Lapushki (Kurgan region)

Located on the eastern shore of Lake Lapushki 11 km. south of s. Mokrousovo .

Time Zone

The village of Lapushki was formed between 1763 and 1782. First it entered the Teterievsky volost of the Verkhsuerskaya settlement of the Yalutorovsky district of the Tobolsk province , then it entered the Mostovsky volost of the Kurgan district (county) of the same province ^[3] .

The village of Lapushinsky was the administrative center of the Lapushinsky volost of the Kurgan district (county) of the Tobolsk province .

At the beginning of the Civil War , White Guard power was established in Lapushki.

On August 20, 1919, the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army launched an offensive Peter and Paul operation . By the evening of August 25, 1919, the headquarters of the Krasnoufim brigade and the 2nd Kyshtymsky White Regiment departed through the village of Oseev in the village. Lapushinsky. August 26, 1919 with s. Lapushinsky retreating white covered the 3rd Siberian Cossack Regiment. On August 27, 1919, the 1st Siberian Ermak Tmofeevich Cossack Regiment of the Whites, leaving dd. Bol Pesyanoye and Lapushki retreated to the bridge seven kilometers along the road to the village of Utichye. On August 28, 1919, the 264th Verkhneuralsky Red Regiment occupied the dd. Paws, Bol. Pesyanoe, Pivshino ^[4] .

September 20, 1919, part of the red 2nd brigade N.D. Tomina , who was on the left flank of the 30th division , leaving a position with. Nizhnemanayskoe, began to depart on the banks of the Kizak River. September 24, 1919 White went on the offensive on the entire front of the red 30th division. The 2nd Ural cavalry division of the Reds covered the right flank in the interval between the village of Porogi and the village of Lapushki, September 26, 1919. The 2nd Ural cavalry division retreated to the line of the village of Bogdanovo - s. Mostovsky - v. Kaparulino. On the morning of September 27, 1919, two red battalions of the 263rd Krasnoufimsky regiment and the 2nd Ural cavalry division came out from the village of Ostavnaya to the village of B. Molotovo, where there were breaking through Cossacks of General Mamaev. Not accepting a bayonet battle, White moved in the direction of s. Mikhailovka and the village of Lapushki. In this battle, the 263rd Krasnoufimsky regiment lost the commander of the 3rd battalion Krylesov (?), The commander of the 4th company of Komarevsky and 17 Red Army soldiers killed, 78 Red Army soldiers were injured ^[5] .

By the end of October 23, 1919, units of the white 12th Ural Division, the Separate Training Naval Battalion, the 3rd Orenburg Cossack Brigade and the Zlatoust-Krasnoufim partisan brigade, covered by Ufa cavalrymen, were retreating to the village of Lapushki. On October 24, the red 264th Verkhneuralsky regiment with the 4th Verkhneuralsk battery, after the shootout, occupied the village of Lapushki, having lost the Red Army soldier Fatakhetdinov and the deserted Red Army soldier Abdrakhmanov. On October 26, the 264th Verkhneuralsky regiment occupied s. Kurtan ^[6] .

In 1919, the Lapushinsky Village Council was formed . At the end of 1920, simultaneously with the party cell, with the active assistance of the chairman of the revolutionary committee I.E. Bykova, the first Komsomol organization was created in the village. It included several people: Kosarev Andrey, Rybin Ivan, Ivan Pertsev.

On February 21, 1921, an armed detachment of the People's Rebel Army ( West Siberian Uprising (1921-1922) ) entered the village of Lapushki. Information from the headquarters of the People’s rebel army of Lapushinsky volost of Kurgan district to the military leader of Lebyazhyev volost on February 19, 1921: “The headquarters of the Lapushinsky People’s army sets a flag and a slogan for the rebellious people: the flag is green, meaning forests, meadows and plants on the fields of the peasant worker who uses them; the inscription on the flag in white letters means Siberian snow; slogan - “Down with communism! Long live the advice! ” ^[7] . In April 1921, the Belarussian rebels decided to cross the railway in the vicinity of Lebyazhye station, leave for the steppes of Kazakhstan, at the time of crossing the railway line, they were defeated by the Red Army.

In the early 1920s, a partnership was organized in the village, in which the poor were mainly registered. Lapushinsky agricultural commune "New Life" according to the report for 1928 consisted of 11 peasant farms. On the night of May 12, 1929, 2 peasants, activists Kiselev and Isvelov, were killed in Lapushki. In 1929–32, 37 people were dispossessed in the Lapushinsky Village Council.

During the years of Soviet power, the villagers worked on the Sibiryak collective farm .

The village of Lapushki was part of the parish of the Holy Trinity Church of the village of Mokrousovsky.

In 1863, the inhabitants of the villages of Lapushki, Pivishnoy, Pesyana and Belinka applied to the Tobolsk spiritual consistory for permission to build a new church. Prior to this, a prayer house operated in Lapushki.

July 15, 1864 received permission to build a church with the formation of an independent parish in the village of Lapushki.

On June 24, 1865, a new church in the name of the Tikhvin Icon of the Mother of God was founded by the correctional post of the dean of the Yalutor District, priest Sergei Vinogradov. The contract for construction work was concluded with the peasant of the Krasnogorsk volost of the Yalutorovsky okrug Pavel Yelsufiev. The device of the iconostasis was entrusted to the Tobolsk tradesman Pyotr Belkov.

On May 25, 1870, the dean of the Kurgan district, the priest of the village of Mogilevsky, Alexander Shalabanov, consecrated the new church ^[8] .

In 1976, a sculpture of a soldier was installed on a pedestal with lists of those who died on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War ^[9] .

• Lapushinsky Village Council was formed in 1919 in the Lapushinsky volost of Kurgan district .
• Decisions of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee from November 3 and 12, 1923, formed the Mokrousovsky District as part of the Kurgan District of the Ural Region of the RSFSR , which was included in the Chelyabinsk Region on January 17, 1934.
• In December 1925, the Bolshepesyanovsky village council was allocated from the Lapushinsky Village Council.
• Decisions of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of January 18, 1935 formed the Mostovsky District, which included the Lapushinsky Village Council.
• By a resolution of the Presidium of the Chelyabinsk Oblast Executive Committee, the Bolshepesyanovsky Village Council was abolished, the territory was included in the Lapushinsky Village Council.
• By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of December 27, 1939, the Lapushinsky Village Council was transferred to the Mokrousovsky District.
• By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of February 6, 1943, the Mokrous district was included in the newly formed Kurgan region .
• By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of June 14, 1954, the Belovsky Village Council was abolished, the territory was included in the Lapushinsky Village Council.
• By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of February 1, 1963, the Mokrousovsky district was abolished, the Lapushinsky village council became part of the enlarged Lebyazhyevsky rural region.
• By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of January 12, 1965, the Mokrous district was re-formed, which included the Lapushinsky Village Council.

Village Council Population

• According to the 1926 census, 1,665 people lived in the Lapushinsky Village Council, including
  • with. Lapushinskoe (Lapushki) 857 people, including Russian 857 people
  • Pivishnoye village, 808 people, including Russian 802 people., Gypsies 6 people.
• According to the 1926 census, 738 people lived in the Belovsky Village Council, including
  • Belaya (Belenkoye) village 562 people, including 562 Russians
  • Odin (Lopatinsky) village 176 people, including Russian 172 people, Kyrgyz 4 people
• According to the 1926 census, 1,080 people lived in the Bolshepesyanovsky village council, including
  • Bolshe-Pesyanoye (Spirina) village, 1,080 people, incl. Russian 1075 people, Kyrgyzstan 5 people
• Currently, the Village Settlement Lapushinsky Village Council includes s. Lapushki, the village of Bolshoi Pesyanoye, the village of Pivishnoye. In 2012, the population of the village council was 430 people, in 2013 - 409 people.

Revision tales about the peasants of the Verkh-Suersky settlement of the Yalutorovsky district. Tobolsk Archive, I154 Foundation, inventory 8, deed 12 ( Revizsky tale of the Teterievsky volost, 1782). List of heads of families:

• from the Kizat (Kizat) settlement
  • Fedor Savin son Druzhinin
  • Stepan Prokopiev son of Bukov
  • Maxim Moseev Zubarev
  • Larion Nikonov son Ivlevlev
  • Feklist Stepanov Bukov
  • Ivan Ivanov Mikhalev
  • Tarasi Gavrilov son Balakin
  • Afonasey Zakharov son of Potoskuev
• from the Saltosaray (Saltosaray) settlement
  • Stepan Kokorin
  • Yakov Ivanov son of Dubrovin
  • Semen Malyshov
  • Miron Malyshov
  • Stepan Semenov son of Kiselyov
  • Roman Grigoryev son Karmakulin
  • Grigory Klementyev son of Sitnikov
  • Rodion Timofeev son of Losev
  • Alexander Alekseev son of Sozonov
  • Mikhailo Khudovekov
  • Emelyan Gordeev son Popov
• from Ykovskaya (Ikovskaya) settlement
  • Ivan Matveev son of Usov
  • Boris Vasiliev son of Beloglazov
• from Belozersky settlement
  • Maxim Pavlov Koryukin
• from the mound
  • Vasily Yakovlev son Mikhalev
  • Jacob Timofeev son Mikhalev
• from Maraisky settlement
  • Ivan Artemyev son of Bulls
  • Ivan Emelyanov son of Dubrovin
  • Potap Sutyagin
  • Siman Volosnikov