Adolf Perenson ( Est. Adolf Perenson ) - Russian revolutionary, member of the Civil War , social democrat , fighter for the establishment of Soviet power in Siberia.
| Adolf Gustavovich Perenson | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Birth name | Adolf perenson |
| Date of Birth | 1885 |
| Place of Birth | Narva , Russian empire |
| Date of death | May 11, 1919 |
| Place of death | Krasnoyarsk |
| Citizenship |  Russian Empire →  RSFSR |
| Occupation | doctor, revolutionary |
| Education | incomplete higher |
| The consignment | RSDLP (since 1905 ) |
| Main ideas | Bolshevism |
Content
Biography
Born in Narva in 1885. He studied at the Kronstadt gymnasium, in the last class of which he joined the Marxist circle. After graduating from high school he entered the St. Petersburg Military Medical Academy. In 1905, he joined the RSDLP (b) , led underground party work on the Vyborg side. In 1908, for trying to organize an armed uprising in Kronstadt, he was sentenced to five years of hard labor. [1] The conclusion was served in Zerrentui and Kutomar prison prisons (Eastern Siberia). After the completion of the hard labor, he went to the settlement in the Selenginsk volost (Transbaikalia), and then to the village of Boguchany of the Yenisei province . In the spring of 1914 , he obtained permission to go to the city of Yeniseisk .
In April 1917, with the support of the Bolsheviks, he was elected chairman of the Yenisei Council, whose activities were approved by V.I. Lenin in the article “What do the Provisional Government’s counter-revolutionary steps lead to.”
In 1918, he worked in Krasnoyarsk as deputy chairman of the united provincial executive committee of the Soviets of Workers 'and Soldiers' Deputies of the Yenisei Province. Supervised the organization of the Red Guard detachments.
At the time of the Czechoslovak uprising was at a meeting of Soviet workers in Irkutsk . I decided, despite the danger, to try to get into Krasnoyarsk, but was identified at the Nizhneudinskaya station and arrested. For almost a year he was held in prison as a hostage . [2] He was shot May 11, 1919 in the provincial prison with Jacob Bograda , Algirdas Peterson Rakomblem Menchuk, Ivan Konshins, Fedor Veymanom, Semyon Ioferom, Ernest Schultz and Ian Stanislaue in retaliation for the brutal killing of the red rebels senior non-commissioned officer 8- Company of the 10th Czechoslovak Regiment Vondrashek. [3]
Memory
One of the central streets of Krasnoyarsk (the former Pochtamsky Lane), and also one of the streets of the city of Yeniseisk, is named after Perenson. In Soviet times, one of the streets of Narva also bore the name of Perenson.
Notes
- Кат Nerchinsk hard labor 1900-1917: Biographical references (Inaccessible link) . Memorial . The date of circulation is March 16, 2014. Archived March 4, 2016.
- ↑ Fedor Volkov . The rise and fall of Stalin. - Moscow: Spectrum, 1992. - p. 14-37. - 336 seconds
- ↑ Marmyshev A.V., Eliseenko A.G. Civil war in the Yenisei province . - Krasnoyarsk: Verso, 2008. - 153 p.
- ↑ Tugarinov V. The streets of Krasnoyarsk are named after them: A.G. Perensona . The ring of Krasnoyarsk local history and scientific-educational web resources (March 22, 1999). The appeal date is March 16, 2014.
Literature
- Studentsova S.V., Slivina A.P., Pryadko I. A. Perenson Adolf Gustavovich // Soldiers of the Great Struggle. - Krasnoyarsk: Krasnoyarsk book publishing house , 1968. - p. 111-113. - 167 s.
- Bagaev B.F. Krasnoyarsk in three revolutions: a chronicle of the revolutionary events in the Yenisei province. - Krasnoyarsk: Krasnoyarsk book publishing house , 1974. - 118 p.
- Kozhevnikov G.N., Pryadko I.A., Slivina A.P. 1895-1920 .. - Krasnoyarsk: Krasnoyarsk Book Publishing House , 1974. - 103 p.