Nikolsk (Vologda region)

Nikolsk
	City
Nikolsk
Flag	Emblem
A country	Russia
Subject of the federation	Vologodskaya Oblast
Municipal district	Nikolsky
Chapter	Titova Svetlana Nikolaevna
History and geography
First mention	XV century
Former names	Nikolsky Pogost
City with	1780
Center height	140 m
Timezone	UTC + 3
Population
Population	↗ 8026 people ( 2017 )
Katoykonim	Nicole, Nicolas, Nicole
Digital identifiers
Telephone code	+7 81754
Postcode
OKATO code	19234501
OKTMO code
Other
Reg. number	4867

Nikolsk is a city (since 1780 ) in Russia , the administrative center of the Nikolsky district of the Vologda region .

Population - 8026 ^[2] people. (2017).

The city is located on the right bank of the river Yug (the right component of the Little Northern Dvina ), 442 km east of Vologda .

Forms a city settlement "Nikolsk City". The territory of the urban settlement is surrounded on all sides by the Krasnaya Polyana rural settlement , the center of which is located in Nikolsk. OKTMO code - 19 634 101.

Content

History

It appeared in the 15th century as a pier on the Yug river called Nikolsky Pogost (Nikolskaya Sloboda); name of the church. At that time, a trade route passed along the South, connecting the Northern Dvina basin with Vetluga and the Volga .

In 1780 , during the Ekaterininskaya provincial reform, the village of Nikolskoye was transformed into a county town.

The main occupations of residents in the XIX - early XX centuries. - flax farming, dairy and beef cattle breeding and hunting.

Population

Population
1856 ^[3]	1897 ^[3]	1913 ^[3]	1931 ^[3]	1939 ^[3]	1959 ^[4]	1970 ^[5]	1979 ^[6]	1989 ^[7]
1200	↗ 2600	↗ 3000	↗ 3200	↗ 5100	↗ 5584	↗ 6451	↗ 7288	↗ 8574
1992 ^[3]	1996 ^[3]	1998 ^[3]	2000 ^[3]	2001 ^[3]	2002 ^[8]	2003 ^[3]	2005 ^[3]	2006 ^[3]
↗ 8900	↗ 9200	→ 9200	→ 9200	→ 9200	↘ 8649	↘ 8600	→ 8600	→ 8600
2007 ^[3]	2008 ^[9]	2009 ^[10]	2010 ^[11]	2011 ^[3]	2012 ^[12]	2013 ^[13]	2014 ^[14]	2015 ^[15]
↘ 8500	→ 8500	↘ 8425	↗ 8476	↗ 8500	↘ 8403	↘ 8223	↘ 8063	↘ 7989
2016 ^[16]	2017 ^[2]
↘ 7976	↗ 8026

As of January 1, 2018, in terms of population, the city was located at 1001 out of 1113 ^[17] cities of the Russian Federation ^[18] .

Climate

Climate Nikolska
Indicator	Jan.	Feb	March	Apr	May	June	July	Aug	Sen	Oct.	Nov.	Dec	Year
Average temperature, ° C	−12,3	−10.6	−4,3	3.5	ten	15.5	17,8	14.5	9	2.5	−5,4	−9,6	2.6
Source: NASA. RETScreen database

Attractions

The city is picturesquely located in a steep bend of the river South. The main attractions include the Sretensky Cathedral of 1790–1882 , located on the central square of the city, and partly destroyed, the active Kazan Church (end of the 19th century – beginning of the 20th century), the building of the former religious school ( 1882 ) and the Zemstvo management (mid XIX century.). Nikolsky Historical and Memorial Museum of the poet A. Ya. Yashin.

Of particular interest are wooden buildings that determine the appearance of the settlement. Houses with mezzanines, balconies with carved balusters (estimated time of construction is late XIX - early XX century). Private estates with spacious lounge and covered courtyards, located on the side of the main building.

Natural monuments in the vicinity of the city: Kudrinsky Bor 660 ha (rare orchid species); tract Yashkin bor 138 hectares, bor-collar.

Famous People

Industry

milk factory ZAO Pavlov Agrofirm;
food factory.

Notes

↑ Municipalities Archived March 5, 2016. on the administration site of Nikolsky district
↑ ¹ ² ³ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (Neopr.) (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
↑ ¹ ² ³ ⁴ ⁵ ⁶ ⁷ ⁸ ⁹ ¹⁰ ¹¹ ¹² ¹³ ¹⁴ ¹⁵ Folk encyclopedia "My city". Nikolsk (Vologda region) (Neopr.) . The date of circulation is June 28, 2014. Archived June 28, 2014.
All-Union census of 1959. The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex (Rus.) . Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
↑ 1970 All-Union Population Census The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex. (Rus.) Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex. (Rus.) Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
All-Union Population Census 1989. Urban population (Neopr.) . Archived August 22, 2011.
↑ All-Russian census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements — regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more (unidentified) . Archived on February 3, 2012.
↑ Cities of the Vologda region (the number of inhabitants is an estimate as of January 1, 2008, thousands of people) (Neopr.) . The appeal date is June 14, 2016. Archived June 14, 2016.
↑ The resident population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 (Neopr.) . The date of circulation is January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
↑ All-Russian population censuses of 2002 and 2010
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 (Neopr.) . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) (Neopr.) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 (Undec.) . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 (Neopr.) . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
↑ taking into account the cities of Crimea
↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018. Table “21. Population of cities and towns in federal districts and subjects of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2018 ” (Neopr.) (RAR-archive (1.0 Mb)). Federal State Statistics Service .

Literature

Turkin A. M., Boev M. A. Nikolsk // Vologda encyclopedia / Ch. ed. G. V. Sudakov . - Vologda: Russia, 2006. - p . 342 . - ISBN 5-87822-305-8 .

Links

Coat of arms of the city (inaccessible link)
Nikolsk in the encyclopedia "My city"
Administration of the municipality "City Nikolsk"

[1] Municipalities Archived March 5, 2016. on the administration site of Nikolsky district

[2017AA-2] ¹ ² ³ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (Neopr.) (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.

[1856MB-3] ¹ ² ³ ⁴ ⁵ ⁶ ⁷ ⁸ ⁹ ¹⁰ ¹¹ ¹² ¹³ ¹⁴ ¹⁵ Folk encyclopedia "My city". Nikolsk (Vologda region) (Neopr.) . The date of circulation is June 28, 2014. Archived June 28, 2014.

[1959C-4] All-Union census of 1959. The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex (Rus.) . Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.

[1970E-5] 1970 All-Union Population Census The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex. (Rus.) Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.

[1979D-6] 1979 All-Union Population Census. The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex. (Rus.) Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.

[1989C-7] All-Union Population Census 1989. Urban population (Neopr.) . Archived August 22, 2011.

[2002B-8] All-Russian census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements — regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more (unidentified) . Archived on February 3, 2012.

[2008BO-9] Cities of the Vologda region (the number of inhabitants is an estimate as of January 1, 2008, thousands of people) (Neopr.) . The appeal date is June 14, 2016. Archived June 14, 2016.

[2009D-10] The resident population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 (Neopr.) . The date of circulation is January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.

[2010BK-11] All-Russian population censuses of 2002 and 2010

[2012A-12] Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 (Neopr.) . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.

[2013W-13] Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) (Neopr.) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.

[2014CQ-14] Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 (Undec.) . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.

[2015DS-15] Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 (Neopr.) . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.

[2016AA-16] Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016

[Де-факто-17] taking into account the cities of Crimea

[18] Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018. Table “21. Population of cities and towns in federal districts and subjects of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2018 ” (Neopr.) (RAR-archive (1.0 Mb)). Federal State Statistics Service .