ Timur Zulfikarov. First witness
- ↑ Website of the Vremya Publishing House: Vlodov, Yuri Alexandrovich
- ↑ Yuri Vlodov . Internet newspaper newslab.ru
- ↑ Publishing house "TIME" ( Official site ).
- ↑ Yuri Vlodov / Authors / Literary Newspaper
- ↑ Mara Griesane // The Soul Preserves. Life and poetry of Nikolai Rubtsov. Essays, notes, memoirs.
- ↑ Evenings in Russia are equally delightful / Children of Ra 2009, No 7 (57)
- ↑ Yuri Belikov, “... And a genius is skinny like a sliver” / “45th parallel”: poetic almanac
- ↑ Independent Newspaper : From the Catacombs of Poetry.
- ↑ Moscow Writers Union website: News
- ↑ Lyudmila Osokina. Chalupa: Project (2016)
Links
- Vlodov, Yuri Alexandrovich in the " Journal Hall "
- Vlodov, Yuri Alexandrovich in the Reading Room
- Yuri Vlodov's memory page on Facebook
- Literary newspaper : Yuri Vlodov, poet of the "Seven Hills". Epitaph
- Vlodov Yuri Alexandrovich: Philosophical poetry: Samizdat magazine
- Yuri Vlodov. Russian server of modern poetry " Poetry.ru "
- The site of the memory of the poet
- Independent newspaper : Lyudmila Osokina: Like a bird of God. Poet Yuri Vlodov and his manuscripts
- Poetograd: Lyudmila Osokina: People of Vlodov