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Armor of Bhutan and Sikkim

Tibetan warrior in traditional armor, 1938
Nepalese Charaina. Shoulder straps not shown. There must be two belts for fastening, on the outer discs, the diameter of each disc is approx. 17.5 cm [1]

In Sikkim and Bhutan , chain mail was traditionally used to protect the body. The head was protected by a forged steel helmet of a spherical shape, with a visor and lining [2] . The helmet also had three thick quilted fabric valves made of brocade - two cover the ears, and the third - the back of the neck. Outside the combat situation, the valves can be thrown back to the helmet dome. The neck is also protected by a red flannel collar, lined with leather. On top of the chain mail was worn a zerzal- type armor, in the form of four large disks connected by straps, like the Indo-Persian charaina - one disk covered the chest, back, and each side. Every two disks were interconnected by a pair of diagonally intersecting belts, in addition, there were two more shoulder belts [2] . A similar armor was used in Nepal [1] (see illustration). The waist was covered with a wide belt of narrow, vertically arranged metal plates, mutually overlapping, riveted to a leather base [2] . As a rule, special armor clothing made of leather or fabric was also used with armor. Such armor was used in Tibet until the 20th century [3] .

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 Stone J.K. Great Encyclopedia of Weapons and Armor. Weapons and armor of all time. - M .: AST , 2010 .-- S. 704, 706. - 767 p. - ISBN 978-5-17-052-742-7 .
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 Robinson, Russell. Chapter 6. China, Korea, Tibet, Bhutan // Armor of the peoples of the East = Oriental armor. - M .: Tsentrpoligraf , 2006 .-- S. 205. - 280 p. - ISBN 5-9524-2225-X .
  3. ↑ Stone GK A Glossary of the Construction, Decoration and Use of Arms and Armor: in All Countries and in All Times. - Courier Dover Publications, 1999 .-- P. 52. - ISBN 978-0-486-40726-5 .

Literature

  • Donald J. LaRocca. Warriors of the Himalayas: rediscovering the arms and armor of Tibet. - New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2006 .-- ISBN 978-1-58839-180-3 .

Links

  • Sikim-Bhutan armor on Flickr
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Butan_Sikkim_Armor&oldid=89219512


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Clever Geek | 2019