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Sodium oleate

Sodium oleate is an organic compound, a salt of sodium and oleic acid with the formula NaC 18 H 33 O 2 , light green or yellow crystals, dissolves in water.

Sodium oleate
General
Systematic
name
Sodium oleate
Traditional namesSodium oleate
Chem. formulaNaC 18 H 33 O 2
Rat formulaNaC 17 H 33 COO
Physical properties
conditionlight green or yellow crystals
Molar mass304.44 g / mol
Density1.1 g / cm³
Thermal properties
T. melt.232-235 ° C
Classification
Reg. CAS number
PubChem
Reg. EINECS number
Smiles
Inchi
Chebi
ChemSpider

Content

  • 1 Receiving
  • 2 Physical properties
  • 3 Application
  • 4 Literature

Getting

  • Neutralization of oleic acid with sodium hydroxide :
NaOH+C17H33COOH→C17H33COONa+H2O{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {NaOH + C_ {17} H_ {33} COOH \ {\ xrightarrow {}} \ C_ {17} H_ {33} COONa + H_ {2} O}}}  
  • Saponification of fats.

Physical Properties

Sodium oleate forms light green or yellow crystals of rhombic syngony , cell parameters a = 0.50 nm, b = 4.48 nm, c = 0.40 nm, Z = 2.

It is soluble in water and ethanol .

Application

  • Detergent component .
  • A component of textile auxiliaries, for example, sizing .
  • Emulsifier .
  • Flotoreagent .

Literature

  • Chemistry Handbook / Editorial: Nikolsky B.P. et al. - 2nd ed., rev. - M.-L.: Chemistry, 1966. - T. 1. - 1072 p.
  • Chemistry Handbook / Editorial: Nikolsky B.P. et al. - 3rd ed., rev. - L .: Chemistry, 1971. - T. 2. - 1168 p.
  • Chemical Encyclopedic Dictionary / Editorial: Knunyants I.L. et al. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1983. - 792 p.



Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oleat_sodium&oldid=101627374


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Clever Geek | 2019