Maxim Yakovlevich Stroganov ( January 21, 1557 - April 6, 1624 ) - a major Russian industrialist and landowner .
| Maxim Yakovlevich Stroganov | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | January 21, 1557 |
| Date of death | April 6, 1624 (67 years old) |
| Citizenship |  Russian kingdom |
| Occupation | merchant , industrialist and landowner |
| Father | Yakov Anikeevich Stroganov |
| Mother | Evfimiya Fedorovna Okhlopkova |
| Spouse | Maria Mikhailovna Prepodobova |
| Children | Euphemia, Cyril, Anna, Theodosius the Elder, Evdokia, Vladimir, Mikhail the Elder, Osip, Ivan , Mikhail the Younger, Vasily, Theodosius the Younger, Maxim |
Biography
Representative of the rich merchant family of the Stroganovs . The youngest son and heir to Yakov Anikeevich Stroganov ( 1528 - 1577 ) from marriage to Euphemia Fedorovna Okhlopkova ( 1530 - 1593 ).
In September 1577, after the death of his father, Maxim Yakovlevich Stroganov inherited his possessions on the right bank of the Chusova River . In December of that year, Maxim Yakovlevich, along with his uncle Semyon Anikeevich and cousin Nikita Grigorievich, amicably divided Stroganov’s courtyards in Moscow, Kaluga , Pereyaslavl and Vologda , as well as divided the courtyard people - “ full Germans and Lithuanians ”.
In 1581, industrialists Maxim Yakovlevich, Semyon Anikeevich and Nikita Grigorievich Stroganov called ataman Ermak with a large Cossack detachment into their possessions from the Volga and organized a campaign against the Siberian Khanate .
During the Time of Troubles, Maxim Yakovlevich, together with Nikita Grigorievich , Andrey and Peter Semenovich Stroganov, provided financial and military assistance to the Moscow government.
On May 29, 1610, Maxim Yakovlevich Stroganov received a letter of merit from Tsar Vasily Shuisky , in which he was awarded the honorary title of “ eminent person ” for “ diligent service to the tsar and the fatherland during vague circumstances ”.
In July 1614, Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich granted Maxim Yakovlevich a letter in which the lands on the river were confirmed for him. Kame, Chusova, Obve, Yinve, Kosva and Yayve, which he previously owned with his uncle Semyon Anikeevich . In the same year, Maxim Yakovlevich and Nikita Grigorievich Stroganov received a royal letter in which “ for their service and many financial loans to rid the Polish and Lithuanian people of the Moscow state, it was ordered in letters and other papers to write to them and their children with Vich, ” that is, with a middle name.
In March 1620, Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich granted the ownership of the industrialists Maxim Yakovlevich, Andrei and Pyotr Semyonovich Stroganov to the estate of their deceased cousin Nikita Grigoryevich ( Oryol-Gorodok , Ochersky Ostrohok and New Usolye with surrounding villages and villages).
Had a house in Moscow on Sretenskaya street .
On April 6, 1624, 67-year-old Maxim Yakovlevich Stroganov died. He was buried in the family tomb of the Stroganovs - Assumption Cathedral in Solvychegodsk .
Family and Children
Around 1579, he married Maria Mikhailovna Prepodobova ( 1564 - 1631 ), the daughter of Mikhail and Agrippina Prepodobova. Children:
- Euphemia
- Cyril (c. 1580-1584)
- Anna (c. 1582-1585)
- Theodosius the Elder (c. 1584-1587)
- Evdokia (c. 1586-1588)
- Vladimir (c. 1587-1591)
- Michael the Elder (c. 1588-1593)
- Osip (1590-1597)
- Ivan (1592-1644)
- Michael the Younger (born c. 1594 and died in infancy)
- Basil (c. 1597-1600)
- Theodosius the Younger (c. 1599-1601)
- Maxim (1603-1627)
Sources
- I.V. Kuptsov, “Rod Stroganovs”, Chelyabinsk , TO “Stone Belt”, 2005
- History of Russian clans. Stroganovs
- Maxim Yakovlevich Stroganov on the site "Rodovod"