Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Crimea

April 19, 1921 , when, on the basis of order No. 332 of the Crimean Revolutionary Committee, the Crimean Regional Extraordinary Commission began to function. Based on some surviving archival documents it follows that the Crimean police in 1921-1922. It was called the Main Directorate of the Republic and was endowed with broad powers.

In November 1921, it was headed by a member of the Board of the NKVD of Crimea Ludwig Ludwigovich Tsyntsar . It was during these years that the ranks of the police were strengthened and updated, which continued to wage a stubborn fight against banditry. By a resolution of the Crimean CEC of March 4, 1922, the Crimean Cheka was disbanded and the Crimean Political Administration was created on its basis. Its staff included 390 employees. On January 8, 1924, L. Tsyntsar was relieved of his post and was sent on long leave, due to a serious illness. In his place was appointed the head of the Main Administration of Places of Detention ( GUMZ ) of the Crimea, Jan Gomovich Laubets .

By the end of 1922, the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs and the Main Directorate of the Crimean Police were developing and approving a number of provisions that facilitate the work of the police, in particular, a regulation on temporary residence permits was being developed. The issuance of temporary certificates rests solely with the district police departments. In subsequent years, the Crimean police continued to increase efforts to protect order and public safety, losing their comrades in battles with bandits. In the summer of 1934, the Crimean Political Administration was renamed the Office of the NKVD of the USSR for the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and existed in this form until 1941. Tisha Illarionovich Lordkipanidze , born in 1896, was one of his first commanders (from 1935 to 1937 , repressed, executed). , originally from Kutais . In 1938, the Office of the NKVD served as the organizational base for the Great Terror in Crimea. Mass purges were carried out in the army and navy, party organs and authorities. A separate large case was investigated by the Crimean Tatar nationalists. The vast majority of convicts were subsequently rehabilitated. From October 1937 to August 1938 , A. I. Mikhelson (also repressed, shot) was the People's Commissar of Internal Affairs of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, at the same time the head of the Special Department of the GUGB of the NKVD of the Black Sea Fleet . This period was marked by the activities of a special troika created by order of the NKVD of the USSR dated July 30, 1937 No. 00447 ^{[2] [3]} .

In 1941, the NKVD organs and their personnel were used to organize the Partisan movement in Crimea at the preparatory stage, and the NKVD employees partially became part of the partisan detachments.

On June 1, 1942 , ND Smirnov was appointed the head of the URCM NKVD of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

In March 1946 , instead of managing the NKVD in the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Crimean Region was formed. In 1947 he was led by Major General A. Kalinin. Since the summer of 1951 , the duties of the head of the Crimean police were temporarily performed by the deputy chief of the UMGB in the Crimean region, police colonel Vasily Alexandrovich Pogorelo . Since November 1952 , the commissar of the 3rd rank police Viktor Petrovich Kolesnikov has been appointed head of the department. He is also the deputy head of the UMGB. He was succeeded in March 1953 by Andrei Trifonovich Ryzhikov , a colonel of state security bodies who enjoyed considerable authority among police officers and who headed the Crimean police for more than 11 years. In November 1962 , the Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in Crimea was renamed the Directorate of Public Order Protection (UOOP), and A. T. Ryzhikov was reappointed head of the UEPA of Crimea.

Severe post-war everyday lives claimed the lives of many dedicated professional police officers. In the line of duty, 50 people died at that time. The next starting point in the development of the Crimean police was the date - July 24, 1964 , when Vitaly Fedorovich Zakharov became the head of the UOOP of the Crimean Executive Committee. The commissioner of the 3rd rank Vitaliy Zakharov served as head of the UOOP and the Internal Affairs Directorate of the Crimean Executive Committee until 1972. Since 1972 , he has been appointed the head of the Internal Affairs Directorate of Kiev by orders of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR and the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Ukrainian SSR .

In June 1969, the Public Order Protection Directorate was transformed into the Internal Affairs Directorate of the Crimean Executive Committee. After the appointment of General V.F. Zakharov as the head of the Internal Affairs Directorate of Kiev in 1972, the head of the Internal Affairs Directorate of the Crimean Executive Committee, his deputy police colonel Anatoly Petrovich Zhorich , who previously worked as the head of the criminal investigation department, was approved. He is awarded the title of Major General. After serving 13 years as head of the Crimean Internal Affairs Directorate, in 1985 , General Zhorich was nominated for leadership in the apparatus of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs . Since that time, the Crimean police was headed by Philip Gavriilovich Rusnak .

On April 26, 1986 , the most severe tragedy of the past century - the Chernobyl disaster . The first people had to tame the nuclear monster in uniform: 750 firefighters and Crimean police officers took part in the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident. 698 employees of the Crimean internal affairs bodies participated in the aftermath of the accident. More than 100 of them became disabled, 27 died from radiation exposure. The most difficult and dangerous work in those tragic days fell to the lot of firefighters and traffic police inspectors.

The year 1991 was marked by the collapse of the huge system, the heyday of speculation, “shuttle” and “scam”, as well as the formation of gangs and “brigades” of former athletes and inveterate criminals. From 1991 to 2005, the Crimean police were led by: Philip Gavriilovich Rusnak, Nikolai Ivanovich Gamiev , Alexander Nikiforovich Plyuta , Valery Evgenievich Kuznetsov , Valery Serafimovich Chernyshov , Vitaliy Nikolayevich Kirichenko , Mikhail Vasilievich Kornienko , Gennady Gennadievich Moskal , Yuri Fedorovich Petrochemala , Nikolay Petroichalova Pelezmar ,

On May 18, 1994 , by decree of the President of Ukraine, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Crimea was reorganized into the Main Department of Internal Affairs in Crimea.

From 2005 to 2007, the General Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea was headed by Vladimir Petrovich Khomenko . He was replaced by Anatoly Vladimirovich Mogilev . In 2007, he was appointed head of the GUMVD of Ukraine in the Crimea, and later - deputy minister - head of the Crimean Police Headquarters.

Since March 11, 2010, Anatoly Vladimirovich was appointed Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. In December 2007, he temporarily acted as the head of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea Nikolai Alexandrovich Ilyichev . On June 18, Ilyichev was appointed head of the GUMVD of Ukraine in Crimea.

Since August 20, 2009, Gennadiy Gennadievich Moskal was appointed Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine - Head of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea.

Since March 2010, the position of Deputy Minister - Head of the GUMVD of Ukraine in the Crimea was occupied by Alexander Anatolyevich Prosolov .

On May 27, 2011, by the order of the Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Sergey Dmitrievich Reznikov was appointed to the post of head of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine in the Crimea

Since February 22, 2012 , the Central Internal Affairs Directorate of Ukraine in the Crimea was headed by Major General of Police Mikhail Anatolyevich Slepanev .

March 26, 2014 in connection with the occupation, the occupation administration was appointed Lieutenant Colonel Sergei Vadimovich Abisov was appointed "Minister" of the Interior of the Republic of Crimea.

• July 13, 1934 - The Office of the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs of the Crimean ASSR was formed;
• February 16, 1937 - People’s Commissariat of the Interior of the Crimean ASSR;
• July 5, 1945 - the Office of the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs in the Crimean Region was formed;
• March 1946 - renamed the Office of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the Crimean Region;
• 1956 - transformed into the Office of the Interior of the Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council;
• 1962 - renamed the Department of Public Order Protection of the Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council;
• 1968 - renamed the Department of the Interior of the Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council;
• March 22, 1991 - transformed into the Department of the Interior of the Crimean ASSR (since 1992 - the Republic of Crimea);
• July 9, 1993 - transformed into the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Crimea;
• May 18, 1994 - by decree of the President of Ukraine, transformed into the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine in Crimea;
• March 6, 2014 - the occupation administration transformed into the "Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of Crimea"

Heads of the Office of the People's Commissar of Internal Affairs of the Crimean ASSR

• Salyn, Eduard Petrovich (July 15 - December 17, 1934)
• Lordkipanidze, Tit Illarionovich (January 2, 1935 - February 16, 1937)

People's Commissars of the Interior of the Crimean ASSR

• Titus Lordkipanidze (February 16 - June 29, 1937)
• Pavlov, Karp Alexandrovich (June 29 - October 20, 1937)
• Mikhelson, Arthur Ivanovich (October 20, 1937 - August 4, 1938)
• Yakushev, Lavrenty Trofimovich (August 4 - December 18, 1938)
• Karanadze, Grigory Teofilovich (December 19, 1938 - February 26, 1941)
• Fokin, Petr Maksimovich (February 26 - July 31, 1941)
• Grigory Karanadze (July 31, 1941 - December 17, 1942)
• Sergienko, Vasily Timofeevich (October 5, 1943 - July 5, 1945)

Heads of the Internal Affairs Directorate of the Crimean Region

• Vasily Sergienko (July 5, 1945 - September 9, 1946)
• Kalinin, Andrei Samsonovich (1947 - January 19, 1949)
• Zapevalin, Mikhail Alexandrovich (January 19 - December 20, 1949)
• Vyatkin, Mikhail Vasilievich (December 20, 1949-1951)
• Pogorely, Vasily Andreevich (1951 - November 1952)
• Kolesnikov, Victor Petrovich (November 1952 - March 1953)
• Ryzhikov, Andrei Trofimovich (March 1953 - November 1962)

Heads of the Crimean Public Order Office

• Andrei Ryzhikov (November 1962 - July 24, 1964)
• Zakharov, Vitaly Fedorovich (July 24, 1964 - June 1969)

Heads of the Internal Affairs Directorate of the Crimean Region

• Vitaly Zakharov (June 1969 - September 27, 1972)
• Zhorich, Anatoly Petrovich (September 27, 1972 - May 4, 1985)
• Rusnak, Philip Gavrilovich (May 4, 1985 - October 25, 1991)
• Gamiev, Nikolai Ivanovich (October 25, 1991 - September 17, 1993)

Crimean Interior Ministers

• Plyuta, Alexander Nikiforovich (1993-1994)
• Kuznetsov, Valery Evgenievich (September 17, 1993 - April 11, 1994)

Heads of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea

• Chernyshev, Valery Serafimovich (April 11 - September 1994)
• Kirichenko, Vitaly Nikolaevich (September 1994 - November 1995)
• Kornienko Mikhail Vasilievich (November 1995 - September 1997)
• Kochegarov, Oleg Dmitrievich (September - October 27, 1997)
• Moskal, Gennady Gennadievich (October 27, 1997 - May 4, 2000)
• Seleznev, Yuri Fedorovich (May 4, 2000 - July 2001)
• Palamarchuk, Nikolai Petrovich (July 2001 - February 2005)
• Khomenko, Vladimir Petrovich (February 2005 - February 3, 2007)
• Mogilev, Anatoly Vladimirovich (February 3 - December 24, 2007)
• Ilyichev, Nikolai Alexandrovich (December 24, 2007 - August 19, 2009)
• Gennady Moskal (August 19, 2009 - February 4, 2010)
• Bidashko, Evgeny Andreevich (February 4 - March 15, 2010) and. about.
• Rudyak, Alexander Vladimirovich (March 15-17, 2010) and. about.
• Prosolov, Alexander Anatolyevich (March 17, 2010 - April 15, 2011)
• Reznikov, Sergey Dmitrievich (April 15, 2011 - December 29, 2012)
• Slepanev, Mikhail Anatolyevich (December 29, 2012 - November 13, 2013)
• Radchenko, Valery Vasilievich (November 13, 2013 - February 28, 2014)
• Avrutsky, Igor Yakovlevich (February 28 - March 1, 2014), and. about.
• Abisov, Sergey Vadimovich (March 1 - 26, 2014), and. about.

Ministers of the Interior of the Republic of Crimea

• Abisov, Sergey Vadimovich (March 26, 2014 - June 4, 2018) ^{[4] [5]}
• Karanda Pavel Leonidovich (acting) (June 4 - August 28, 2018)
• Torubarov, Oleg Ivanovich (August 28, 2018 - July 11, 2019)
• Karanda Pavel Leonidovich (July 12 - present )

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