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Dodecacarbonyltriosmium

Dodecacarbonyltriosmium - inorganic compound, osmium carbonyl complex with the formula Os 3 (CO) 12 , yellow crystals.

Dodecacarbonyltriosmium
Triosmiumdodecacarbonyl.svg
Are common
Systematic
name
Dodecacarbonyltriosmium
Chem. formulaOs 3 (CO) 12
Physical properties
conditionyellow crystals
Molar mass906.81 g / mol
Density3.48 g / cm³
Thermal properties
T. melt.224 ° C
Classification
Reg. CAS number15696-40-9
PubChem
Reg. EINECS number
Smiles
Inchi
ChemSpider

Content

Getting

  • The reaction of osmium tetroxide and carbon monoxide :
3OsOfour+24CO→165oC,80barOs3(CO)12+12CO2{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {3OsO_ {4} + 24CO \ {\ xrightarrow {165 ^ {o} C, \ 80bar}} \ Os_ {3} (CO) _ {12} + 12CO_ {2}}}}  

Physical Properties

Dodecacarbonyltriosmium forms yellow, unstable in air, monoclinic syngony crystals, cell parameters a = 0.810 nm, b = 1.479 nm, c = 1.464 nm, β = 100.45 °, Z = 4 [1] .

It is soluble in toluene , not soluble in acetone .

Sublimates in vacuum at 130 ° C.

Chemical Properties

  • Reacts with halogens :
Os3(CO)12+Br2→Os3(CO)12Br2{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {Os_ {3} (CO) _ {12} + Br_ {2} \ {\ xrightarrow {}} \ Os_ {3} (CO) _ {12} Br_ {2}}}}  

Notes

  1. ↑ Eugene R. Corey, Lawrence F. Dahl. The Molecular and Crystal Structure of Os 3 (CO) 12 // Inorg. Chem .. - 1962. - T. 1 , No. 3 . - S. 521–526 . - DOI : 10.1021 / ic50003a016 .

Literature

  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . - 89th Edition. - Taylor and Francis Group, LLC, 2008-2009.


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dodecacarbonyltriosium&oldid=92957171


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Clever Geek | 2019