Rocky fescue (also Fescue fissures , Ganesha fescue, Rock fescue [3] ; lat. Festuca rupicola ) - a perennial herb ; a species of the genus Fescue ( Festuca ) of the family Cereals ( Poaceae ) [3] .
| Rocky Fescue |
 General view of a flowering plant |
| Scientific classification |
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| Grade: | Monocotyledonous [1] |
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| International scientific name |
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Festuca rupicola Heuff. |
| Synonyms |
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- Festuca anceps Kit.
- Festuca colorata schur
- Festuca ganeschinii drobow
- Festuca glaberrima schur
- Festuca megaphylla schur
- Festuca recognita Reverd.
- Festuca saxatilis schur
- Festuca × spicata Nyár.
- Festuca sulcata (Hack.) Beck
- Festuca sulcatifrons A.Nyár.
- Festuca supinoides A.Nyár. [2] nom. inval.
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Content
Botanical DescriptionPerennial cereal . The plant forms dense turfs, with intravaginal renewal of shoots , and the vagina is split almost to the base [4] . The stems are smooth, 15-50 (up to 60) cm tall. Leaves are bristle-shaped, sometimes filiform, 0.4-1.1 mm in diameter, leaf blades green. The panicles are loose, 2-8 cm long, the branches of the panicles are rough. Spikelets are green, 6.5-8.5 mm long. The lower floral scales are lanceolate, 4.8-5.5 mm long, with a spine 0.5-2.5 mm long. It blooms in May and July. Anemophil. 2n = 42 [5] .
Distribution and habitatThe European part of Russia, the Caucasus, Western Siberia (including grows on the territory of a number of nature reserves (Bashkir, Voronezh, Galichy Gora, Zhigulevsky named after I.I. Sprygin, Ilmensky named after V.I. Lenin, Kabardino-Balkarian Alpine, Orenburg, North Ossetian, Teberdinsky, Khopersky and Shulgan-Tash) [6] ), Central Asia, Eastern and Central Europe [5] .
Economic valueFeed plant [5] .
Taxonomy
Species Fescue is a stony species belonging to the genus Fescue ( Festuca ) of the family Cereals ( Poaceae ) of the order Cloisonous ( Poales ).
| 17 more families (according to APG II System ) | | about 300 more species |
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| order of the melliferous | | | genus Ovsyanitsa | | |
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| Department of Flowering, or Angiosperms | | | family of cereals | | | view fescue stony |
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| 44 more order flowering plants (according to APG II System ) | | about 600 more births | |
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Notes- ↑ For the conventionality of indicating the class of monocotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Monocotyledonous article .
- ↑ Festuca rupicola Heuff. is an accepted name . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. Date of treatment December 4, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 Festuca rupicola : information on the taxon in the Plantarium project (identifier of plants and illustrated atlas of species). (Retrieved December 4, 2014)
- ↑ Festuca rupicola Heuff. 1858 in Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges .: Wien, 8: 233. - Fescue fissure. (Russian) . Site "Biodiversity of the Altai-Sayan Ecoregion". Date of treatment December 4, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Festuca rupicola Heuff. - Fescue furrowed, fescue. (Russian) . The project "Agroecological Atlas of Russia and neighboring countries: economically significant plants, their diseases, pests and weeds." Date of treatment December 4, 2014.
- ↑ Festuca rupicola Heuff. (Russian) . The site of the information and analytical system “Specially Protected Natural Territories of Russia”. Date of treatment December 4, 2014.
Literature- Grossheim A.A. Flora of the Caucasus. T.2. Polypodiaceae - Gramineae. - Baku: AzFAN Publishing House, 1939. - 587 pp.
- Grains of Ukraine. - Kiev: Naukova Dumka, 1977. - 518 pp.
- Flora of Siberia. T.2. Poaceae (Gramineae). - Novosibirsk: “Science”, 1990. - 361 pp.
- Tsvelev N. N. Grains of the USSR. - L.: “Science”, 1976. - 788 pp.
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