Petrozavodsk basic medical college is a state institution of secondary professional education, the oldest institution of medical education of the Republic of Karelia , located in Petrozavodsk .
| Petrozavodsk base Medical College (AOU SPO RK "Petrozavodsk basic medical college") | |
|---|---|
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| Year of foundation | 1899 |
| Director | Karmazina Natalya Vladimirovna |
| Location | Petrozavodsk |
| Address | 185680, Republic of Karelia , Petrozavodsk , ul. Soviet , 15 |
| Site | medcol-ptz.ru |
Content
History
As early as 1868, at the Petrozavodsk Provincial Zemsky Hospital on the initiative of the doctor Lyudvig Vasilyevich Andrusevich there was a training of medical assistants. The students took graduated from county schools, the training course lasted 3 years. [1] . In March 1899, by a decision of the Olonets provincial assembly, semi-annual courses for obstetricians were opened, and on November 10, 1899, on the basis of the courses, the Petrozavodsk medical attendant school of the Olonets provincial zemstvo was opened.
The school was originally located in the house of Rutkovsky, near the county hospital. In 1924, during the liquidation of the technical school for five years, it was transferred to the ear department of the Central Hospital.
The first director of the school was appointed provincial medical inspector Maximilian Nikolaevich Motrokhin, teachers: the Law of God - I. Theological, Latin - V. V. Yanovsky, physics - I. D. Lamansky, zoology and botany - A. F. Kirikova, pharmacies and pharmaceutical chemistry — AI I. Vvedensky (in 1901–1902 and 1916 he headed the school), physiology — MN Motrokhin, and pharmacology — E. H. Neyland.
The school was taken 7 students. The charter of the school was approved on October 13, 1899. According to the charter, the school was maintained at the expense of the zemstvo and tuition fees.
The tuition fee was paid for each half year in advance. The provincial district council was entitled to reduce the payment to the students or to exempt it from payment for special successes.
The men were admitted to the school not younger than 16 years old and not older than 21 years old, presenting certificates of satisfactory knowledge of at least 4 classes of male gymnasiums and real schools or a full course of urban and religious schools [2] .
Subsequently, women also began to be accepted into the school - in 1909 an obstetric class was opened at the school and the school became a medical assistant / obstetric [3] [4] . Schooling was three-year.
After the October Revolution, the school was transformed into a Petrozavodsk 3rd-grade city workers 'and peasants' school with a medical bias, in 1920 - into a medical assistant-obstetric school, from 1924 - into a medical assistant-obstetric college, from 1929 into the First Karelian Medical Polytechnic School [5] , since 1935 - an obstetric school named after Dr. I. A. Shif (MD Isaak Aleksandrovich Shif headed an educational institution in 1903-15, 1918-1925, 1929).
In 1931, at the initiative of the school director I. Ya. Rumyantsev, a new school building was built. In 1933, under the director Pankiewicz, courses for instructors and disinfectors were opened, in 1936, the school of nurses was the director of Ristaliev. In 1940, the school left for Vyborg, where she became the founder of the Wepur obstetric school, did not work during the war, opened in Segezha in 1944, and returned to her native city after the liberation of Petrozavodsk [6] . In the 1970s a new modern school building was built [7] .
Since 1953, the educational institution became known as the Petrozavodsk Medical School, and since December 15, 1994, the school was transformed into a basic medical college [8] .
Famous medical figures taught at the school: I. M. Ryasentsev , M. N. Zavodovsky , V. A. Baranov , K. A. Gutkin , M. D. Isserson (in December 1917 - January 1918 he headed the school) I.K. Meyer , M.F. Levy , E.F. Lugovskoy , Z.M. Isserson, N.D. Tsal, M.D. Zhuravlev , Z.I. Tolkacheva and others, honored teacher of the Karelian ASSR school M. Pimenov [9] , Honored Worker of the Republic of Karelia, G. I. Weinblat [10] , Famous graduates were V. A. Baranov, K. A. Gutkin, P. V. Studitov .
Honored doctors of Karelia — Evdokia Ivanovna Fomina (1937–1939), Ariadna Sergeevna Faddeeva (1944–1955), Alexandra Trofimovna Lapchuk (1956–1959), Dmitry Ignatievich Moskalchenko (1959–1982) [11] [12] , Alla Petrovna Sorokina (1993–2000s) [13] .
Training of specialists in the college is conducted in the following specialties: General Medicine, Obstetrics, Nursing, Laboratory Diagnostics.
Notes
- ↑ The journal of the Olonets provincial assembly of May 15-16 of the next, November 28, extraordinary. Petrozavodsk. 1879
- ↑ Opening of the paramedic school // Olonets provincial Gazette, 1899, November 17.
- ↑ Report of the medical assistant for the years 1908-1909. Olonets provincial statements. 1909. December 10
- ↑ Petrozavodsk Medical College is 115 years old
- ↑ On February 3, 1929, a medical technical school was opened in Petrozavodsk
- ↑ Moskalchenko, D.I. Petrozavodsk Medical School: (from the history of the nursing medical education in Karelia) / D.I. Moskalchenko // Healthcare of the Karelian ASSR: Coll. Art. - Petrozavodsk, 1970. - p. 84-88.
- ↑ Tumanov P. For the sake of nursing
- ↑ Logvinenko E. Petrozavodsk Medical College is 115 years old
- ↑ Pimenova M.M.
- ↑ 110 years of Petrozavodsk basic medical college
- ↑ Honored Doctors of Karelia
- ↑ Zhukov A. Petrozavodsk Medical College - 100 years
- ↑ For nursing
Literature
- Paramedic school of the Olonets provincial zemstvo and dormitory with it // Collection of resolutions of the Olonets provincial district assembly of sessions of 1901-1909. Petrozavodsk, 1910, p. 598-610.
- Health Care of the Karelian ASSR: Collection of Articles / Ed. S. A. Vishnevsky , S. M. Levin. - Petrozavodsk, 1970. Vol. 7
- Karelia: encyclopedia: in 3 t. / Ch. ed. A. F. Titov. T. 2: K - P. - Petrozavodsk: PetroPress Publishing House, 2009. p. 206–464 p., Ill., Maps. ISBN 978-5-8430-0125-4 (v. 2)