List of invertebrates listed in the Red Book of the Kaliningrad region

The list of invertebrate animals listed in the Red Book of the Kaliningrad Region includes 29 species of insects and mollusks listed in the Red Book of the Kaliningrad Region (2010 edition).

The status of a taxon in the Red Book of the Kaliningrad Region is indicated by one of the number categories:

0 - probably disappeared. Taxa and populations previously known in the Kaliningrad Region, whose presence has not been confirmed in the last 50 years.

1 - endangered. Taxa and populations, the number of individuals of which decreased to such a level that in the near future they can disappear from the territory of the Kaliningrad region.

2 - decreasing in numbers. Taxa and populations with a steadily decreasing abundance, which, upon further exposure to factors that reduce abundance, can quickly fall into category 1.

3 - rare. Taxa and populations that are small in number and distributed in a limited area.

4 - uncertain by status. Taxa and populations are likely to belong to one of the previous categories, which do not currently have sufficient information about the state, or the information does not fully comply with the criteria established for the categories.

Taxonomy and Latin species names are given in the Red Book of the area.

Type, Squad	View (Russian name), Latin name	Status	Security measures taken	Necessary security measures	Picture
Gastropod mollusks - Gastropoda, Pond-like - Lymnaeiformes	Smooth pond , Lymnaea glabra	3	Not developed, not applied.	Reducing the economic and recreational load on water bodies. Maintaining a stable hydrological regime.
Gastropod mollusks - Gastropoda, Pond-like - Lymnaeiformes	The oppressed pond, Lymnaea lagotis	3	Not developed, not applied.	Preservation of small reservoirs suitable for habitat of the species.
Gastropod mollusks - Gastropoda, Pond-like - Lymnaeiformes	White reel , Anisus albus	3	Not developed, not applied.	Reducing the economic and recreational load on water bodies.
Gastropod mollusks - Gastropoda, Pond-like - Lymnaeiformes	Coiled Wrapped Coil , Anisus vorticulus	3	Not developed, not applied.	Reducing the economic and recreational load on water bodies.
Gastropod mollusks - Gastropoda, Pond-like - Lymnaeiformes	Keeled Coil , Planorbis carinatus	3	Not developed, not applied.	Reducing the economic and recreational load on water bodies.
Gastropod mollusks - Gastropoda, Pond-like - Lymnaeiformes	Coastal Coil , Choanomphalus riparius	3	Not developed, not applied.	Reducing the economic and recreational load on water bodies.
Insects - Insecta, Dragonflies - Odonata	Watchman Emperor , Anax imperator	3	It is listed in the Red Book of Russia.	Preservation of biotopes suitable for the species on the Curonian Spit and upland marshes. Inclusion of the Celau Highland Swamp in the protected areas. Identification and subsequent protection of new habitats of the species.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Stag beetle Lucanus cervus	one	It is listed in the Red Book of Russia.	Identification of species habitats, giving them the status of a natural monument, subsequent strict protection and monitoring. Preservation of the maximum number of old broad-leaved trees and mature stands. Reforestation by planting oak. Introduction of restrictions on selective felling of old broad-leaved trees when caring for the forest. Organization of protected areas in Polessky, Primorsky and Vishtynetsk forests.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Gnorimus noble , or green, Gnorimus nobilis	one	Not accepted.	Restriction of felling of old deciduous trees, clearing of forests and old parks, prohibition of oak and linden alleys along roads. Reforestation by planting oak and other broad-leaved species. Organization of protected areas in the Svetlogorsk forest. Determining the feasibility and feasibility of breeding with subsequent reintroduction into places suitable for habitat species.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Gnorimus mutable , or eight-point, Gnorimus variabilis	one	Not accepted.	Identification and subsequent protection of habitats of the species. Preservation of the maximum number of old hollow broad-leaved trees (primarily oak), restriction of clearing of old parks and sanitary felling in forests, prohibition of oak avenue along the roads. Reforestation by planting oak. Organization of protected areas in the Polesie forest.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Coastal steed, Cicindela maritima	2	As part of the biota, it is protected in the territory of the Curonian Spit National Park.	Improving the protection of habitats of the species in the territory of the NP “Curonian Spit”. Refusal to treat insecticides in forest and adjacent biotopes in order to combat forest insect pests and ixodid ticks. Creation of protected areas on the Baltic (Vistula) spit.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	The Hermit Wax or Common Hermit , Osmoderma barnabita	2	Included in the Red Books of IUCN and Russia.	Habitat identification and species abundance monitoring. Preservation of the maximum number of thick-leaved broad-leaved trees, limitation of clearing of tree stands with old oaks and sanitary felling in forests, preservation of old roadside alleys of oak and linden, if possible. Reforestation by planting oak.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Ground beetle , Carabus coriaceus	3	Not accepted.	The maximum restriction on the treatment of park, forest and adjacent lands with insecticides, the ban on sanitary felling of old broad-leaved trees in parks and forests, especially on the coast of the Kaliningrad (Sambian) peninsula. Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance. Organization of protected areas in key habitats of the species.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Bronze beaver, Calosoma inquisitor	3	As part of the biota, it is protected in the territory of the Curonian Spit National Park.	Restriction of insecticides on the treatment of park, forest and adjacent agricultural territories in order to control insect pests or ixodid ticks, the ban on sanitary felling of old broad-leaved trees in parks and forests, especially on the coast of the Kaliningrad Peninsula. Organization of protected areas in the habitats of the species. Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Sphagnum sapling, Agonum ericeti	3	Not accepted.	Organization of protected areas in the habitats of the species (primarily in the territories of the upper bogs of Celau and Bolshoi Mokhovoe). Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance. Regulation of economic activities related to wetland ecosystems and the hydrological regime of land (peat extraction, land reclamation, etc.).
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Four- point dead eater, Dendroxena quadrimaculata	3	Not accepted.	Restriction of the treatment of park, forest and adjacent agricultural areas with insecticides in order to combat insect pests of the forest and agrocenoses or ticks. Organization of protected areas in the Svetlogorsk forest and forests of Chernyakhovsky district. Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Stag beetle , Ceruchus chrysomelinus	3	Not accepted.	Preservation of the maximum number of old trees, limitation of sanitary felling of old-growth spruce and birch trees, a ban on the export of rotten and fallen thick-stemmed trees, and uprooting of fir stumps. Organization of protected areas in the Vishtynetsk forest. Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Lunar copra , Copris lunaris	3	Not accepted.	Preservation of pastures for grazing, stimulating the development of small farms that create a mosaic of ecological niches for many insects and support meadow communities at a certain stage of succession. Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Marble , or July, Polyphylla fullo	3	As part of the biota, it is protected in the territory of the Curonian Spit National Park.	Limiting insecticide treatment of forest areas to control insects or ixodid ticks. Strengthening the protection of stations inhabited by the species on the territory of the NP “Curonian Spit”. Creation of protected areas on the Baltic (Vistula) spit. Monitoring abundance of species.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Marble bronze , Protaetia marmorata	3	Not accepted.	Preserving the maximum number of old decaying broad-leaved trees, limiting the clearing of old parks and sanitary felling in forests, limiting the alleys of mature broad-leaved trees along roads. Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Lumberjack tanner , Prionus coriarius	3	Not accepted.	Limitation of felling of old deciduous and coniferous trees, prohibition of uprooting of stumps in the habitats of the species. Organization of protected areas in the Svetlogorsk forest. Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance.
Insects - Insecta, Coleoptera - Coleoptera	Smooth-nosed Liparus , Liparus glabrirostris	3	Not accepted.	Preservation of habitats of habitat species and regime of use of floodplain meadows near mature forests. Inclusion of the Red (Vishtynetsky) forest as part of the PA system.
Insects - Insecta, Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera	Apollo common , Parnassius apollo	one	It is included in the Red Books of IUCN, Russia and Appendix II to the CITES Convention.	Identification of habitats in the Kaliningrad region and the creation of protected areas in populated biotopes. Reducing the intensity of livestock grazing in habitats suitable for habitat of the species, strict regulation of the use of insecticides, partial clarification of the forest by selective felling in autumn and winter in the habitat of the species.
Insects - Insecta, Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera	Mnemosyne , or Apollo Black, Parnassius mnemosyne	2	Included in the Red Book of Russia.	Habitat identification and species abundance monitoring. Organization of a comprehensive reserve on the territory of the Bolshakov and Polessky forests.
Insects - Insecta, Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera	Jaundice peat , Colias palaeno	3	Not accepted.	Organization of protected areas in the habitats of the species (primarily in the territories of the upper bogs of Celau and Bolshoi Mokhovoe). Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance. Regulation of economic activities affecting wetland ecosystems and the hydrological regime of land (peat extraction, land reclamation, etc.).
Insects - Insecta, Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera	Small peacock eye at night , Eudia pavonia	3	Included in the IUCN Red List.	Organization of protected areas in the Celau Highland Swamp. Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance. Regulation of economic activities related to bog ecosystems and changes in the hydrological regime of land (peat extraction, land reclamation, etc.).
Insects - Insecta, Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera	Peacock night redhead , Aglia tau	3	Not accepted.	Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance. Preservation of the maximum number of old broad-leaved trees, planting of broad-leaved species (primarily European beech) during reforestation, a complete ban on spring bollards and the use of insecticides in pubic biotopes.
Insects - Insecta, Rattanoptera - Neuroptera	Common Lion , Myrmeleon formicarius	3	As part of the biota, it is protected in the territory of the Curonian Spit National Park.	Strengthening measures to protect the species in the territory of the NP “Curonian Spit”. Preservation of habitats inhabited by biotopes (restriction of the use of chemicals, land development, creation of forest crops). Identification of new habitats and monitoring of species abundance.
Insects - Insecta, Hymenoptera - Hymenoptera	Parnopes grandior, Parnopes grandior	3	Included in the Red Book of Russia. As part of the biota, it is protected in the territory of the Curonian Spit National Park.	Identification of new habitats of the species with a focus on clusters of host nests with subsequent monitoring of abundance. Accounting and preservation of nesting clusters of bambix. The prohibition of the use of insecticides and the restriction of the economic and recreational use of biotopes inhabited by the species in the territory of the NP “Curonian Spit”.