Zakharovo is a village in the urban district of Klin, Moscow Region of Russia [2] . Population - 252 [1] people. (2010) .
| Village | |
| Zakharovo | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Moscow region |
| City District | Wedge |
| History and geography | |
| Center height | 164 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↗ 252 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 141633 |
| OKATO code | 46221852010 |
| OKTMO code | |
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1852 [3] | 1859 [4] | 1886 [5] | 1890 [6] | 1899 [7] | 1926 [8] | 2002 [9] |
| 568 | → 568 | ↗ 586 | ↗ 672 | ↗ 719 | ↘ 588 | ↘ 269 |
| 2006 [10] | 2010 [1] | |||||
| ↘ 248 | ↗ 252 | |||||
Location
Zakharovo village is located in the north of the Moscow region, in the northern part of the Klin district, about 16 km north of the town of Klin , near the border with the Tver region , on the Khvastun creek, the left tributary of the Vedoma river (the right tributary of the Doybitsa River ) [11] , height center above sea level - 164 m [12] . A regional highway 46N-03760 passes along the southern outskirts of the village (the M10 “Rossia” - Borschevo - Moscow large ring road) [13] .
History
For the first time, the village of Zakharovo, located in the birthplace of the Trinity-Sergius Monastery, was mentioned in documents of the XVII century, well preserved in Klin district, in 1646. By 1678 there are 14 courtyards, but then the village was abandoned, but in 1709 it became re-settled: from the patrimony of the same monastery - the village of Priluki, Uglitsky district (left bank of the Volga river between Kalyazin and Uglich ) about 30 peasants were resettled in it. It was later built, and on June 15, 1717, the Church of the Life-Giving Trinity was consecrated, and the village became a village. [The Klinsky Book of Klin County in 1715 "The Church and Village of Klin County until 1781." Book Rubtsov DA Orthodox parish of the temple of St. vmh Dimitri Solunskogo of the village of Aksenovo, Klin District]
In the middle of the XIX century, in the village of Zakharovo , the 2nd camp of the Klin district of the Moscow province of state property, there were 65 courtyards, a church, and peasants 266 male souls and 302 female souls [3] .
In the "List of populated areas" of 1862 - the official village of the 2nd camp of Klin district on the right side of St. Petersburg-Moscow highway in the direction from Klin to Tver, 30 versts from the county town and 16 versts from the stanovoy apartment, with wells, 79 courtyards, the Orthodox Church and 568 inhabitants (266 men, 302 women) [4] .
In 1886, the village was part of the Trehdenevsky parish of Klin district, there were 91 courtyards, 586 people lived, the church operated, there were two shops, a fair was held every year [5] .
In 1899, the village with 719 inhabitants belonged to the Borshchevskaya volost of the 2nd camp of Klin district, the Zemstvo school worked [7] .
According to the data for 1911, the number of courtyards was 135, there was a local school, there was a state-owned wine shop [14] .
According to the materials of the 1926 All-Union Population Census, it is the administrative center of the Zakharovsky Village Council of the Borshevsky volost of the Klin district, 8.5 km from Borshevsky highway and 12.8 km from the Reshetnikovo station of the Oktyabrskaya railway; 588 people lived (257 men, 331 women), there were 132 farms, of which 114 were peasant [8] .
Since 1929, it has been a settlement of the Moscow Region within the Zakharovsky Village Council of the Klinsky District (1929–1954, 1958–1963, 1965–1966), the Berezinsky Village Council of the Klinsky District (1954–1958), the Zakharovsky Village Council of the Solnechnogorsky Integrated Rural Area (1963–1965), Spas-Zaulkovsky village council of the Klin district (1966–1994), Spas-Zaulkovsky rural district of the Klin district (1994–2006), urban settlement Klin of the Klin district (2006–2017), urban district Klin (since 2017) [15] [16] [ 17] [18] .
Attractions
The Trinity Church of 1830 was built in the village (it was rebuilt in the 1850s by V. O. Grudzin and N. V. Nikitin ). It is a typical church in the style of classicism , with the Michael-Archangel and Kazan chapels in the refectory and hipped bell tower.
In the 1930s it was closed, reopened in 1994, and repairs began. It is a monument of urban planning and architecture of regional significance [19] [20] [21] .
In addition, the communal grave of Soviet soldiers who died during the Great Patriotic War is a monument of regional importance in Zakharov [22] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 The number of the rural population and its location on the territory of the Moscow Region (the results of the All-Russian Population Census 2010). Volume III (DOC + RAR). M .: Territorial body of the Federal State Statistics Service in the Moscow region (2013). Circulation date October 20, 2013. Archived October 20, 2013.
- ↑ Law of the Moscow Region No. 170/2017-OZ “On the Border of the Klin City District” . Moscow Regional Duma. The appeal date is November 27, 2017.
- ↑ 1 2 Nistrem K. Index of villages and residents of the counties of the Moscow province. - M. , 1852. - 954 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Lists of populated areas of the Russian Empire. Moscow province. According to the 1859 / processed art. ed. E. Ogorodnikov. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - SPb. , 1862. - T. XXIV.
- ↑ 1 2 Volosts and the most important settlements of European Russia. Issue II: Moscow region industrial areas. Moscow, Tver, Yaroslavl, Kostroma, Nizhny Novgorod, Vladimir . - Central Statistical Committee. - SPb. , 1886. - 317 s.
- ↑ Shramchenko A. P. Reference book of the Moscow province (description of the counties) . - M. , 1890. - 420 p.
- ↑ 1 2 The memorial book of the Moscow province for 1899 / A. V. Avrorin. - M. , 1899.
- ↑ 1 2 Guide to the settlements of the Moscow province . - Moscow Statistical Division. - M. , 1929. - 2000 copies.
- ↑ Data from the 2002 All-Russian Population Census: Table No. 02c. Population size and the predominant nationality for each rural locality. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004
- ↑ Alphabetical list of settlements in municipal districts of the Moscow region as of January 1, 2006 (RTF + ZIP). The development of local government in the Moscow region. The date of circulation is February 4, 2013. Archived January 11, 2012.
- ↑ Public cadastral map Archival copy of March 5, 2016 on the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Zakharovo. Photo Planet
- ↑ Government Decree of 05.08.2008 No. 653/26 "On the list of public roads of regional or inter-municipal significance of the Moscow Region" (Not available link) . Government of the Moscow region. The date of circulation is October 16, 2013. Archived October 16, 2013.
- ↑ Populated areas of Moscow province. Supplement to the Memorial Book of Moscow Province for 1912 / Ed. B. N. Penkina. - Moscow : Moscow Metropolitan and Provincial Statistical Committee, 1911. - p. 279.
- ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Moscow region 1929-2004 . - M .: Kuchkovo Pole, 2011. - 896 p. - 1500 copies - ISBN 978-5-9950-0105-8 .
- ↑ Law of the Moscow Region dated February 28, 2005 No. 80/2005-OZ “On the status and borders of the Klinsky municipal district and newly formed municipalities” (adopted by the Resolution of the Moscow Regional Duma of February 16, 2005 No. 11/129-P, original version) . The appeal date is July 24, 2014.
- ↑ Resolution of the Governor of the Moscow Region of November 29, 2006 No. 156-PG “On the exclusion of rural districts from the registration data of administrative-territorial and territorial units of the Moscow Region” . The appeal date is April 17, 2014.
- ↑ Law of the Moscow Region No. 148/2017-OZ “On the Organization of Local Self-Government in the Territory of the Klin Municipal District” . Moscow Regional Duma. The date of appeal is November 27, 2017.
- ↑ The Church of the Trinity in Zakharovo on the website "Temples of Russia".
- ↑ Object of cultural heritage No. 5000001844 // Register of objects of cultural heritage of Wikigid. Checked March 14, 2014.
- ↑ Holy Trinity Church . Unified State Register of Cultural Heritage Objects (Historical and Cultural Monuments) of the Peoples of the Russian Federation . Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation. The appeal date is November 27, 2017.
- ↑ Mass grave of Soviet soldiers . Unified State Register of Cultural Heritage Objects (Historical and Cultural Monuments) of the Peoples of the Russian Federation . Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation. The appeal date is November 27, 2017.
Links
- Klin urban settlement on the site of the Klin district
- Charter of the town of Klin
- Map of Klin district
- Card sheet O-37-122 Wedge . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the area in 1983. 1984 edition