Twisted ( Latin Spiranthinae ) - a subtribe of monocotyledonous plants of the tribe Cranichideae of the Orchidaceae family .
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Spiranthes spiralis - type species of type genus subtribes.General view of a flowering plant. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Spiranthinae Lindl. ex Meisn , 1842 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Content
Description and Area
Representatives of the tribe are terrestrial or epiphytic plants . fleshy, spindle-shaped roots , usually bundled.
Sessile leaves ; in some species there is only one leaf on the stem . Mycotrophic births included in the subtribe have brown scales instead of leaves.
Inflorescence is an ear . Stamens parallel to the axis of the pestle . The fruit is a box .
Representatives of the subtrib live mainly in North and South America , but are also found in Africa , Asia , Australia , Europe .
Childbirth
According to the NCBI, the subtribe includes the following births: [2]
- Aulosepalum Garay - Aulosepalum
- Beloglottis Schltr. - Beloglottis
- Brachystele Schltr. - Brachistele
- Coccineorchis Schltr.
- Cyclopogon C.Presl - Cyclopogon
- Deiregyne Schltr.
- Dichromanthus Garay - Dichromanthus
- Dithyridanthus garay
- Eltroplectris Raf.
- Eurystyles wawra
- Funkiella Schltr. - Funkyella
- Hapalorchis Schltr.
- Lankesterella ames
- Mesadenella pabst & garay
- Mesadenus Schltr.
- Microthelys garay
- Odontorrhynchus MNCorrea
- Pelexia Poit. ex rich. - Pelexia
- Pteroglossa Schltr.
- Sacoila Raf. - Sakolia
- Sarcoglottis C.Presl
- Sauroglossum Lindl. - Sauroglossum
- Schiedeella Schltr. - Shiadella
- Skeptrostachys garay
- Sotoa salazar
- Spiranthes Rich. - Twisted typus
- Stenorrhynchos Rich. ex spreng.
- Svenkoeltzia Burns-Bal.
- Synanthes Burns-Bal.
- Zhukowskia Szlach. - Zhukovsky
Gallery
Cyclopogon elatus
Dichromanthus aurantiacus
Eltroplectris schlechteriana
Eurystyles lorenzii
Lankesterella gnomus
Mesadenella cuspidata
Pelexia bonariensis
Sacoila lanceolata
Sarcoglottis heringeri
Saauroglossum nitidum
Stenorhynchus speciosa
Stigmatosema polyaden
Notes
- ↑ On the conditionality of specifying the class of monocotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the “APG Systems” section of the article “Monocotyledons” .
- ↑ see taxon card on NCBI
Literature
- Alec M. Pridgeon, Phillip Cribb, Mark W. Chase, Finn Rasmussen (Hrsg.). Genera Orchidacearum. Orchidoideae (Part 2). Vanilloideae. 3/2. - New York: Oxford University Press, 2003 .-- 164 p. - ISBN ISBN 0-19-850711-9 .
- Robert L. Dressler. Phylogeny and Classification of the Orchid Family .. - Cambridge University Press, 1993 .-- 18 p. - ISBN ISBN 0-521-45058-6 .