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Greinert, Karl Alexandrovich

Karl Aleksandrovich Greinert ( 1877 , St. Petersburg - 1942 , Astrakhan ) - Russian and Soviet architect and teacher. Master of neoclassicism .

Karl Aleksandrovich Greinert
Basic information
A country Russian empire the USSR
Date of Birth1877 ( 1877 )
Place of BirthSt. Petersburg
Date of death1942 ( 1942 )
A place of deathAstrakhan
Work and Achievements
StudyIAH
Worked in the citiesMoscow
Architectural styleNeoclassicism
The most important buildingsthe mansion of M. A. Tarasov, pavilions of the exhibition on the Khodynsky field

Content

  • 1 Biography
  • 2 Buildings in Moscow
  • 3 notes
  • 4 Literature

Biography

Born in 1877 in St. Petersburg [1] . In 1894-1900 he studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts ; graduated with the title of class artist-architect and the project "Hotel-resort in the south." In the early 1900s he moved to Moscow . Since 1905, he was a teacher at the Stroganov Art and Industrial College ; since 1906 - the 1st Moscow secondary construction and technical school and women's technical and construction courses. He had his own construction practice in Moscow. In 1912, he developed the project and, together with V.V. Voeikov, built most of the pavilions of the craft and factory exhibition on the Khodynsky field [2] [3] . In 1918 he worked in the Architectural Bureau of the Construction Department of the Council of Moscow District Dumas, then as a master in the Architectural and Artistic Workshop of the Moscow City Council [4] . In 1926 he was deputy head of the construction department of the MOGES [2] . In the late 1920s, he worked in the construction department of Zernotrest [5] . He died in 1942 in Astrakhan [1] .

Buildings in Moscow

 
Mansion of M. A. Tarasov
  • 1906 - Gymnasium M.G. Bryukhonenko, 10, Table Lane (corner part)
  • 1909-1910 - the mansion of M. A. Tarasov (together with M. F. Geisler ), Maly Rzhevsky Lane , 4/21 - Khlebny Lane , 21/4, p. 1
  • 1910 - Prof. Dr. N. M. Kishkin's apartment building with rooms for water and electric treatment facilities, 12 Bolshaya Molchanovka
  • 1911 - G. E. Eberling's apartment building, 1st Basmanny Lane , 6
  • 1912 - situational plan and pavilions of the factory exhibition (with the participation of V.V. Voeikov ), Khodynskoe field ( not preserved )
  • 1912 - installation of the monument to Alexander III at the Cathedral of Christ the Savior ( not preserved )
  • 1914 - apartment building of U. M. Sarukhanova, 22 Novinsky Boulevard
  • 1915 - Pavilion "Deer" in the park " Sokolniki " ( ruined ) [6]
  • 1926 - Anatomical building of Moscow University, 9 Mokhovaya street (in the yard)

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 Kazus, 2009 , p. 437.
  2. ↑ 1 2 Architects of Moscow, 1998 , p. 84.
  3. ↑ Lisovsky V. G. "National Style" in the architecture of Russia. - M .: Coincidence, 2000 .-- S. 326. - 415 p.
  4. ↑ Kazus, 2009 , p. 35, 40.
  5. ↑ Kazus, 2009 , p. 288.
  6. ↑ Bashirova E. S. Past and Future Sokolnikov // Moscow Architecture and Construction. - 2009. - No. 1 .

Literature

  • Moscow architects of the time of eclecticism, Art Nouveau and neoclassicism (1830s - 1917): ill. biogr. Dictionary / State. scientific researcher Museum of Architecture A.V. Shchuseva et al. - M .: KRABiK, 1998 .-- S. 84. - 320 p. - ISBN 5-900395-17-0 .
  • Kazus I.A. Soviet architecture of the 1920s: design organization. - Progress Tradition, 2009 .-- 488 p. - ISBN 5-89826-291-1 .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grainer,_Karl_Alexandrovich&oldid=66727711


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