Alexander Alexandrovich Kobylin ( November 20, 1840 St. Petersburg Russian Empire - April 13, 1924 Leningrad USSR ) - Russian doctor, participant in the Russian revolutionary movement, defendant of the Supreme Criminal Court in the case of D.V. Karakozov , later doctor of the Ministry of War of the Russian Empire , doctor of medicine, secret adviser .
| Alexander Alexandrovich Kobylin | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | November 20, 1840 |
| Place of Birth | St. Petersburg , Russian Empire |
| Date of death | April 13, 1924 (83 years old) |
| Place of death | Leningrad , RSFSR , USSR |
| A country | |
| Scientific field | the medicine |
| Place of work | Military hospitals, doctor of the office of the Minister of War of the Russian Empire |
| Alma mater | Imperial Medical and Surgical Academy (1865) |
| Academic degree | doctor of medicine (1871) |
| Awards and prizes | |
Content
Biography
From the ancient noble family of the Kobylins .
He graduated from the St. Petersburg Larinskaya gymnasium .
He entered the Medical and Surgical Academy , which he graduated in 1865 , and was left at the academy to prepare for scientific and teaching activities.
Being a resident of the 2nd military land hospital, he met D.V. Karakozov as a patient.
In late March - early April 1866, D.V. Karakozov lived in the apartment of his brother A.A. Kobylin - Semyon Alexandrovich Kobylin.
On April 6, 1866 he was arrested and on April 12 imprisoned in the Catherine’s curtain of the Peter and Paul Fortress .
On July 14, 1866, he was brought before the Supreme Criminal Court on charges of "knowing about Karakozov’s intention to commit an attempt on the sovereign’s life and supplying him with poisons." After considering the materials of the investigation, the prosecutor refused to charge A. A. Kobylin for the complete absence of evidence. [1] At trial, defense attorney Y. M. Serebryany successfully addressed Kobylin.
On August 31, 1866, he was recognized, for lack of evidence of the charge, acquitted and on the same day released from the Peter and Paul Fortress.
By order of the Minister of War, he was transferred by a junior resident to one of the Warsaw hospitals, where he was under public police supervision.
In 1871 he received permission to hold an exam for a doctor’s degree in medicine in St. Petersburg and passed it.
In 1877, he was appointed resident of the St. Petersburg Nikolaev Military Hospital.
In 1879, released from police surveillance.
Later, transferred to the post of doctor at the office of the Minister of War. Consultant of the Hospital of St. Olga [2] .
He died on April 13, 1924 .
Family
- Wife Serafima Stepanovna (nee Belyakova) [3]
- sons
- Brother Semyon Aleksandrovich (b. 1843 St. Petersburg) - student of the Medical and Surgical Academy. He was arrested with his brother in St. Petersburg on April 7, 1866, and on April 12 was transferred to the Catherine’s curtain of the Peter and Paul Fortress. He was involved in the Karakozov case for giving him the opportunity to live in his apartment without written written notice to the authorities. According to the decision of the commission of inquiry, imprisonment in a fortress with submission to police supervision was imposed as punishment without judicial review. Released from the fortress on September 2, 1866.
Awards
He was awarded Russian orders, including the Order of St. Vladimir of the 3rd degree .
Addresses
- St. Petersburg, ave. Zabalkansky, d.30 [4]
- St. Petersburg province , Luga district , Perechitskaya volost, der. Small Izori [3] .
Links
- Kobylin Alexander Aleksandrovich // Figures of the revolutionary movement in Russia : in 5 volumes / ed. F. Ya. Kona et al. - M .: All-Union Society of Political Prisoners and Exiled Settlers , 1927-1934.
Notes
- ↑ N. A. Troitsky "Madness of the brave. Russian revolutionaries and the punitive policy of tsarism. 1866-1882." Moscow, "Thought", 1979, p. 74
- ↑ Hospital of the Departments of Institutions of Empress Maria , founded by private philanthropists. It was located on the corner of Tverskaya 22 and Lafonskaya 6.
- ↑ 1 2 Big and Small Izori, Otradnoe p. 2
- ↑ St. Petersburg - 1913, page 294