Terekly or Salty [2] [3] [4] [5] , also Terekly-Konradskoe [6] ( Ukrainian Terekli , Crimean-Tat. Terekli, Terekli ) - a drying salt lake located in the west of the Saki region ; The 6th largest lake in the Saki region. Area - 1.9 km² [6] . The type of general mineralization is salty . The origin is estuary . The hydrological regime group is closed .
| Lake | |
| Terekly | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Terekli , Crimean Tat. Terekli | |
 | |
| Morphometry | |
| Dimensions | 2.06 × max. 0.72 km |
| Square | 1.9 km² |
| Deepest | 1.55 m |
| Average depth | 0.85 m |
| Hydrology | |
| Type of mineralization | salty |
| Pool | |
| Pool area | 42.4 km² |
| Location | |
| A country |
|
| Region | Crimea |
| Area | Saki district |
Content
Geography
Included in the Evpatoria group of lakes . Length - 2.0 km, the widest - 0.8 km. The average depth is 0.85 m, the largest is 1.55 m [6] or 0.45 m [7] . Altitude: m. The nearest settlement is the village of Molochnoe , located north of the lake.
Terekly is separated from the Black Sea by the isthmus along which the road passes without a hard surface. The lake basin of a reservoir of irregular rounded elongated shape, elongated from west to east. The banks are gentle. Rivers do not flow; in the northeast, rhizome flows. To the west of the lake in the immediate vicinity is the Round Lake, to the east - Konrad, between which there is a paved road to the village of Molochnoye.
At the bottom lies a thickness of bottom sediments: silty black in the upper layer, then gray and steel-gray, sometimes with a bluish tint. Higher aquatic vegetation develops successfully only in the desalinated upper reaches of lakes and at the outlets of low-mineralized groundwater. The lake is overgrown with aquatic vegetation mainly in desalinated areas - in lagoons near embankments, in the mouths of flowing beams, in the area of groundwater outlets. Here, various algae intensively develop, up to the flowering of water. In some years, algae give a reddish or greenish tint to lake brine in summer.
The average annual rainfall is about 400 mm . Nutrition: mixed - surface and groundwater of the Black Sea artesian basin , sea filtration water.
History
A tram system built by the Korosten branch of the South-Western Railway , which connected the Beregovoi boarding house and the village of Molochnoe , one and a half kilometers from the sea, with beaches on the embankments of Konrad Lake and Solyonoye Lake, runs along the shore of the lake. The system was opened on August 18, 1989 [8] . The tram finally stopped working in the summer of 2016 [9] .
Economic Significance
Mud (silt sulfide of the coastal type) of the lake as a result of economic activity lost their therapeutic purpose [10] .
Notes
- ↑ This geographical feature is located on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ Map sheet L-36-103 Evpatoria . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the terrain for 1986. 1988 edition
- ↑ Salty Lake on Google Map
- ↑ Salt Lake on Yandex map
- ↑ Salty Lake on the openstreetmap Map
- ↑ 1 2 3 AA Lisovsky, V.A. Novik, Z.V. Timchenko, Z.R. Mustafaeva. Surface water bodies of Crimea (reference book) / AA Lisovsky. - Simferopol : Reskomvodkhoz ARK, 2004 .-- S. 34. - 114 p. - 500 copies. - ISBN 966-7711-26-9 .
- ↑ Surface water resources of the USSR. Volume 6: Ukraine and Moldova. Issue 4: Crimea
- ↑ Tram of the village of Molochnoe on the website about the railway of Sergey Bolashenko
- ↑ InfoResist.org . In Crimea, a unique "beach" tram stopped moving | PHOTO , InfoResist . Date of treatment December 12, 2016.
- ↑ Catalog of mud deposits of the USSR, 1970
Sources and links
- Map sheet L-36-103 Evpatoria . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the terrain for 1986. 1988 edition
- GNPP Cartography (Atlas of Geography of Ukraine ), 2003
- On the site of the Reskomvodkhoz ARC (Inaccessible link - history ) .