Alexander Matveyevich Astryab ( Ukrainian Oleksandr Matryevich Astryab ; September 3, 1879 , Lubny , Poltava province - November 18, 1962 ) - Ukrainian Soviet mathematician , teacher, professor, Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the Ukrainian SSR (1944). The author of textbooks, educational and methodical manuals on geometry , algebra , arithmetic .
| Alexander Matveyevich Astryab | |
|---|---|
| Oleksandr Matryevich Astryab | |
 | |
| Date of Birth | September 3, 1879 |
| Place of Birth | Lubny |
| Date of death | November 18, 1962 (83 years) |
| A country |  Russian Empire ,  |
| Scientific field | maths |
| Place of work | Research Institute of Pedagogy of the Ukrainian SSR |
| Alma mater | Kiev University |
| Known as | founder of the school of mathematics teaching |
| Known as | |
| Awards and prizes |   Laureate of them. K. D. Ushinsky (1952). |
Content
Biography
Born in the family of M. G. Astryab (1843–1935), teacher, historian, local historian.
He studied at the Lubensky male gymnasium, then graduated from the Physics and Mathematics Department of the Natural History Faculty of Kiev University .
Since 1904, he has taught, taught mathematics and mathematics in high schools and higher educational institutions. Member of the Kiev "First Society of Teachers" (1905). From 1907 he participated in the work of the famous Kiev Physics and Mathematics Society that existed at the university.
After the revolution, was actively involved in the construction of higher education and the training of scientific and teaching personnel of the Ukrainian SSR.
In 1930-1957 worked at the Kiev State Pedagogical Institute. A. M. Gorky (now the National Pedagogical University named after MP Dragomanov ), in 1932-1957 headed the sector of the methodology of mathematics of the Research Institute of Pedagogy of the Ukrainian SSR .
Selected Publications
- Visual geometry. K., 1909 (12 editions);
- Problembook on new geometry. K., 1923;
- The course of experimental geometry. P., 1923;
- Arithmetic problem book: for the village, 1924;
- Geometry for work. X., 1927;
- Yak vikladaty geometriyu in middle school, part 1-2. X. - K., 1934;
- Yak vikladati mathematics in politehnіchnіy shkolі for a complex system. 1934;
- Method of stereometry, 1939;
- The first lessons in algebra. 1940;
- Arithmetic task. K., 1941;
- Vikladannya mathematics in Russia in Ukraine in the XVII-XVIII stolittyah, 1954;
- The technique of mathematics in Ukrainian PCR. In the book: Development of People's Education and Pedagogical Science in Ukrainian RPC. K., 1957.
Recognition
- Laureate of them. K. D. Ushinsky (1952).
- Awarded the Order of Lenin .
Source
- Ukrainian radyanska entsiklopediya. In 12 volumes / Ed. M. Bazhana. - 2nd view. - K .: Goal. Editorial URE, 1974-1985. (in Ukrainian)