Omar al-Hasi ( Arabic: عمر الحاسي ) - Libyan statesman and politician, Prime Minister of Libya from August 25, 2014 to March 31, 2015 .
| Omar al-Hasi | |||||||
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| Arab. عمر الحاسي | |||||||
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| Predecessor | position established | ||||||
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| Predecessor | Abdullah Abdurrahman at-Thani (internationally recognized government) | ||||||
| Successor | Abdullah Abdurrahman at-Thani (internationally recognized government) Khalifa al-Gawi (self-proclaimed) | ||||||
| Birth | 1949 | ||||||
| Religion | Islam | ||||||
Biography
Omar al-Hasi was born in 1949 at Jebel Akhdar . He studied law in Tripoli , served as professor [1] and professor of political science at the University of Benghazi [2] [3] . After an open confrontation with the regime of Muammar Gaddafi, Russian was imprisoned in Abu Salim [4] . After his release, he became commander of the Libyan Islamic militant group that participated in the civil war [5] .
In April 2014, Omar al-Hasi was a candidate for the election of the Prime Minister of Libya by deputies of the General National Congress [6] [7] , having received the support of Islamic groups [8] and taking second place [9] [10] .
Libyan Prime Minister
On August 25, 2014 , in the conditions of confrontation between the official authorities in the person of the House of Representatives and Islamists, after three months of fighting seized the international airport in the capital of the country - Tripoli [11] [12] , 123 former deputies of the dissolved General National Congress at a meeting in Tripoli without a quorum were elected Omar al-Hasi by the new Prime Minister of the “Government of National Salvation” and the New Libyan General National Congress [13] [14] [15] . The day before, the Libyan Dawn Islamist organization, which was fighting with parts of General Khalifa Haftar , issued a decree on transferring all powers from the elected House of Representatives to the KNK, after which they announced that they would take over the leadership of the country and the deputies were notified of the resumption of work [16] [17] .
A few hours later, Haftar moved his forces to the capital, in which the Islamists set fire to the house of the current and legal Prime Minister Abdullah Abdurahman al-Thani [18] . In this regard, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation said that the chaos in which Libya found itself was the result of "irresponsible interference by the US and its NATO allies" to overthrow the regime of Muammar Gaddafi , as a result of which "now there are two parliaments and two in parallel cabinet of ministers. Moreover, none of these structures, apparently, has the necessary capabilities to establish effective control over the situation in the country ”, and“ the political process of creating a modern democratic state in Libya ”“ has finally come to a standstill ” [19] .
On December 3, media outlets reported that Omar al-Hasi had resigned [20] [21] [22] . However, on the same day, a spokesman for his administration, Jamal Zubiya, denied this information as rubbish and rumors, noting that the government was operating normally [23] .
On March 31, 2015, deputies of the General National Congress 74 out of 85 votes dismissed al-Hasi from the post of prime minister [24] [25] [26] . According to some reports, this decision was associated with a conflict with deputies and auditors who accused him of lying about the financial situation of the government [27] [28] . After that, al-Hasi announced his intention to consult with his "revolutionary partners", who are supporting his armed groups, on whether to accept the resignation [29] .
On December 1, 2016, he announced the creation of the Supreme Council of the Revolution , which became a parallel executive body [30] .
Notes
- ↑ Libyan rebels occupying oil ports refuse to deal with new PM . The Voice of Russia (May 7, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Libya's outgoing parliament elects PM . Al Jazeera (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Parlamento líbio suspende eleição de primeiro-ministro após tiroteio . EFE (April 30, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ من هو رئيس الوزراء الليبي المكلف عمر الحاسي؟ . Al Hayat (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 29, 2014.
- ↑ Libya needs help to defeat Islamist militias, says foreign minister . The Guardian (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ The Libyan parliament opened fire . Russian planet (April 29, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Libyan militants thwarted the election of the prime minister . Vesti.ru (April 29, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ El antiguo Parlamento libio nombra Omar al Hasi como nuevo primer ministro . Europa Press (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Gunmen storm Libya's General National Congress in Tripoli . Deutsche Welle (April 29, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Libyan Parliament Stormed by Gunmen . The Libyan Insider (May 1, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014. (unavailable link)
- ↑ Libya has two governments, assemblies as chaos spreads . The Daily Star (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Libya: Tripoli Airport is in the hands of radical Islamists . Euronews (August 24, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ المؤتمر الوطني بليبيا يكلف الحاسي برئاسة حكومة إنقاذ unopened . Al Jazeera (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Libya's ex-parliament reconvenes, appoints Omar al-Hasi as PM . Reuters UK (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Libya: Islamists form government in defiance of the legitimate . BBC Russian (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Libyan General National Congress elected the head of government . ITAR-TASS (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Islamists in Libya announced the beginning of the work of the ex-interim parliament . RIA Novosti (August 24, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ The home of the interim head of the Libyan government was set on fire by the radicals . Russian newspaper (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ On the development of the situation in Libya . Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation (August 25, 2014). Date of treatment August 25, 2014.
- ↑ Media: The prime minister of the self-proclaimed government in Libya resigned . TASS (December 3, 2014). Date of treatment December 3, 2014.
- ↑ The prime minister of the self-proclaimed government of Libya resigned . RIA Novosti (December 3, 2014). Date of treatment December 3, 2014.
- ↑ Libyan Prime Minister resigned . Kommersant (December 3, 2014). Date of treatment December 3, 2014.
- ↑ Omar Al-Hassi has not resigned unopened . Libya Herald (December 3, 2014). Date of treatment April 14, 2015.
- ↑ Media: The Prime Minister of the General National Congress of Libya resigned . RIA Novosti (March 31, 2015). Date of treatment April 14, 2015.
- ↑ Media: Libyan interim parliament dismissed the head of government . TASS (March 31, 2015). Date of treatment April 14, 2015.
- ↑ The Prime Minister of the government of "national salvation" of Libya has been removed from office . Chinese Internet Information Center (April 1, 2015). Date of treatment April 23, 2015.
- ↑ Daragahi, Borzou . Tripoli authority sacks prime minister , Financial Times (March 31, 2015). Date of treatment April 14, 2015.
- ↑ Libya Tripoli-based parliament sacks PM al-Hassi , Deutsche Welle (March 31, 2015). Date of treatment April 14, 2015.
- ↑ Daragahi, Borzou . Head of Libya's Islamist-backed government rejects dismissal , Financial Times (April 1, 2015). Date of treatment April 14, 2015.
- ↑ Former SG Prime Minster forms High Council of Revolution