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Pyramidal tenacity

Pyramidal Zhivushka ( Latin: Ajúga pyramidális ) is an ornamental herbaceous plant native to Europe, a species of dicotyledonous flowering plants included in the genus Zhivuchka ( Ajuga ) of the family Lamiaceae , or Spongiform ( Lamiaceae ). Lectotype of the genus.

Pyramidal tenacity
Ajuga pyramidalis (Bugle pyramidale) by Line1.jpg
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Plants
Kingdom :Green plants
Department:Flowering
Grade:Dicotyledonous [1]
Order :Asteranae
Order:Luciferous
Family:Lacock
Subfamily :Tenacious
Gender:Tenacious
View:Pyramidal tenacity
International scientific name

Ajuga pyramidalis L. , 1753

Content

Botanical Description

 
Close-up flower

A tenacious pyramidal is a perennial herb with a vertical rhizome . The stems are four-ribbed, glabrous or hairy-pubescent, reaching 7-30 cm in height. Basal leaves 40-110 × 15-45 (average 60 × 28) mm, obovate, with a solid or blunt edge, even the first ones do not fade for a long time. Stolons do not develop.

The inflorescence is dense, whorls of 4-8 flowers. Bracts are ovate, with a whole or serrated edge, bluish or red-violet, occasionally green. The calyx is actinomorphic, about 9 mm long. Corolla up to 27 mm long, pale bluish-lilac, with a tube 1.5 times the cup length. The upper lip of the corolla is one-piece. Stamens bare, with dark purple anthers.

Fruits are nuts of oblong-obovate shape, 2-2.5 × 1.3-1.6 mm, yellowish-brown, with a shiny mesh surface.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 32. [2]

Range

The natural habitat of the pyramidal survivability is subalpine meadows and pastures, deciduous forests. Widely distributed in Europe , grows at an altitude of 300-2700 m above sea level.

Value

Pyramidal tenacious, along with creeping tenacious, is often used in gardening for decorative coloring of leaves as a groundcover perennial. The leaves of the variety 'Metallica Crispa' are bronze-purple, shiny.

Taxonomy

The pyramidal survivor was first truly described by the famous Swedish naturalist, founder of the modern botanical nomenclature, Karl Linnaeus, in the book Species plantarum in 1753.


22 more families, including Podorozhnikovye and Norichnikovye
(according to APG III System )
about 70 more species
the order is Lamiaceaeclan Zhivuchka
Department of Flowering, or Angiospermsfamily Lamiaceaeview of the pyramidal survivor
another 58 orders of flowering plants
( APG III System )
more than 240 births, including Dubrovnik

Subspecies

  • Ajuga pyramidalis subsp. meonantha ( Hoffmanns. & Link ) R. Fern. 1960
  • Ajuga pyramidalis L. subsp. pyramidalis

Synonyms

  • Ajuga alpina Vill. , 1787, nom. illeg.
  • Ajuga astolonsa Schur , 1866
  • Ajuga caespitosa Schleich. ex Steud. , 1840, nom. inval.
  • Ajuga genevensis subsp. pyramidalis (L.) Bonnier & Layens , 1894
  • Ajuga latifolia Schur, 1866
  • Ajuga nana gilib. , 1782, nom. inval.
  • Ajuga nanti Boreau , 1863
  • Ajuga occidentalis Braun-Blanq. 1956
  • Ajuga pseudopyramidalis Schur, 1853
  • Ajuga rupestris Schleich. ex Steud., 1840, nom. inval.
  • Ajuga vulgaris subsp. pyramidalis (L.) Rouy , 1909
  • Ajuga vulgaris subsp. schurii Rouy, 1909
  • Bugula Montana Bubani , 1897
  • Bugula pyramidalis (L.) Crantz , 1766
  • Bugula villosa Gérard ex Steud., 1840, nom. inval.
  • Bulga pyramidalis (L.) Kuntze , 1891
  • Teucrium pyramidale (L.) Crantz, 1769

Notes

  1. ↑ For the conventionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Dicotyledonous article .
  2. ↑ Bojňanský, V .; Fargašová, A. Atlas of Seeds and Fruits of Central and East-European Flora. - Springer, 2007 .-- P. 563. - 1046 p. - ISBN 1-4020-5361-4 .

Literature

  • Llamas F. 2. Ajuga L. // Flora iberica. - Vol. XII. - P. 170—171. - ISBN 978-84-00-09041-8 .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pyramidal Zhivivka&oldid = 92183644


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