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Molybdenum Iodide (III)

Molybdenum (III) iodide is an inorganic compound, a salt of a molybdenum metal and hydroiodic acid with the formula MoI 3 , black crystals.

Molybdenum iodide
General
Systematic
name
Molybdenum Iodide (III)
Traditional namesMolybdenum Iodide
Chem. formulaMoI 3
Physical properties
conditionblack crystals
Molar mass476.65 g / mol
Classification
Reg. CAS number14055-75-5
PubChem
Smiles
Inchi
ChemSpider

Content

  • 1 Receiving
  • 2 Physical properties
  • 3 Chemical properties
  • 4 Literature

Getting

  • The reaction of iodine hexacarbonyl molybdenum :
2Mo(CO)6+3I2→105oC2MoI3+12CO{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {2Mo (CO) _ {6} + 3I_ {2} \ {\ xrightarrow {105 ^ {o} C}} \ 2MoI_ {3} + 12CO}}}  
  • Passing gaseous hydrogen iodide through a solution of molybdenum (V) chloride in carbon disulfide :
MoCl5+5HI→MoI3+I2+5HCl{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {MoCl_ {5} + 5HI \ {\ xrightarrow {}} \ MoI_ {3} + I_ {2} + 5HCl}}}  

Physical Properties

Molybdenum (III) iodide forms black crystals, stable in air.

Not soluble in organic solvents.

It is an antiferromagnet .

Chemical Properties

  • It decomposes on heating under vacuum :
2MoI3→one hundredoC2MoI2+I2{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {2MoI_ {3} \ {\ xrightarrow {100 ^ {o} C}} \ 2MoI_ {2} + I_ {2}}}}  

Literature

  • Inorganic Synthesis Guide: 6 Vol. / Ed. Brower, G. - Moscow : Mir, 1985 .-- V. 5 .-- 360 p.


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Molybdenum iodide ( III)&oldid = 85501936


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