Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Aristovsky ( 1882 - 1950 ) - Soviet microbiologist, immunologist; Academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR (1945), Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (1945). Major General of the Medical Service (1.02.1943).
| Aristovsky Vyacheslav Mikhailovich | ||||||
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| Date of Birth | November 26 ( December 5 ) 1882 | |||||
| Place of Birth | Chistopol Kazan province , Russian empire | |||||
| Date of death | May 4, 1950 (67 years old) | |||||
| A place of death | Leningrad , USSR | |||||
| Citizenship |  the USSR | |||||
| Nationality |  Russian empire | |||||
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Doctor of Medicine (1912), Professor (1920), Consulting Professor at the S. Kirov Military Medical Academy , Major General of the Medical Service. Wrote works on immunology and medical microbiology. He developed a method for cultivating spirochete pathogens of relapsing fever and proposed a device for the cultivation of anaerobes , named in his honor the Aristovsky apparatus .
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Biography
Born on November 26 ( December 5, according to a new style) in 1882 in the city of Chistopol, Kazan province .
In 1908 he graduated from Kazan University and began his scientific career, first in the laboratory of physiological chemistry with Professor A. A. Panormov , then (since 1909) at the Bacteriological Institute at the University with Professor I. G. Savchenko . Here he defended his doctoral dissertation on the theme “Environmental Impact on Specific Cytolysis”. Since 1916 - at the Institute of Experimental Medicine ( Petrograd ), where he worked at the Special Laboratory for the production of anti-plague drugs, where, together with E. S. London, he produced tetanus antitoxic serum for the army.
After the October Revolution , in 1918, again in Kazan , Aristovsky was a private assistant professor of bacteriology at Kazan University , and since 1920, he was the first head of the department of microbiology. Since 1925 - organizer and first director of the Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of the People's Commissariat of Health of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . Since 1932 - Head of the Department of Microbiology of the Military Medical Academy in Leningrad . [one]
Arrested in 1938, released in 1939 (medical doctor). Major General of the Medical Service (1.02.1943).
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On April 14, 1950, he was admitted for treatment to the Clinical Hospital of the Military Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov with a diagnosis of bilateral pneumonia . He died on May 4, 1950 in Leningrad. Cause of death: “Pneumonia; cardiovascular failure; prostate cancer. " He was buried at the Theological Cemetery of Leningrad (plot K). [2]
Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (1945). He was awarded orders and medals.
He was married to Alexander Ivanovna Aristovskaya. Daughter - Aristovskaya, Tatyana Vyacheslavovna .
Notes
- ↑ History of the Department of Microbiology (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment October 9, 2014. Archived October 15, 2014.
- ↑ Aristovsky Vyacheslav Mikhailovich (1882-1950)
Literature
- Aristovsky Vyacheslav Mikhailovich, microbiologist (1882–1950): lit. about him / comp. R. I. Galkin; GPB them. M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin, Inform.-bibliogr. the Department. - L., 1982. - 2 p.
- Kazan State Medical University (1804-2004): Department Heads and Professors: Biographical Dictionary / V.Yu. Albitsky, M.E. Guryleva, N.Kh. Amirov et al. Ed. V.Yu. Albitsky, N.Kh. Amirova. - Kazan: Magarif, 2004 .-- 472 p.: Portr.