Aulacorthum (lat.) - Aphidina genus from the subfamily Aphidinae ( Macrosiphini ). Meet everywhere. Some species, as a result of introduction, along with agricultural plants have been brought to many countries of the world (for example, potato aphids ). Pests of cultivated plants [2] .
| Aulacorthum |
Potato aphid Aulacorthum solani |
| Scientific classification |
|---|
| No rank : | Bilateral symmetrical |
| Subtype : | Tracheo-breathing |
| Infraclass : | Winged insects |
| Infrastructure : | Aphidomorpha |
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| International scientific name |
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Aulacorthum Mordvilko , 1914 [1] |
| Synonyms |
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- Aulacirthum Zhang, Zhong & Zhang, 1992
- Dysaulacorthum
- Melanosiphon
- Melanosiphum
- Neomacrosiphum van der Goot, 1915
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| Type view |
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Aphis solani Kaltenbach , 1843 |
|
Medium, small and relatively large aphids of yellowish-green color (some to brown and black), length from 1 to 4 mm. Polyphages and oligophages are associated with dicotyledonous plants from the families Compositae , Liliaceae , Ericaceae , Lamiaceae , Dipsacaceae , Lauraceae , Oleaceae , Rosaceae , Rutaceae . Diploid chromosome set from 2n = 10 to 2n = 12. Species previously described in this genus from North America are now transferred to the genus Ericaphis [2] .
About 40 species. The subgenus Perillaphis Takahashi, 1965 includes one species, Aulacorthum perillae Takahashi, 1924 . The taxon Neomyzus van der Goot, 1915 ( Aulacorthum circumflexum (Buckton, 1876) or Neomyzus circumflexum (Buckton, 1876) ) was previously considered as a subgenus in the genus Aulacorthum [2] .
- Aulacorthum aegopodii
- Aulacorthum albimagnoliae Lee, 2006
- Aulacorthum artemisiphaga Lee, Havelka & Lee, 2011
- Aulacorthum asteriphagum Lee, Kim & Lee, 2009
- Aulacorthum asteris Takahashi, 1965
- Aulacorthum cercidiphylli (Matsumura, 1918)
- Aulacorthum cirsicola (Takahashi, 1923) (= Aulacorthum circifoliae )
- Aulacorthum cornaceae
- Aulacorthum corydalicola Lee, Kim & Lee, 2009
- Aulacorthum cylactis Börner, 1942
- Aulacorthum dasi
- Aulacorthum dorsatum Richards, 1967
- Aulacorthum esakii (Takahashi, 1924)
- Aulacorthum euphorbophagum Zhang, Chen, Zhong & Li, 1999
- Aulacorthum flavum
- Aulacorthum glechomae Takahashi, 1965
- Aulacorthum ibotum (Essig & Kuwana, 1918)
- Aulacorthum ixeridis Lee, Havelka & Lee, 2009
- Aulacorthum kerriae
- Aulacorthum knautiae
- Aulacorthum kuwanai
- Aulacorthum langei
- Aulacorthum ligularicola Lee, 2002
- Aulacorthum linderae Shinji, 1922)
- Aulacorthum majanthemi
- Aulacorthum mediapallidum Su & Qiao, 2011
- Aulacorthum muradachi
- Aulacorthum myriopteroni (Zhang, 1980)
- Aulacorthum nepetifolii Miyazaki, 1968
- Aulacorthum paluster Hille Ris Lambers, 1947
- Aulacorthum phytolaccae Miyazaki, 1968
- Aulacorthum pterinigrum Richards, 1972
- Aulacorthum rhamni Ghosh, Ghosh & Raychaudhuri, 1971
- Aulacorthum rubifoliae (Shinji, 1922)
- Aulacorthum rufum Hille Ris Lambers, 1947
- Aulacorthum sclerodorsi (Kumar & Burkhardt, 1971)
- Aulacorthum sedens
- Aulacorthum sensoriatum (David, Narayanan & Rajasingh, 1971)
- Aulacorthum smilacis Takahashi, 1965
- Aulacorthum solani ( Kaltenbach , 1843)
- Aulacorthum speyeri Börner, 1939
- Aulacorthum spinacaudatum (Kumar & Burkhardt)
- Aulacorthum syringae (Matsumura)
- Aulacorthum takahashii (Mason)
- Aulacorthum vaccinii Hille Ris Lambers, 1952
- Aulacorthum vandenboschi hille ris lambers
- Aulacorthum watanabei (Miyazaki)
- Other species
