Anatoly Mikhailovich Sakharov ( May 22, 1923 , Gubinskaya village, Moscow province - April 1, 1978 , Moscow ) - Soviet historian - mediaevist , specialist in the socio-economic history of Russia of the XIV-XVII centuries, the problems of pre-revolutionary historiography of Russian history, the history of Russian medieval culture and Moscow University . Doctor of historical sciences, professor of Moscow State University.
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| supervisor | L. V. Cherepnin |
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Content
Biography
Member of World War II . [one]
In 1949 he graduated from the Faculty of History of Moscow State University, from 1950 he taught at it, in 1953 he defended his thesis “Feudal Cities of North-Eastern Russia of the XIV-XV centuries”, published in 1959 as a monograph. In 1972 he defended his doctoral dissertation "Problems of the Russian State in Pre-Revolutionary Historiography (From the History of Russian Historical Science." In 1953-1956 - head of the editorial board of the history of the USSR publishing house " Great Soviet Encyclopedia ", in 1959-1962 - director of the Scientific Library of Moscow State University named after A M. Gorky : Since 1971, he headed the Laboratory of the History of Russian Culture, which was created at the faculty, and since 1974 he headed the Department of History of the USSR during the period of feudalism.
In 1982, he became a posthumous laureate of the USSR State Prize for his participation in the preparation of multivolume Essays on Russian Culture of the 13th – 17th Centuries. ”, Whose editor-in-chief was.
Scientific Papers
Monographs
- Moscow University for 200 years. Historical essay (shared with D.K. Shelestov ) . M., 1955;
- Essays on the history of the USSR. XVII century. (A manual for teachers). M., 1958;
- Cities of North-Eastern Russia of the XIV — XV centuries M., 1959;
- Essays on the history of Russian culture of the 9th-17th centuries (jointly with A.V. Muravyov) . M., 1962 (2nd ed. 1983);
- Moscow University in Soviet times (with L.V. Koshman ) . M., 1967;
- The formation and development of the Russian state in the XIV-XVII centuries. M., 1969;
- Historiography of the history of the USSR. Pre-Soviet period. M., 1978;
- Methodology of history and historiography. M., 1981.
Articles
- Sakharov A. M. The formation of a single Russian state and the ideological influence of the church on this process // Questions of scientific atheism . Vol. 20. Actual problems of the history of atheism and religion / Redkol. A.F. Okulov (ed.); Acad. societies. Sciences of the Central Committee of the CPSU. Institute of Scientific Atheism. - M .: Thought , 1976. - S. 170-189. - 327 s. - 19,200 copies.
Notes
Literature
- Anatoly Mikhailovich Sakharov [obituary] // Questions of history . 1978. No. 5;
- In memory of A. M. Sakharov // Bulletin of Moscow University . Ser. Story. 1979. No. 1;
- Krasnobaev B.I.A. M. Sakharov (1923-1978). Historiographic notes // History of the USSR . 1979. No. 3;
- Kovrigina V. A. A. M. Sakharov - scientist, organizer, teacher // Bulletin of the archivist . 1999. No. 2–3.
Links
- Article on the website of the Faculty of History of Moscow State University