Tal water

The waters of the Tal source were formed even before the Jurassic period. These waters are not associated with glacial origin. By education, they are close to the waters of ancient marine reservoirs diluted with modern fresh waters. These waters are located deep in the earth, close to the zone of magmatic activity, therefore, when exiting, they have a temperature above 90 ° C. Water rises to the surface along fault zones from significant depths of 2-3 km. The absolute elevation of the source is 774 meters, this is the elevation of the earth's surface above sea level.

According to an old Even legend, people found in the valley of the Taloy River, in the midst of white silence, a piece of thawed land above which fog always lurks. Superstitious fear made the Evens go far beyond this place. But once in that place a sick and weak old man remained. He drank water from the spring and basked in it, and when his fellow tribesmen returned, they found him healthy and alert.

In the church archive of the Yamsk settlement for 1895-1896. information was found about a certain merchant who visited the healing springs at Taloy. In 1868, the Talsky spring was discovered by the merchant Afanasy Bushuyev, who froze Tal's water and sold it as a healing remedy. At the beginning of the 20th century, the source was investigated by the participants of the II Kolyma expedition by the geologist V. A. Tsaregradsky and the geodesist D. I. Kazanli. In the 30s of the 20th century, during the scurvy epidemic in Kolyma, Tal's water combined with dwarf was the best antidote for a serious illness. In 1940, a detailed study of the source and its balneological properties was begun. In the summer of 1949, an expedition of the Moscow Central Institute of Balneology visited the village of Talaya and praised the healing properties of the hot spring water.

In 1958-1961 Talsky hydrogeological party (beginning party E.P. Morozov) Nizhny Novgorod State University conducted a detailed exploration with the calculation of thermal water reserves in the amount of 10 l / s. Based on the estimated reserves, the construction of the Talaya resort was completed.

By the second millennium, the interest of scientists in the Tal source was not exhausted. A study of the region’s thermal waters in 2004 was carried out by scientists of the Geoecology Laboratory of the North-West Scientific Research Institute of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences — candidate of geological and mineralogical sciences V.E. Glotov and senior researcher L.P. Glotova. Until 2006, Talskaya water was not on the lists of mineral waters in Russia. In accordance with the Federal Law of March 30, 1999 No. 52-ФЗ “On the Sanitary and Epidemiological Well-Being of the Population,” Talskaya mineral water passed state registration, representing the Magadan Region among other mineral waters in the Russian state register of medicinal-mineral waters.

In its natural state, the temperature of the Talsky spring reaches 92.7 ° C. Physical and chemical properties allow scientists to attribute them to nitrogenous and siliceous thermal mineral waters, characteristic of sources in the northeastern territories of Russia. The difference between Tal water and similar waters of famous resorts consists in mineralization of not more than 0.6 milligrams per liter, in it contains almost a quarter of the elements of the periodic table and a high content of fluorine and silicic acid ^[1] .

Mineralization 0.3 - 0.8 g / dm³. The daily dose should not exceed 200 ml. ^[2]

Comparison of the test results of water samples over a long period of well operation testifies to the stability of the composition, water quality and its physical properties. In accordance with the Classification of Mineral Waters of the Ministry of Health of Russia, water is shown in the form of bathtubs, therapeutic pools in the treatment of the following diseases:

• circulatory system diseases: rheumatic heart diseases , hypertension , coronary heart disease , essential hypotension, cardiomyopathy , peripheral artery and vein disease;
• diseases of the nervous system: inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system; cerebrovascular disease; functional diseases of the nervous system; damage to individual nerves, nerve roots and plexuses; polyneuropathy ; diseases of the neuromuscular synapse and muscles; consequences of injuries of roots, plexuses, nerve trunks, spinal cord; disorders of the autonomic nervous system;
• diseases of the musculoskeletal system: arthropathy (infectious, inflammatory, osteoarthritis ); systemic lesions of connective tissue; dorsopathies and spondylopathies; soft tissue diseases; osteopathy and chondropathy;
• endocrine system diseases, eating disorders and metabolic disorders: obesity (alimentary);
• diseases of the genitourinary system: diseases of the male genital organs (chronic prostatitis , orchitis , epididymitis and others); inflammatory and non-inflammatory diseases of the female genital organs;
• skin diseases: dermatitis and eczema , papulosquamous disorders, urticaria , skin seizures, scars, keratoses and others.

It should be noted that for many years, Tal water containing 15–20 mg / l of fluoride ions has been used as mineral drinking water, and is also bottled and sold to the population as mineral water called “Tal”. Given this many years of experience, in 1991 the RRCRiF of the Ministry of Health of Russia was allowed to use this water as a mineral drinking water for a limited time.

Thus, in addition to balneological purposes, it is also possible to use this mineral water as a natural healing one, but the total daily dose of water intake, including absorbed from food, should not exceed an average of 8-10 mg fluoride ^[1] .

Since September 2006, Talbus mineral water has been produced by Globus.

• Irina Nefedova “Tal attraction” (“Magadan truth”, November 18, 2010)
• Thawed - article from the Great Soviet Encyclopedia .
• Talsky water: an alternative to holidays and vitamin preparations: [about healing. mineral properties. waters from Talsk. source in Khasyn. district, which has been produced since 2006 by Magadan. Globus company] / M. Perova // Far Eastern Capital. - 2007. - No. 4. - P. 21: ph.
• But is it Tal's water? : [continued talk about content., harm. and climbed. miner properties. water "Tal" Magadan. LLC “Globus”] / A. V. Sokolikov // Kolyma tract [Magadan]. - 2007. - June 6 (No. 23). - S. 13: portr. - Auth., Ecologist, biogr. intelligence.
• Maria Zolotareva “With useful water enters the Far East market Kolyma company“ Globus ”(Magadanmedia, April 14, 2014)
• Alexander Krylov: “The village of Talaya in the 80s was known by the All-Union resort and state farm” (Magadanmedia, May 10, 2015)