Inarkoy ( kabard.-Cherk. Inerkuey ) - a village in the Tersky district of the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria .
| Village | |
| Inarkoy | |
|---|---|
| cabard-cherk Inequity | |
 | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Kabardino-Balkaria |
| Municipal district | Tersky |
| Rural settlement | Inarkoy |
| Chapter rural settlement | Kuashev Vladimir Batievich |
| History and geography | |
| First mention | in the 17th century |
| Former names | until 1920 Inarokovo ( Inerkuyei ) until 1993 Kurp |
| Square | 44.45 km² |
| Center height | 345 m |
| Climate type | wet moderate (Dfa) |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | → 1463 [1] people ( 2018 ) |
| Density | 32.91 person / km² |
| Nationalities | Kabardians |
| Denominations | Sunni Muslims |
| Katoykonim | Inarkarians, Inarkarians, Inarkarians |
| Official language | Kabardian , Balkar , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 86632 |
| Postcode | 361,225 |
| OKATO code | 83235000010 |
| OKTMO code | |
Forms the municipal formation of the rural settlement Inarkoy as the only settlement in its composition. [2]
Content
Geography
The village is located in the south-eastern part of the Tersky district , on the right bank of the Kurp River. It is located 20 km east of the Terek district center and 77 km from the city of Nalchik . To the east of the village passes the administrative border between Kabardino-Balkaria and North Ossetia .
The area of the rural settlement is 44.45 km 2 . The main part of the area is occupied by agricultural land.
It borders on lands of settlements: Upper Kurp in the south, Upper Akbash and Zavodskoye in the west, Nizhny Kurp in the northeast, as well as Khurikau and Kusovo villages of North Ossetia in the east.
The settlement is located on an inclined Kabardian plain near the northern spur of the Kabardino-Sunzhensky ridge , in the foothill zone of the republic. The average height in the village is 345 meters above sea level. The terrain is heterogeneous: to the west of the village the foothill sloping plains stretch, and from the south, east and north it is surrounded by the Kabardino-Sunzha and Terek ranges. To the east of the village is located one of the highest points of the Terek district - Mount Arik-Paptsa .
To the east of the village is Verkhne-Kurpsky State Reserve. As well as tracts - Kochinaf, Guchisoko, Boshtuko, Foko-Tleg and others. At the southeastern outskirts of the village there is a plateau-like elevation - Oshkhatikh (cabard -cherk. Iuschhytykh ).
The hydrographic network is represented mainly by the Kurp and Kurpug (Dry Kurp) rivers, which merge at the eastern end of the village. The terrain is rich in spring water outlets in low beams.
The climate is humid temperate with warm summers and cool winters. The average annual air temperature is about + 10.0 ° С, and ranges from average + 22.0 ° С in July, to average −3.0 ° С in January. Minimum temperatures in winter are rarely released below -10 ° C; in summer, maximum temperatures reach + 35 ° C. The average annual rainfall is about 670 mm. Most of the precipitation falls between April and June. The main winds are northwest. Despite the relatively small heights of the surrounding ridges, they detain dry winds , often blowing from the territory of the Caspian lowland at the end of summer.
History
The first mentions of the villages of Inarokovy are found in Russian archival documents of the 17th century . At the beginning of the 19th century, because of the punitive expeditions of the Russian troops to Malaya Kabarda, the villages of Inarokovy retreated to the northern spurs of the Kabardino-Sunzhensky range.
After the end of the Caucasian War , the remaining villages of the Inarokovs were united into one settlement. However, in the course of Muhajirism, the population of the united aul sharply decreased.
In 1920 , with the final establishment of Soviet power in Kabarda, by the decision of the Revolutionary Committee of the Nalchik District, Inarokovo, like all other Kabardian settlements, was renamed due to the presence of princely and noble families in their names. As a result, the village received a new name - Kurp.
During World War II , at the end of November 1942, the village was occupied by German troops. In December of the same year, one of the bloodiest battles on the territory of the KBR - the Battle for Kurpsky Heights - took place northeast of the village. In the course of this battle, the offensive of the German troops was halted, and a large-scale liberation of the territory of the KSAR was started from fascist invaders [3] . In memory of those killed in the battles during the liberation of the village and villagers who died on the war fronts, monuments were erected in the village. The Battle of Kurpsky Heights is dedicated to several exhibitions in various military-historical museums of the country.
In 1993, at the request of local residents, the village returned its historic name - Inarkoy.
Nowadays, Inarkoy has practically merged with the village of Upper Kurp lying above, and in fact constitute one settlement.
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 [4] | 2010 [5] | 2012 [6] | 2013 [7] | 2014 [8] | 2015 [9] | 2016 [10] |
| 1590 | ↘ 1512 | ↘ 1505 | ↗ 1515 | ↘ 1488 | ↘ 1469 | ↘ 1460 |
| 2017 [11] | 2018 [1] | |||||
| ↗ 1463 | → 1463 | |||||
Density - 32.91 people / km 2 .
- National composition
According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census [12] :
| People | Number people | Share from the total population,% |
|---|---|---|
| Kabardians ( Circassians ) | 1 501 | 99.3% |
| other | eleven | 0.7% |
| Total | 1 512 | 100 % |
- Gender and age composition
According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census [13] :
| Age | Men, people | Women, people | Total population people | Share from the total population,% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 - 14 years | 165 | 143 | 308 | 20.4% |
| 15 - 59 years old | 512 | 483 | 995 | 65.8% |
| from 60 years | 67 | 142 | 209 | 13.8% |
| Total | 744 | 768 | 1 512 | 100.0% |
Men - 744 people. (49.2%). Women - 768 people. (50.8%) [14] .
The average age of the population is 34.1 years. The median age of the population is 31.4 years.
The average age of men is 32.0 years. The median age of men is 30.3 years.
The average age of women is 36.2 years. The median age of women is 32.7 years.
Local government
The structure of local government rural settlement are:
- The head of the rural settlement is Kuashev Vladimir Batievich.
- Administration of the rural settlement Inarkoy - consists of 5 people.
- The Council of Local Government of the rural settlement Inarkaya - consists of 12 deputies.
The address of the administration of the rural settlement is the village of Inarkoy, ul. Dyshekova, № 10.
Education
- Secondary school № 1 - st. Dyshekova, 8.
- Elementary school kindergarten number 1 - st. Lenin, 35.
Healthcare
- District hospital - st. Dyshekova, 10a.
Culture
- House of Culture
Socio-political organizations:
- Adyghe hase
- Council of Veterans of Labor and War
Islam
There is one mosque in the village.
Economy
The basis of the rural economy is agriculture. The cultivation of agricultural industrial crops has received the greatest development. In the northeastern part of the rural settlement, oil was previously produced, the field of which is now reserved.
Streets
Streets:
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Lanes:
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Links
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . The appeal date was July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ Law of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic of February 27, 2005 N 13-RZ “On the Status and Borders of Municipalities in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic”
- ↑ Ascent to Kurpian Heights .
- ↑ Population size of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic by rural settlements according to the results of the VPN-2002 . The date of circulation is February 11, 2016. Archived February 11, 2016.
- ↑ Population of the CBD in the context of settlements according to the results of the All-Russian population census of 2010 . The date of circulation is September 21, 2014. Archived September 21, 2014.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Volume 3. Table 4. Population by nationality and proficiency in Russian by municipalities and settlements of the CBD .
- ↑ The 2010 All-Russian Population Census microdata database .
- ↑ Population of the CBD according to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census (not available link) . Circulation date December 1, 2016. Archived June 24, 2016.