The Transfiguration Cathedral in Belozersk served as a city cathedral during the XIV - XX centuries. The time of construction of the modern building was the 1668-1670s (laid down in 1668, completed in the late 1670s), the western vestibule - the 19th century. This is a brick three-apse four-pillar temple with five onion domes. At the end of the XVIII-beginning of the XIX centuries. according to some researchers, the coating was redesigned into four-slope, and the window openings were expanded. According to others, the cover of the cathedral was initially four-pitched, as it is now.
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It is located inside the earthen rampart of the Belozersky Kremlin , built in the 15th century under the Grand Duke Ivan III , the architectural dominant of which the cathedral is.
The cathedral has preserved a multi-tier carved iconostasis of the late XVIII - early XIX centuries. Under the central dome, a chandelier hangs on a chain, which is not fully preserved. [one]
Divine services in the cathedral were held until August 1937: during the Great Terror of 1937-1938, all the priests of Belozersk, including the cathedral archpriest Sergiy Belitsky, were arrested and executed on October 9, 1937 in Leningrad [2] . After the closure of the cathedral, its interior was maintained in relative order. Currently owned by the city museum [3] . A part of the museum’s icon collection is exhibited here.
Notes
- ↑ Konstantin Kozlov. Belozersk. Description of the city, its temples and memorials. -Moscow: North Pilgrim, 2007
- ↑ Alexy (Simansky), Metropolitan of Leningrad . Alphabetical list of clergy of the Leningrad Region on May 1, 1937. Publication by A. A. Bovkalo and A. K. Galkin. St. Petersburg: Prince Vladimir Cathedral, 2014.P. 25, 141, 149, 265
- ↑ Belozersky museum of local lore
Links
- Transfiguration Cathedral in Belozersk on the official website of the Belozersky Museum of Local Lore
- Transfiguration Cathedral on the official website of the municipal formation "City of Belozersk"
- Transfiguration Cathedral on the main page of the official website of the city
- Transfiguration Cathedral in Belozersk on the site of the Temple of Russia
- Iconostasis of the Cathedral - photograph of Prokudin-Gorsky , 1909
- Wikimapia Cathedral
- Belozersk. Transfiguration Cathedral and its iconostasis - on the Planet of Roads website
- In the same place. View from the earthen rampart of the Belozersky Kremlin