Shuklino - a village in the Fatezhsky district of the Kursk region . Included in the Soldier Village Council . Resident population - 50 [1] people. (2010).
| Village | |
| Shuklino | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Kursk region |
| Municipal district | Fatezhsky |
| Rural settlement | Soldier's Village Council |
| History and geography | |
| Center height | 235 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 50 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Nationalities | mostly russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 47144 |
| Zip Codes | 307112 |
| OKATO code | 38244876007 |
| OKTMO code | |
Content
Geography
It is located in the southeast of the region, 19 km south-west of Fatezh on the river Rude . Height above sea level - 235 m [2] . The nearest settlements are the village of Pozdnyakovo and the village of Morozov .
History
Received the name from the names of the first settlers - the Shklins single- houses. Also among the first inhabitants of the village were the courtyards of Lunyov and Amelina [3] . Right up to the beginning of the 18th century , guard detachments stood in the village of Shuklino, as well as in the neighboring villages of Alisovo and Kromskaya , guarding the Russian lands from the raids of the Nogai and Crimean Tatars [4] . At that time, the village was part of the Kuritsky camp of the Kursk district . The arrival of the Church of St. Basil the Great appeared in the village not earlier than the 1720s. In 1779, Shuklino became part of the newly formed Fatezhsky district . In 1783, 122 houses lived in the village. In 1862, Shuklino was a state-owned village, consisting of 31 courtyards, inhabited by 213 people (102 males and 111 females) [5] . At that time, Shuklino was part of the Dmitrievskaya volost of the Fatezhsky district . By 1885, the village was transferred to Sdobnikovsky parish . At that time, 436 people lived here, the village consisted of one community [6] . By the beginning of the 20th century, Shuklino was returned to the Dmitriev volost [7] .
From the 1920s to 2010, the village was the administrative center of the Shuklinsky Village Council . In 1937, there were 84 courtyards in the village [8] . During the Great Patriotic War, from October 1941 to February 1943, it was in the zone of the German fascist occupation. As early as the 1920s, several agricultural artels were formed on the territory of the village, which by the early 1960s were united into a collective farm named after Dzerzhinsky (chairmen V.I. Evseenkov, A.V. Korenevsky). A bakery, a bathhouse, a club, a canteen, a hotel were put into operation, a landing pad for the aircraft of the Kursk — Gnezdilovo flight was opened. In the 1970s, the farm was considered one of the best in the area for the production of agricultural products [9] .
Population
| Population | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1862 [10] | 1905 [11] | 1979 [12] | 1989 [13] | 2002 [14] | 2010 [1] |
| 213 | ↗ 476 | ↘ 175 | ↘ 79 | ↘ 68 | ↘ 50 |
In 1900, 517 people lived in the village (269 males and 248 females) [7] .
Historical Surnames
According to the zemstvo census of 1883, the following last names of former courtyards were most common in Shuklino: Amelina (11 yards), Yemelyanovs (1 yard), Malakhovs (2 yards), Lunevs (29 yards), Sotnikovs (2 yards), Shuklins (26 yards ) [3] .
Education
The village has a secondary school named after the Hero of the Soviet Union Vladimir Pavlovich Rukavitsyn , named after the native of the neighboring village of Gnezdilovo . Opened in 1950. The house of the nobleman Kagel-Makher was originally used to house the school, and in 1993 a new two-story building was built. As of the beginning of 2014, 53 students are enrolled in the school [15] .
Religion
An Orthodox parish of St. Basil the Great operates in Shuklino.
Architectural monuments
architectural monument (local) Object of cultural heritage No. 4600787000
Orthodox Church of St. Basil the Great. The state of the object is unsatisfactory [16] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Volume 1. The number and location of the population of the Kursk region . The date of circulation is January 31, 2014. Archived January 31, 2014.
- ↑ weather-in.ru - weather in the village of Shuklino (Kursk region, Fatezhsky district) - 3 and 5 days weather forecast in Russia
- ↑ 1 2 Quarterly Law, 1899 .
- ↑ Secrets of the land of Fatezh
- ↑ List of populated areas, 1868 , p. 157.
- ↑ Collection of statistical information on Kursk province, 1885 , p. 149.
- ↑ 1 2 Kursk Collection, 1901 , p. 65.
- ↑ Shuklino on the map of the Red Army M-36 (B), 1937
- Fatezhsky Weekdays Newspaper: Thematic page “My Village” - Shuklino
- ↑ Kursk province: list of populated places according to 1862. - SPb. : Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, 1868. - 174 p.
- ↑ Kursk collection. Issue 5. - Provincial Statistical Committee, 1907. - 76 p.
- ↑ Map of the General Staff M-36 (B) 1981
- ↑ Master Plan of the Soldier Village Council of the Fatezhsky District. Volume 2 .
- ↑ Database "Ethno-linguistic composition of settlements of Russia"
- ↑ Municipal state educational institution “Shuklinskaya Secondary School named after the Hero of the Soviet Union Vladimir Rukavitsyn Vladimir Pavlovich” (Not available link) . The appeal date is February 1, 2014. Archived March 8, 2014.
- ↑ Monuments of history and culture (objects of cultural heritage) of the peoples of the Russian Federation (Inaccessible link) . Circulation date February 1, 2014. Archived February 2, 2014.
Literature
- List of populated places of Kursk province according to 1862. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. St. Petersburg, 1868. - 174 p.
- Collection of statistical information on the Kursk province: General Department, Volume 1. - Printing house of provincial government, 1885.
- Annunciation N.A. Quarterly law. - Tipo-lithographs of the Partnership I. N. Kushnerev and Co., 1899. - 538 p.
- Zlatoverkhovnikov NI Kursky collection. Issue 1. - Printing house of provincial government, 1901. - 360 p.