Kolgu poppy Loite ( Kolku poppy Loite ; Dr. Irl. Colgu mac Loite ) - King Ayrgially (mentioned in 520 or 523).
| Kolgu poppy Loite | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Irl. Colgu mac loite | |||||||
| |||||||
| Predecessor | Daimin Mac Kruynn | ||||||
| Successor | Kuanu Mack Dayre | ||||||
Biography
Kolgu was the son of Loyte Mack Aedo , who ruled Ayrgialla after King Kayrpre Dam Ayrkit , who died in 514. The death of Loite in some historical sources dates back to 517. After his death, the throne of Ayrgially passed to King Daimin poppy Kruynn [1] , while Kolgu probably inherited only ancestral possessions - the lands of the Ayrgiall sept of Ayrtir, located around Armagh [2] . Only after the death of King Daimin Kolgu, was Poppy Loite able to gain power over all Ayrgialla [1] .
The sources do not contain much information about the events in Ayrgiall of the VI century [3] . At that time, this kingdom was an association of nine tribes living on the border of the possessions of the Northern Wye Neil and Ulster . It is known that Ayrgiall rulers were dependent on the Wye Neilles, who controlled the northern lands of Ireland [4] [5] .
The only mention of Kolg Mak Loyte in the Irish annals dates back to 520 or to 523 [6] . This year the message about the battle of Detna (on the border of the modern counties of Louth and Meath ) is dated. In it, the supreme king of Ireland, Muirhertach poppy Erka, and king Kolgu defeated Mede's army, whose king, Ardgala poppy Conaille of South Wye Neil, fell on the battlefield [7] . The reasons for this conflict are not exactly known: it is believed that they could have been caused by the struggle of the kings of Muirhertah and Ardgal for supreme power over all Wye Neil [8] .
The date of death of King Kolgu Mak Loyte is unknown. The new ruler of Ayrgially was Kuanu poppy Dayre , which is mentioned only in medieval genealogies and royal lists. Only about his successor, King Daimin Ayrkit , who ruled in the second half of the VI century, quite detailed information has been preserved in historical sources [1] [9] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 Hughes D. The British Chronicles . - Heritage Books, 2007. - Vol. 2. - P. 511. - ISBN 978-0-7884-4491-3 .
- ↑ Byrne F. D., 2006 , p. 140.
- ↑ Mac Niocaill G., 1972 , p. 90.
- ↑ Byrne F. D., 2006 , p. 132.
- ↑ Medieval Ireland. An Encyclopedia / Duffy S. - New York & London: Routledge , 2005 .-- P. 13-14. - ISBN 978-0-4159-4052-8 .
- ↑ Byrne F. D., 2006 , p. 101.
- ↑ Annals of Ulster (years 520.2 and 523.1); Annals of Tigernach (year 520.1); Annals of the Four Masters (year 513.3).
- ↑ Mac Niocaill G., 1972 , p. eighteen.
- ↑ Dillon Ch., Jefferies HA Tyrone: history & society . - Geography Publications, 2000. - P. 43-45.
Literature
- Byrne F. D. Kings and supreme rulers of Ireland. - SPb. : Eurasia , 2006 .-- 368 p. - ISBN 5-8071-0169-3 .
- Mac Niocaill G. Ireland before the Vikings . - Dublin: Gill and Macmillan, 1972 .-- 172 p.