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Chlorocymboria is blue-green

Chlorociborium is blue-green ( Latin: Chlorociboria aeruginascens ) is a species of fungi that is part of the genus Chlorociboria ( Chlorociboria ) of the Helotiaceae family .

Chlorocymboria is blue-green
Chlorociboria aeruginascens 4.jpg
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Mushrooms
Kingdom :Higher mushrooms
Department:Ascomycetes
Subdivision :Pezizomycotina
Grade:Leocyomycetes
Order:Helocium
Family:Helocium
Gender:Chlorociboria
View:Chlorocymboria is blue-green
International scientific name

Chlorociboria aeruginascens ( Nyl. ) Kanouse ex CSRamamurthi , Korf & LRBatra , 1958

Content

Description

 
Blue-green painted wood

Typical discomycetes . Fruit bodies ( apothecia ) 3–8 mm in diameter, cup-shaped, disc-shaped or scapular, often asymmetric. The inner spore-bearing surface ( hymenophore ) is blue-green, sometimes with a yellowish tinge, darkening with age, smooth. The outer sterile surface is also blue-green, darker, hairless or velvety-hairy. The fungal mycelium stains the wood in a blue-green color, which makes the fungus noticeable and not during the formation of apothecia. The false leg is usually eccentric, pronounced, up to 6 mm long and up to 1.5 mm thick, tapering downward [1] .

The pulp is thin, blue-green, odorless [1] .

The spores are whitish in mass, 5–8 (10) × 1–2 (2.5) microns, fusiform or elliptical in shape, with two drop-guttulas at the ends, with smooth walls. Aspen spores, 45-50 × 3-4 microns, club-shaped. Paraphyses about 1.5 microns thick, filiform, with slightly thickened ends, often branched at the base, septate , exceeding the length of the askey. An external excipule with spiral-shaped curved or straight thin-walled hyphae 1–1.5 (2) microns thick, raised above the surface (and making it velvety) [1] .

Similar Views

 
Characteristic whitish regular fruiting bodies of chlorocymborium blue-green
  • Chlorociboria aeruginosa ( Oeder ) Seaver ex CSRamamurthi, Korf & LRBatra, 1958 - Chlorociboria blue-green - a rarer species in most regions. It differs almost always in regular apothecia of smaller sizes on the central, often reduced stalk, despite the name, with a paler, at least with age, whitish spore-forming surface, and yellowish flesh. The spores are larger - 8-15 × 2-4 microns [1] .

Value

The mushroom has no nutritional value due to its small size and thin pulp. Wood stained with fungal mycelium has long been valued by woodcarvers.

Ecology and range

Chlorocymboria - saprotrophs (xylotrophs), growing on the bare decaying deciduous wood of deciduous trees, is most often observed on oak .

A widespread mushroom found in many regions of Russia. Outside Russia it is found in Central, Northern and Eastern Europe ( Bulgaria , Great Britain , Denmark , the Netherlands , Slovakia , Ukraine , Finland , Czech Republic , Sweden ), in Asia ( Armenia , Georgia , as well as India , China , Japan , the Philippines ), in Northern America ( Canada , USA , Greenland , Cuba ), in the north of South America ( Venezuela ) [1] .

Synonyms

  • Chlorociboria aeruginascens (Nyl.) Kanouse, 1947, nom. inval.
  • Chlorosplenium aeruginascens (Nyl.) P. Karst. , 1871
  • Peziza aeruginascens Nyl., 1869 basionym

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Dixon, JR Chlorosplenium and its segregates. II. The genera Chlorociboria and Chlorencoelia (English) // Mycotaxon : journal. - 1975 .-- Vol. 1 , no. 3 . - P. 193-237 .

Literature

  • Beug, MW; Bessette, A .; Bessette, AR Ascomycete Fungi of North America. - Austin, 2014 .-- P. 367. - 488 p. - ISBN 0-292-75452-3 .

Links

  • Chlorociboria aeruginascens (English) . Department of Geography, University of British Columbia. Date of treatment July 28, 2014. Archived July 28, 2014.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Chlorocymboria_green - green&oldid = 100705306


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