“ Feliz Navidad ” (from Spanish - “Merry Christmas”) is a Christmas song written in 1970 by Puerto Rican singer Jose Feliciano [2] . One of the classical musical symbols of Catholic Christmas and New Year in the USA (along with “ Jingle Bells ”) and Latin American countries, which is popular in the rest of the world.
| Feliz navidad | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single Jose Feliciano from the album José Feliciano Christmas Album (Feliz Navidad), 1970 | ||||||
| Side “A” | ||||||
| Side B | Feliz navidad | |||||
| Released | 1970 | |||||
| Format | Minion | |||||
| Recorded by | 1970 | |||||
| Genres | , latino pop | |||||
| Duration | 3:58 + 3:00 [1] | |||||
| Producer | ||||||
| Composer | Jose Feliciano | |||||
| Songwriter | Jose Feliciano | |||||
| Label | ||||||
| RCA Victor | PB 9772 | |||||
| Chronology of singles Jose Feliciano | ||||||
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| ||||||
Content
Basic Information
First recorded and published in 1970 by the first track as part of “ José Feliciano Christmas Album ” (later also renamed “ Feliz Navidad ”) and the single together in Christmas song .
The text of the song is a repetition of traditional Christmas and New Year greetings in Spanish ( Spanish: “Feliz Navidad, Prospero Año y Felicidad” , letters. “Merry Christmas, successful year and happiness” ) and in English ( English “I wanna wish you a merry Christmas from the bottom of my heart ” , letter.“ I want to wish you a merry Christmas with all my heart ” ).
Since its writing, the bilingual song-congratulations has become the author’s most famous work in the USA [3] and one of the most popular Christmas songs in the world included in the classics of the genre [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] . Feliciano’s recorded version of the song, in which, in addition to singing himself, takes part in arranging two instruments (guitar and ), is one of the most downloaded Christmas songs on the radio.
At least since the end of the 20th century, the song has been kept on the list of “Top 25 Holiday Songs of Any Genre”, regularly updated by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP). According to the sources of the twentieth century, the composition occupied the 24th line in this list [9] , subsequently moving higher in this list, holding for at least several years between the 13th and 15th positions [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] and taking the 15th line of the list according to the results of the first decade of the 21st century [9] [15] . Remaining for a long time in the “general” list, “ Feliz Navidad ” for a long time leads the “Top 25” of the same institution for holiday songs of Latin American radio broadcasts of various formats [14] [16] .
Chart places
- Billboard (USA)
- Latin Pop Songs - No. 28 [17]
- Holiday Songs - No. 3 [18]
- Holiday Airplay - No. 2 [19]
- Sverigetopplistan (Sweden)
- No. 34 [20]
- Ö3 Austria Top 40 (Austria)
- No. 37 [21]
- Media Control Charts (Germany)
- The song regularly returns to the chart in the pre-Christmas week and reaches at least the 33rd position of the chart and popularity up to 21.5% of the leader level of the corresponding week [22]
Cover versions
Enjoying popularity, the song was repeatedly recorded in the performance, remix or translation into other languages by other musicians, including
- Three Tenors (as part of The Three Tenors Christmas , released in October 2000 [23] )
- Country Singer as part of the Christmas album, released in September 2002 [24] )
- Disco group “ Boney M. ” (as part of the double album “ Feliz Navidad: a Wonderful Christmas ”, released in November 2010 [25] )
- Pop jazz musician Michael Buble in a duet with pop singer Talia (on the Christmas album [26] and the single “ Mis Deseos / Feliz Navidad ” [27] , both released in October 2011)
- Opera-pop boy band “ Il Volo ” (as part of the album “ Buon Natale: The Christmas Album ” [28] and the single “ Mis Deseos / Feliz Navidad ” [29] , both released in October 2013)
- Walk off the Earth , in December 2014. [30]
- Finnish rock singer Tarja Turunen (as part of the Christmas album “From Spirits and Ghosts (Score for a Dark Christmas)”, released in November 2017)
and has also been repeatedly used in films and television series as the traditional backdrop of the Christmas " setting " (in particular, in the 10th episode of the 4th season of the television series " Chorus " [31] ).
2009 Racist Parody
In December 2009, the weekly American right-wing publication , posted on its website a parody of Feliz Navidad called The Illegal Alien Christmas Song (lit. “Christmas Song of an Illegal Immigrant”) or, first the refrain line, " Illegals in My Yard, " composed by radio producers Matt Fox and A.J. Rice.
A parody based on stereotypes about Latin American immigrants and portraying them as drunkards, criminals and peddlers of disease, caused outrage in a number of communities and the media. On December 23, 2009, the following statement was published on the official website of the author of the original Christmas song, Jose Feliciano (generally calmly related to the ironic parody of his songs):
Jose and his team are outraged by this parody that uses the theme of illegal immigration to the United States. “This song has always been a bridge between two cultures dear to me and should not be used as a carrier of political platforms, racism and hatred. This is disgusting, and I would like to end this as soon as possible in relation to myself and my song. ”
Original textUpon hearing a parody regarding the heated topic of the illegal immigration situation in America, Jose and his Team are revolted beyond words. "This song has always been a bridge to the cultures that are so dear to me, never as a vehicle for a political platform of racism and hate. It's disgusting and my only wish that my song and I are distanced from the whole affair as soon as possible. " [32]
Soon the parody was removed from the Human Events website (having managed, however, to spread on the Internet), and the editor of the publication, Jed Babbin, apologized to the musician through the Associated Press [7] [33] .
Notes
- ↑ RCA-Victor 74-0000 (German) . Stars on 7 inch. Date of treatment December 15, 2013.
- ↑ Jose Feliciano, “Feliz Navidad” Retrieved October 14, 2011
- ↑ María Pérez y González. Puerto Ricans in the United States . - Westport CT, USA: Greenwood Press, 2000 .-- P. 152. - 186 p. - ISBN 0-313-29748-7 .
- ↑ JL Jose Feliciano is "El Premio Billboard" // Billboard . - Prometheus Global Media, May 4, 1996 .-- S. L-12 .
- ↑ Encyclopedia of Latino Popular Culture / Cordelia Candelaria, Peter J. García, Arturo J. Aldama, A. Alvarez-Smith (Eds.). - Wertport CT, USA: Greenwood Press, 2004. - Vol. 1 (AL). - P. 269. - 983 p. - ISBN 0-313-33211-8 .
- ↑ Steven Otfinoski. Latinos in the Arts . - New York NY, USA, 2007.- P. 72. - 277 p. - ISBN 978-0-8160-6394-9 .
- ↑ 1 2 Singer José Feliciano protests against a parody of 'Feliz Navidad' . AmericaRU (December 25, 2009). Date of treatment December 16, 2013.
- ↑ Golden Note Presented To José Feliciano at Miami Gala . American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) (October 1, 1998). Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 William D. Crump. The Christmas Encyclopedia . - 3. - Jefferson NC, USA: McFarland & Company, 2013 .-- P. 459. - ISBN 978-1-4766-0573-9 .
- ↑ ASCAP UPDATES TOP 25 HOLIDAY SONG LIST "The Christmas Song (Chestnuts Roasting)" TOPS LIST . ASCAP (December 20, 2002). Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ ASCAP Announces the Top 25 Holiday Songs "Santa Claus Is Coming To Town" Tops List . ASCAP (December 3, 2003). Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ ASCAP UDATES TOP 25 HOLIDAY SONG LIST "The Christmas Song (Chestnuts Roasting)" Tops List . ASCAP (December 2, 2004). Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ ASCAP ANNOUNCES TOP 25 HOLIDAY SONGS . ASCAP (November 12, 2007). Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 Leila Cobo. Feliciano's 'Navidad' Maintains Top ASCAP Latin Xmas Spot . Billboard (December 18, 2008). Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ ASCAP ANNOUNCES TOP 25 HOLIDAY SONGS OF THE DECADE . ASCAP (November 23, 2009). Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ "Feliz Navidad" Maintains Its Lead on ASCAP's List of Most-Played Holiday Songs on Latin Radio . ASCAP (November 23, 2009). Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ José Feliciano: Chart history / Latin Pop Songs . Billboard . Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ José Feliciano: Chart history / Holiday Songs . Billboard . Date of treatment December 1, 2014.
- ↑ José Feliciano: Chart history / Holiday Airplay . Billboard . Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ JOSÉ FELICIANO - FELIZ NAVIDAD (SONG ) . swedishcharts.com. Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ JOSÉ FELICIANO - FELIZ NAVIDAD (SONG) (German) . austriancharts.com. Date of treatment December 17, 2013.
- ↑ Song Charts CW52-2015 (German) . charts.de (24. Dezember 2015). Date accessed August 27, 2018. (To display temporary statistics, click on the link with a zigzag arrow next to the name of the song)
- ↑ “ The Three Tenors Christmas ” . Date of treatment December 16, 2013.
- ↑ . " Christmas " . Date of treatment December 16, 2013.
- ↑ Boney M. “ Feliz Navidad: a Wonderful Christmas ” . Date of treatment December 16, 2013.
- ↑ Michael Buble . " Christmas " . Date of treatment December 16, 2013.
- ↑ Michael Buble, Waist . " Mis Deseos / Feliz Navidad (Duet With Thalia) " . Date of treatment December 16, 2013.
- ↑ " Il Volo " . Buon Natale: The Christmas Album . Date of treatment December 16, 2013.
- ↑ "Il Volo". “ Mis Deseos / Feliz Navidad [feat. Belinda] ” . Date of appeal December 16, 2013. The composition and name of the single is the same as that of Michael Buble, this is not a mistake.
- ↑ Walk off the Earth - Feliz Navidad .
- ↑ GLEE: THE MUSIC, THE CHRISTMAS ALBUM VOL. 3 AVAILABLE DECEMBER 11 . Glee: The Music . Columbia Records (November 29, 2012). Date of treatment November 29, 2012.
- ↑ Jose Feliciano. OFFICIAL STATEMENT ( inaccessible link) . Official site of Jose Feliciano (October 23, 2009). Date of treatment December 16, 2013. Archived December 17, 2013.
- ↑ Dave Itzkoff. Publication Apologizes to José Feliciano . The New York Times (December 25, 2009). Date of treatment December 16, 2013.