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Weissenstein County

Weissenstein (Ervensky) county is an administrative unit of the Estland province of the Russian Empire , which existed in 1745 - 1920. The center is the city of Weissenstein .

Weissenstein County
A country Russian empire
ProvinceEstland province
County townPaide | Weissenstein
History and Geography
Date of formation1745
Square2,522.9 verstΒ² kmΒ²
Population
Population52 673 [1] (1897) people
Weissenstein County on the map

Geography

Weissenstein County was located in the southern part of the Estland province and occupied 2522.9 square meters. verst .

History

Coat of arms of the county town of Weissenstein

In 1745, the Yervvensky district was formed as part of the Revel province . In 1783, the Revel province was transformed into the Revel governorship , and the Yerven district - the Yerven cruise . In 1796, as a result of the reform, the Revel province was renamed Estland , and the Ervensky cruise was transformed into Weissenstein county .

In 1920, the county was abolished, its territory became part of the Republic of Estonia .

Population

According to the 1897 census, the county's population was 52,673 people, including 2507 people in Weissenstein [1] .

  • 50971 of them are Estonians (24892 men, 26079 women)
  • Of these, 1155 Germans (510 men, 645 women)

Administrative Division

In 1913 there were 20 volosts in the county: [2]

  • AllenkΓΌl - Oillo estate,
  • Alp - the arrival of the Church of Matei ,
  • Ampel - s. Ampel
  • Wahast - v. Wahast,
  • Weingerenen - s. Marienmagdalen
  • Wehmut - v. Cardina,
  • Vec - village of Vec,
  • Kanno - v. Pukhmo,
  • Kirna - village of Wirnka,
  • Bed - v. Sigamust,
  • Coris - D. Weinga,
  • Levenielde - Art. Racca
  • Lehte - v. Lehte ,
  • Mexhof - v. Pohik,
  • NemkΓΌl - v. Reinevere
  • Neustfer - village of Pokto,
  • Orrisaar - village Surre-Carfeda,
  • Surfer - Surfer property,
  • Uddeva - village of Abia,
  • Jurgensberg v. Karipu

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 First General Census of the Russian Empire in 1897. Estland province
  2. ↑ Volostnaya, stanichnaya, rural, municipality governing and administration, as well as police stations throughout Russia with the designation of their location . - Kyiv: Publishing House of the L.A. Fish, 1913.

Literature

  • Bienenstamm, H. von. Geographischer Abriß der drei deutschen Ostsee-Provinzen Rußlands, oder der Gouvernemens Ehst-, Liv- und Kurland . - Riga: Deubner, 1826. - P. lk. 86-95.
  • Statistical Yearbook of Russia. 1913 year. Edition CSK Ministry of Internal Affairs. SPb., 1914.
  • The reference book on judicial and world districts of the Livonia, Courland and Estland provinces. Riga, 1899.
  • Weissenstein, city // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Weissenstein county &oldid = 101405788


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Clever Geek | 2019