Crater De Moraes ( port. De Moraes ) - a large ancient impact crater in the northern hemisphere of the far side of the moon . The name was given in honor of the Brazilian astronomer and mathematician Abraan de Moraes (1916-1970) and approved by the International Astronomical Union (1979). Crater formation refers to the nectar period [1] .
| De moraes | |
|---|---|
| port. De moraes | |
Clementine probe snapshot | |
| Specifications | |
| Diameter | 54.4 km |
| Deepest | 2389 m |
| Title | |
| Eponym | Abraan de Moraes (1916-1970) - Brazilian astronomer and mathematician. |
| Location | |
| Heavenly body | Moon |
Crater Description
The immediate neighbors of the crater are the Volterra Crater in the northwest; Van Rhine Crater in the northeast; Campbell Crater in the east-southeast; Posi crater in the south-southeast and Bridgman Crater in the south-west [2] . Selenographic coordinates of the center of the crater , diameter 54.4 km [3] , depth 2.4 km [1] .
Over the long period of its existence, the crater has been significantly destroyed. The crater shaft is flattened, the northeastern and northwestern parts of the shaft are covered by noticeable small craters. the shaft height above the surrounding area reaches 1150 m [1] , the volume of the crater is approximately 2300 km³ [1] . The bottom of the crater bowl is flat, without noticeable structures, streaked with many small craters.
Satellite Craters
| De Moraes [3] | Coordinates | Diameter, km |
|---|---|---|
| S | 43,2 | |
| T | 46.8 |
- The formation of the satellite crater De Moraes S belongs to the nectar period [1] .
See also
- List of Craters on the Moon
- Lunar crater
- Morphological catalog of Moon Craters
- Planetary nomenclature
- Selenography
- Mineralogy of the Moon
- Geology of the moon
- Late heavy bombardment
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Lunar Impact Crater Database . Losiak A., Kohout T., O'Sulllivan K., Thaisen K., Weider S. (Lunar and Planetary Institute, Lunar Exploration Intern Program, 2009); updated by Öhman T. in 2011. Archived page .
- ↑ Crater De Moraes on LAC-17.
- ↑ 1 2 Handbook of the International Astronomical Union