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Potassium Hydrodisilicate

Potassium hydrodisilicate is an inorganic compound, an acid salt of potassium and dicremic acid with the formula KHSi 2 O 5 , colorless crystals, it dissolves in water.

Potassium Hydrodisilicate
General
Systematic
name
Potassium Hydrodisilicate
Traditional namesPotassium silicate, sour
Chem. formulaKHSi 2 O 5
Physical properties
conditioncolorless crystals
Molar mass176.27 g / mol
Density2,417 [1] g / cm³
Thermal properties
T. melt.515 [1] ° C
Chemical properties
Solubility in waterdissolves [2] [3]

Getting

  • Hydrothermal synthesis from caustic potassium and silicon oxide [4] :
2KOH+fourSiO2→300oC2KHSi2O5{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {2KOH + 4SiO_ {2} \ {\ xrightarrow {300 ^ {o} C}} \ 2KHSi_ {2} O_ {5}}}}  

Physical Properties

Potassium hydrodisilicate forms colorless crystals of rhombic syngony , space group Pnmb , cell parameters a = 0.815 nm, b = 1.254 nm, c = 0.470 nm, Z = 4 [4] .

It is soluble in water.

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 Handbook of a chemist / Editorial board: Nikolsky B.P. et al. - 3rd ed., rev. - L .: Chemistry, 1971. - T. 2. - 1168 p.
  2. ↑ US Patent No. 6,155,907 of October 30, 1998. Method of hardening and polishing concrete floors, walls, and the like . Description of the patent on the website of the United States Patent and Trademark Office .
  3. ↑ Method of hardening and polishing concrete floors, walls, and the like
  4. ↑ 1 2 DM Millar, JM Garces, D. Hasha, HE Klassen. Layered Silicates: The Protonation Behavior of KHSi 2 O 5 // Expanded Clays and Other Microporous Solids / Occelli, ML, Robson, H .. - Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed .. - Springer, 1992. - P. 187-206 . - ISBN 978-1-4615-3534-8 .


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Potassium Hydrodisilicate&oldid = 80362371


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