The Principality of Nakatsu ( Japanese: 中 津 藩 Nakatsu Khan ) is a feudal principality ( khan ) in Japan of the Edo period ( 1600 - 1871 ), in the Buzen province of the Saykaydo region on the island of Kyushu (modern Oita Prefecture).
Content
- 1 History of the Principality
- 2 Rulers of the Principality
- 3 notes
- 4 Literature
- 5 Links
Principality History
The administrative center of the principality: Nakatsu Castle (the modern city of Nakatsu , Oita Prefecture).
Khan's income:
- 1587 - 1600 - 120,000 Coca
- 1600 - 1632 - 399,000 coca rice
- 1632 - 1716 - 80,000 Coca
- 1717 - 1871 - 100,000 coca rice
The Principality of Nakatsu was created in 1587 , when the Japanese ruler Toyotomi Hideyoshi subjugated the entire island of Kyushu to his supreme authority. Kuroda Yoshitaka ( 1546-1604 ) took part in the Kyushu military campaign, and took over six districts of Buzen province with the income of 120,000 koku from Toyotomi Hideyoshi . In 1589, he was succeeded by the eldest son of Kuroda Nagamas ( 1568 - 1623 ), who fought on the side of Tokugawa Ieyasu at the Battle of Sekigahara . In the same year, as a reward, instead of the land allotment to Nakatsu (Buzen province), he received Najima ( Tikuzen province) with an income of 520,000 koku , where he built the Fukuoka castle, becoming the first daimyo of Fukuoka Khan .
In 1600 - 1632, the principality of Nakatsu was owned by the Hosokawa clan, which belonged to the tozama daimyo and had the status of the ruler of the province (国 主). In 1600, Hosokawa Tadaoki ( 1563 - 1646 ) was transferred to Nakatsu Khan, but in 1602 he received possession of Kokura Khan in Buzen province with an income of 370,000 coca rice. Then, the Nakatsu domain was part of the Kokura Khan under the control of Hosokawa Tadatoshi ( 1586 - 1641 ). In 1632, Hosokawa Tadatoshi was transferred to Kumamoto Khan in Higo Province with an income of 540,000 Koku .
In 1632 - 1716, Nakatsu Khan was ruled by the Ogasawara clan, which belonged to the fudai daimyo and had the status of the ruler of the castle (城主). The heads of the clan also had the right to be present in the hall of the imperial mirror of the shogun . In 1632, Ogasawara Nagatsugu ( 1615 - 1666 ), the former ruler of Tatsuno Khan in the province of Harima, was transferred to Nakatsu Castle. His descendants owned the principality until 1716 . In 1716, the 5th daimyo of Ogasawara Nagasato (1711-1716) died at the age of five.
In the years 1717 - 1871, the principality was under the rule of the Okudaira clan, which belonged to the fudai daimyo and had the status of the owner of the castle (.). The heads of the clan also had the right to be present in the hall of the imperial mirror of the shogun . In 1717, from Miyazu Khan ( Tango Province) to Nakatsu Khan was Okudaira Masashige ( 1694 - 1746 ). His descendants owned the domain before the Meiji Restoration .
Nakatsu Khan was liquidated in July 1871 . The territory of the principality became part of Kokur Prefecture, which in 1876 became part of Fukuoka Prefecture.
Rulers of the Principality
- Kuroda clan , 1587 - 1600 ( tozama daimyo )
| No. | Name | Years of rule | Years of life | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Kuroda Yoshitaka [1] | 黒 田 孝 高 | 1587 - 1589 | 1546 - 1604 | The eldest son of Kuroda Mototaki (1524-1585) |
| 2 | Kuroda Nagamas [2] | 黒 田 長 政 | 1589 - 1600 | 1568 - 1623 | The eldest son of Kuroda Yoshitaki |
- Hosokawa clan 1600 - 1632 ( tozama daimyo )
| No. | Name | Years of rule | Years of life | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Hosokawa Tadaoki [3] | 細 川 忠 興 | 1600 - 1602 | 1563 - 1646 | Hosokawa Fujitaki's oldest son [4] |
| 2 | Hosokawa Tadatoshi [5] | 細 川 忠 利 | 1602 - 1632 | 1586 - 1641 | Hosokawa Tadaoka's third son |
- Rod Ogasawara , 1632-1716 ( fudai daimyo )
| No. | Name | Years of rule | Years of life | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Ogasawara Nagatsugu [6] | 小 笠原 長 次 | 1632 - 1666 | 1615 - 1666 | The eldest son of Ogasawara Tadanagi [7] |
| 2 | Ogasawara Nagakatsu | 小 笠原 長勝 | 1666 - 1682 | 1646 - 1682 | The second son of Ogasawara Nagatsugu |
| 3 | Ogasawara Nagatane | 小 笠原 長 胤 | 1683 - 1698 | 1668 - 1709 | The oldest son of Ogasawara Nagaakira [8] |
| four | Ogasawara Naganobu | 小 笠原 長 円 | 1698 - 1713 | 1676 - 1713 | The fifth son of Ogasawara Nagaakira [9] |
| 5 | Ogasawara Nagasato | 小 笠原 長 邑 | 1713 - 1716 | 1711 - 1716 | Ogasawara Naganobu's eldest son |
- Rod Okudaira , 1717-1871 ( fudai daimyo )
| No. | Name | Years of rule | Years of life | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Okudaira Masashige [10] | 奥 平昌 成 | 1717 - 1746 | 1694 - 1746 | The second son of Okudaira Masaaki [11] |
| 2 | Okudaira Masaatsu | 奥 平昌 敦 | 1746 - 1758 | 1724 - 1758 | The second son of Okudaira Masashige |
| 3 | Okudaira Masaka | 奥 平昌 鹿 | 1758 - 1780 | 1744 - 1780 | The eldest son of Okudaira Masaatsu |
| four | Okudaira Masao | 奥 平昌 男 | 1780 - 1786 | 1763 - 1786 | The eldest son of Okudaira Masaki |
| 5 | Okudaira Masataka | 奥 平昌 高 | 1786 - 1826 | 1781 - 1855 | Shimazu Shigehede's third son [12] , adopted by Okudaira Masao |
| 6 | Okudaira Masanobu | 奥 平昌 暢 | 1825 - 1832 | 1809 - 1832 | The second son and successor of Okudaira Masataki |
| 7 | Okudaira Masamichi | 奥 平昌 猷 | 1833 - 1842 | 1813 - 1842 | The fifth son of Okudaira Masataki |
| 8 | Okudaira Masamoto | 奥 平昌 服 | 1842 - 1868 | 1831 - 1901 | The second son of Okudaira Masanobu |
| 9 | Okudaira Masayuki | 奥 平昌 邁 | 1868 - 1871 | 1855 - 1884 | The third son of Date Moonenari [13] , adopted since 1863 by Okudaira Masamoto |
Notes
- ↑ Military campaigner Toyotomi Hideyoshi in Chugoku , on the Shikoku and Kyushu Islands, the Korean War
- ↑ Daimyo Fukuoka Khan (1600-1623)
- ↑ Daimyo Kokura Khan (1602-1620)
- ↑ Hosokawa Fujitaka (1534-1610) - an outstanding scientist and poet, a participant in the military campaigns of Oda Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi
- ↑ Daimyo Kokura Khan (1620-1633) and Kumamato Khan (1633-1641)
- ↑ Daimyo Tatsuno Khan (1626-1632)
- ↑ Ogasawara Tadanaga (1594-1615) - the 20th head of the Ogasawara clan (1607-1615)
- ↑ Ogasawara Nagaakira (1637–1675) - the eldest son of Ogasawara Nagaatsugu
- ↑ Ogasawara Nagaakira ( 1637 - 1675 ) - the eldest son of Ogasawara Nagaatsugu
- ↑ Daimyo Utsunomiya Khan (1695-1677) and Miyazu Khan (1697-1717)
- ↑ Okudaira Masaaki ( 1668 - 1695 ) - daimyo Yamagata Khan (1672-1685) and Utsunomiya Khan (1685-1695)
- ↑ Shimazu Shigehede (1745-1833) - 8th daimyo of Satsuma Khan (1755-1787)
- ↑ Date Munenari (1818-1892) - 8th daimyo of Uwajima Khan ( 1844 - 1858 )
Literature
- Rubel V. A. Japanese civilization: traditional suspension and dominance. - Kyiv: “Akvilon-Pres”, 1997.
Links
- List of three hundred khans of the Edo period (Japanese) .