FSBIH GMVC “ROSIZO” (Federal State Budgetary Institution of Culture, State Museum and Exhibition Center; formerly “Rosizopropaganda”) is an institution of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation . A multidisciplinary organization that develops and implements exhibition, cultural and educational projects around the world.
| FGBUK GMVC ROSIZO | |
|---|---|
 Gallery "ROSIZO" at VDNH | |
| Established | 1959 |
| Address |  Russia : Moscow , Prospekt Mira , 119, p. 66 |
| Director | S.M. Gracheva [1] |
| Website | rosizo.ru |
ROSIZO exhibitions are created both on the basis of their own collections, and in the format of inter-museum and interdisciplinary cooperation. ROSIZO has its own funds of painting and sculpture, arts and crafts and folk art, graphics and Soviet posters, as well as a collection of art from the late 20th and early 21st centuries. The ROSIZO Foundation has more than 45,000 storage units.
On November 1, 2016, the State Center for Contemporary Art became part of ROSIZO, which since its foundation was the first federal institution in the country working with contemporary art.
Today, ROSIZO is one of the largest federal museums with an extensive network in nine regions of the Russian Federation and plays an important role in the process of integrating Russian art into the international artistic context.
ROSIZO carries out all museum functions - from the storage, study, restoration and public presentation of museum objects and collections to cultural and educational programs and the creation of exhibition projects that are developed and implemented in partnership with leading institutions around the world. One of the strategic objectives of ROSIZO is to popularize the artistic heritage of Russia and the latest Russian art.
Title History
1959-1977 - “The Directorate of Art Funds and Monument Design”
1977-1994 - "Republican Center for Art Exhibitions and Promotion of Fine Arts" or "Rosisopropaganda"
Since 1994 - State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO"
At present - Federal State Budgetary Institution of Culture "State Museum and Exhibition Center" ROSIZO "
History
ROSIZO dates back to 1959, when the Directorate of Art Funds and Monument Design was established at the Ministry of Culture of the RSFSR . From 1977 to 1994 there was a Republican center for art exhibitions and propaganda of fine art "Rosisopropaganda". The center arranged traveling exhibitions and distributed works of art among the museums of the USSR. Over the years, the organization has donated about 500,000 works of art from its funds to museums.
Since January 1, 2010 the State Museum and Exhibition Center “ROSIZO” acquired the status of a museum . The founder of the center is the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation. To date, the operational management of the ROSIZO GMVC has about 40,000 storage units of the main fund.
ROSIZO develops and implements exhibition projects in partnership with foreign museums in order to popularize the artistic heritage of Russia and the latest Russian art. ROSIZO has its own funds of paintings, sculptures, arts and crafts, folk art, graphics and Soviet posters.
On May 25, 2016, by the order of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation, the State Center for Contemporary Art (NCCA) was annexed to the State Museum and Exhibition Center ROSIZO as a structural unit. The NCCA collection became part of the Museum Fund “GMVC“ ROSIZO ”.
The structure of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" includes the following branches:
- The Baltic branch of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" (236016, Kaliningrad Region, Kaliningrad, 38 Litovsky Val St.);
- Volga-Vyatka branch of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" (603082, Nizhny Novgorod Region, Nizhny Novgorod, Kremlin, p. 6);
- North-Western branch of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" (191023, St. Petersburg, Sadovaya St., 28/30, building 1);
- North Caucasian branch of the State Museum and Exhibition Center ROSIZO (362019, Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Vladikavkaz, M. Gorky St. / Mira Ave., 2/5 - 7);
- Ural branch of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" (620014, Sverdlovsk Region, Yekaterinburg, Dobrolyubova St., 19 a);
- Siberian branch of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" (634009, Tomsk Region, Tomsk, Embankment of the Tom River, 27, corner of 1905 (lane), 1);
- The Middle Volga branch of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" (443068, Samara Region, Samara, Oktyabrsky District, Novo-Sadovaya Street, 149);
- Saratov branch of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" (410002, Saratov Region, Saratov, Sobornaya St., 18).
Venues
The headquarters of ROSIZO is located in a historic mansion in Maly Vlasyevsky Lane . This is an organizational and creative center for project management, there is also an exhibition project preparation service. The mansion is an architectural monument. It was built between 1858-1911 by the architect M.A. Felkner, and after the October Revolution of 1917 was transferred to the pilot B.I. Rossinsky. At different times, there were outstanding Soviet pilots, such as Valery Chkalov , Ivan Kozhedub and Alexander Pokryshkin.
December 1, 2015 at a ceremony in the Theater. The Moscow City Council restored building received three awards of the annual competition "Moscow Restoration". The mayor of Moscow Sergey Sobyanin awarded the winners. In addition, the mansion in Maly Vlasyevsky Lane participated in the competition in the nomination "City estates" [2] .
Gallery "ROSIZO" at ENEA . After reconstruction, VDNKH Pavilion No. 66, until recently called “Culture”, began its work in May 2017 in the new concept of the ROSIZO Gallery, which aims to present a wide audience of strategic projects of the museum and exhibition center, the widest possible range of contemporary art directions and key names. In the exhibition space of the ROSIZO Gallery, large-scale expositions “Always modern. Art of the XX – XXI centuries ”(2016),“ Always modern. Cinema Time ”(2016),“ Always Modern. #THREE. Zhilinsky. The gallows. Rabin "(2017).
The Book Pavilion (No. 516) at VDNH opened after reconstruction in October 2017. The Book Pavilion , in the architectural appearance of which combines the Soviet heritage, the rigor of ancient forms and the functionality of public space, was originally positioned as a temple of knowledge. In the entire history of his existence, he never changed his destiny. This is a place of intellectual leisure in a new, modern format, a cultural center with modern reading rooms, a bookstore, cafe and a platform for lectures, film screenings and meetings. The library of the Pavilion consists of the best modern publications, including rare and short-run ones. There is a service of literary recommendations - the ability to consult with a literary critic and draw up a personal reading plan. Themed collections have been created to help readers, and the entrance area is equipped with touch screens on which you can see the catalog of books. The literary lounge hosts public readings, discussions, lectures and presentations of new books.
In the building of the NCCA on Zoological Street , educational work and exhibition activities continue. NCCA specialists and invited speakers give lectures on the history and theory of contemporary art: leading domestic and foreign experts participate in discussions, seminars, conferences and round tables. A unique program is being conducted for children and adolescents aged 8–13 years, aimed at getting to know the practices of contemporary art. There is a support program for people with special needs: in the studio "Special Artists" they are engaged in graphics, painting, arts and crafts, the program also includes the practice of social adaptation. Once every two months, large-scale exhibition projects are held in the NCCA exhibition hall, introducing a wide audience to various areas of contemporary art. In 2017, the best exhibitions of ROSIZO-NCCA branches were presented here, demonstrating the brightest and most promising artistic practices in the regions. There is also a unique archive of contemporary art, which, in addition to art studies, materials and documents, includes a wide context of related disciplines - philosophy, aesthetics, anthropology.
In the building on Profsoyuznaya street there is a storage facility. In addition, ROSIZO restoration workshops are located here. The building carries out all stages of preparation for exhibition projects: collecting exhibits, preparing museum items for transportation. Here, the work of custodians, restorers and employees of the fund accounting department is underway [4] .
Building on Lublin : The building, built in the late 1920s, is a monument of Moscow Constructivism. Initially, it was the House of Culture. III International. The building houses one of the offices of ROSIZO, where the regional exhibitions department as well as administrative departments are located.
Activities
Exhibitions
The subjects of the interdisciplinary projects of ROSIZO-NCCA are very wide: from expositions devoted to historical issues and exhibitions of Russian art to presenting the achievements of culture, science and the Biennale of contemporary art. ROSIZO acted as organizer and coordinator of the famous exhibitions of the late XX-early XXI century: “Amazons of the avant-garde”, “Moscow - Berlin”, “Russia!”, “Communism - factory of dreams”, “Russia - Italy. From Giotto to Malevich ”- held at major festivals and in leading museums of the world. Among them are the Louvre Museum , the Stedelijk Museum , the Venice Biennale of Contemporary Art and Europalia 2005, where Russia presented 15 exhibitions at once.
Vibrant resonant events of recent times have been the following exhibitions: a retrospective of Victor Popkov in Moscow (2013), Venice and London (2014), projects “Kazimir Malevich and Russian Avant-Garde” (Amsterdam - Bonn - London, 2013-2014), “Palladio in Russia” (Venice - Moscow, 2015), “Cosmonauts: The Birth of the Space Age” (London, 2015), “Russian Avant-Garde. Rapture to the future ”(Mexico City, 2015-2016),“ Always modern. Cinema Time ”(Moscow, 2016),“ Facing the Future. The Art of Europe 1945 - 1968 ”(Belgium-Germany-Russia, 2016-2017),“ War through the eyes of eyewitnesses. Front-line drawing and poster ”(Moscow, 2016),“ History of Soviet cinema in the movie poster. 1919 - 1991 ", (Moscow, 2016)," 1917. Revolution. Russia and Switzerland ”(Switzerland, 2017),“ Valentina Tereshkova: The first woman in space ”(United Kingdom, 2017),“ Revolution. Russian art 1917 - 1932 ”(Great Britain, 2017),“ Builders of the new world. Comintern. 1918-1924 ”(Moscow, 2017), Innovation-2017, the first exhibition in the Zaryadye park“ Russian Arctic ”, 4th Ural Industrial Biennale of Contemporary Art.
Both Russian and foreign world-famous curators collaborating with ROSIZO and experienced specialists of the museum and exhibition center themselves took part in the preparation of the projects.
Special Projects in the Field of Contemporary Art
- Innovation Award
The State Prize in the field of contemporary art "Innovation" was established by the NCCA with the support of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the award is to assist authors working in the field of contemporary art, identify the most important artistic achievements and draw the attention of the general public to Russian contemporary art.
The prize is awarded in six competitive nominations: “Project of the Year”, “Curator of the Year”, “Artist of the Year”, “Regional Project”, “New Generation”, “Educational Project”, as well as in two non-competitive ones - “For Contribution to the Development of Contemporary Art "And" For the support of contemporary Russian art. " The expert council and the jury of the award include leading Russian and international experts in the field of contemporary art.
- Moscow International Biennale for Young Art
The Moscow International Biennale for Young Art is a large-scale international project that demonstrates the current panorama of the art of the young generation. This is the main review of the works of Russian and foreign artists of a new generation (up to and including 35 years old) working in the field of contemporary art using the latest strategies, practices and technologies. Moscow International Biennale for Young Art has been held since 2008. The mission of the Biennale is to discover new names, create conditions for the presentation of young authors to the public and develop contemporary art in an urban environment.
The Industrial Biennale has been held in Yekaterinburg and the Ural region since 2010 and is one of the most powerful Russian events in the field of contemporary art of international level and status.
The specifics of the Ural Industrial Biennale consists in working with the industrial context and the heritage of the Urals, the interpretation of which occurs through actual artistic practice. At the time of the Biennale, the symbols of the era of industrialization, which left its mark on the appearance of cities - production sites, premises of large factories and unique architectural objects of constructivism - turn into exhibition halls and a stage for theatrical productions and performances.
The Biennale is not only a unique artistic event in concept and scale, but also analyzes the socio-economic specifics of the region, placing it in the context of important international processes.
- Shiryaev Biennale of Contemporary Art
The Shiryaev Biennale of Contemporary Art was organized in 1999 by the Samara artists Nely and Roman Korzhov with the active participation of Hanns-Michael Rupprechter and the Stuttgart Union of Artists. Since 2007, the NCCA branch in Samara has been a co-organizer of the project. The Biennale is held in the old Russian village of Shiryaevo on the banks of the Volga - one of the most beautiful places in Samarskaya Luka, surrounded on all sides by the Zhigulevsky Reserve.
The strategy of the Biennale is aimed at finding new forms of communication of contemporary art in the social environment and the development of promising trends in visual art. An important component of the structure of the Biennale is an international creative laboratory - an experiment in the field of contemporary art in a traditional Russian village. The main task of the laboratory is to give the artist a chance to "start working from scratch" without experiencing pressure from the art market. Working on projects and using "local" materials and opportunities, participants become a close team of like-minded people. The Shiryaev Biennale offers not only an alternative to the traditional functioning of art, but also a strategy of independence.
Festivals
The annual festival brings together several hundred museums from all over Russia, acting as a powerful presentation platform, facilitating the exchange of experience and the professional development of museum business. From year to year, the number of Russian and foreign participants is only growing - in 2016 their number reached 316.
As part of the Intermuseum, there are many lectures, meetings and discussions, presentations of unique cases from the practice of museum design, useful for professional development. In addition, this is a festival contest: teams of Russian museums compete in four categories, which change annually depending on the topic.
The State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" annually holds the International Festival of Russian Culture FeelRussia, organized on the initiative of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation and with the support of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation.
FeelRussia - open air festival at the intersection of culture and tourism; His multi-genre program includes projects from a wide variety of areas - music, choreography, theater, cinema, fashion, design, new media, photography.
The project is designed to show the culture of the peoples of the Russian Federation, talk about original folklore groups, and demonstrate to the general public works of contemporary art. According to the organizers, the FeelRussia festival allows you to expand opportunities in the field of cultural cooperation between the participating countries. In 2016, the festival was held in Kazakhstan, Germany, Austria, Finland, Spain and Greece. The festival venues were park areas with daily attendance of 15 thousand people [17] .
Cultural and educational projects
The educational program “World of Art” in Artek helps thousands of children with an interest in art to study painting, sculpture, graphics, design, street art and animation under the guidance of teachers from leading Russian universities, ROSIZO specialists and major museums in the country. For this purpose, the constantly operating multifunctional art space ROSIZO was opened in Artek, a specialized art detachment was organized, and a graphic studio was operating. Advanced teaching methods include not only lectures, but also master classes, interactive contests and quizzes, exhibitions and open-airs. Vacationers at Artek are offered to join the art squad for joint classes, an open program is a great opportunity to try your hand.
“A meeting place with art” is a global educational initiative of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation and ROSIZO, covering 29 small and medium-sized cities of Russia. Специально для проекта был создан передвижной фонд высокоточных полноразмерных репродукций картин Кузьмы Петрова-Водкина, Александра Дейнеки, Исаака Бродского, Петра Кончаловского, Юрия Пименова, Михаила Штейнера, Митрофана Грекова, Александра Лактионова и других советских художников из крупнейших российских музеев. Перемещаясь из города в город, просветительская программа проложила маршрут протяжённостью более 45 тысяч километров с пунктами назначения в городах Ростовской и Амурской области, Республики Коми и Крыма, Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа, Бурятии, Красноярского, Алтайского, Краснодарского, Хабаровского и Приморского края.
Культурный десант, сопровождающий передвижной фонд, помог посетителям разобраться в предмете: студенты Института искусств Московского педагогического государственного университета провели увлекательные интерактивные экскурсии и показали видеолекции, записанные специалистами Государственного Русского музея. По итогам мастер-классов с детьми, которые учились внимательно смотреть и понимать произведения живописи, был проведён межрегиональный конкурс рисунков «Моя картина», победители которого были отмечены поездками в «Артек» и на главную ёлку страны в Кремле.
Отдел реставрации
Первая реставрационная мастерская масляной живописи была создана в 2004 году для реставрации картин из фондов РОСИЗО. Мастерская выросла в отдел, в котором работают реставраторы масляной живописи, темперы, графики, ткани, скульптуры, дерева, кожи, стекла и керамики [9] .
За прошедшие годы мастерские провели работу по изучению, реставрации и подготовке к выставкам экспонатов не только из фондов РОСИЗО, но и из многих российских музеев. За 2017 год в мастерских было отреставрировано 56 предметов, около 1900 предметов искусства прошли осмотр и были подготовлены к экспонированию.
В мастерских проводится реставрация сложных по сохранности экспонатов: сильно разрушенных картин, почти полностью рассыпавшихся тканей. К жизни возвращены плащаница XVII века и знамёна XIX века, а также другие редкие памятники.
Багетная мастерская
Багетная мастерская РОСИЗО занимается оформлением художественных произведений с 1988 года. За время её существования в мастерской оформлены тысячи предметов искусства для федеральных музеев, собственных фондов живописи и графики РОСИЗО, а также частных клиентов.
Мастерская принимает активное участие в подготовке произведений к самым крупным российским и международным выставкам. Профессиональное оборудование, многообразие и отменное качество материалов в сочетании с многолетним опытом позволяют мастерской РОСИЗО создавать оформление, соответствующее самым высоким музейным требованиям.
Collections
Становление коллекции
С 1959 года Государственный музейно-выставочный центр «РОСИЗО» формировал и пополнял коллекции художественных музеев, картинных галерей и музеев-заповедников по всей России. Собственная коллекция РОСИЗО сложилась после 1992 года и включила фонды бывшего Министерства культуры СССР и Всесоюзного художественно-производственного комбината им. Е.В. Вучетича. Фонды позволяют РОСИЗО делать собственные выставки и участвовать в самых крупных и престижных групповых выставочных проектах — за свою полувековую историю РОСИЗО добился особого места на российской и международной художественной арене как организатор экспозиций.
В коллекции — живопись самых видных художников с 1930-х годов по настоящее время, графика 1930 ‒ 1990-х годов, скульптура и декоративно-прикладное искусство народов СССР. С включением в состав РОСИЗО Государственного центра современного искусства коллекция пополнилась собранием зарубежного и российского актуального искусства, которое ГЦСИ формировал с 1994 года.
Большой интерес представляет фонд, основой которого стал «Архив художественных произведений» — специальное хранилище, созданное в 1951 году по приказу Комитета по делам искусств при Совете Министров СССР.
Архивный художественный фонд
Этот фонд в составе РОСИЗО представляет исторически сложившееся в 1930-1950 годы собрание живописи, графики, прикладного искусства, фотографий, книг, документов. Основой коллекции стал «Архив художественных произведений» — специальное хранилище, созданное в 1951 году по приказу Комитета по делам искусств при Совете Министров СССР .
Редкие фотографии из фондов «РОСИЗО»:
Граф Владимир Егорович Комаровский (1864)
Графиня Софья Алексеевна Бобринская (1869)
Вера Комиссаржевская (1904)
Фонд графики
В коллекции графики РОСИЗО представлены работы русских художников 1900–1940 годов, небольшое количество произведений 1950–1970 годов, коллекция 1980-х годов, коллекция книжной графики, а также подборка современного российского лубка, фронтового рисунка и советского экслибриса.
Фонд декоративно-прикладного и народного искусства
В запаснике декоративно-прикладного и народного искусства хранится более 7 500 произведений по разделам: русское искусство, искусство народов, входящих в состав Российской Федерации, искусство народов бывших союзных республик СССР [3] .
Фонд современной живописи
Коллекция из фонда современной живописи представляет собой собрание произведений 1950-1980 годов известных художников прошлого столетия. В состав коллекции входит более тысячи картин [3] .
Фонд скульптуры
Собрание скульптуры РОСИЗО насчитывает 1100 произведений. Большая часть работ была приобретена у авторов в 1970–1980 годы. Это скульптуры различных школ и регионов России, а также произведения скульпторов бывших союзных республик [3] .
Коллекция ГЦСИ
Коллекция современного искусства, сформированная ГЦСИ включает произведения российских и зарубежных авторов — живопись, графику, скульптуру, объекты и инсталляции, фотографии, авторские книги, мультимедиа. Эти произведения отражают основные направления современного искусства — его истоки, этапы освоения российскими художниками 60-х годов прошлого века традиций русского авангарда и мировой художественной практики, развитие таких принципиальных для отечественной культуры явлений, как соц-арт и московский концептуализм.
Весомую часть коллекции составляют произведения, созданные при поддержке ГЦСИ, а также в результате инициированных центром проектов и выставок. Существенная часть собрания — работы последних лет, созданные с использованием современных технологий. Важной частью коллекции также является медиатека, в которой собраны все необходимые для изучения современного искусства архивные документы, книги и материалы.
Collaboration
РОСИЗО сотрудничает с крупнейшими музеями по России и всему миру, частными учреждениями культуры, фондами, общественными организациями и государственными учреждениями. В рамках межмузейного сотрудничества за полувековую историю РОСИЗО работы отечественных художников смогли увидеть в Италии, Великобритании, Голландии, США, Мексике, Китае и во многих других странах мира.
Партнёрами РОСИЗО по организации выставок в разное время выступали ведущие мировые музеи, такие как Музей науки (Лондон) , Национальный центр искусства и культуры имени Жоржа Помпиду (Париж), Музей Дворца изящных искусств (Мехико), Королевская Академия художеств (Лондон), Национальный художественный музей Китая (Пекин), Городской музей Коррера (Венеция). РОСИЗО сотрудничает со всеми региональными музеями России, партнёрами в СНГ, а также крупнейшими государственными музеями — Государственной Третьяковской галереей , Государственным музеем изобразительных искусств имени А. С. Пушкина , Государственным историческим музеем , Государственным центральным музеем современной истории России и « Государственный Эрмитаж ».
ROSIZO implements joint projects with Moscow museums of modern art - the Moscow Museum of Modern Art and the Multimedia Art Museum . ROSIZO's partners in the exhibition are private cultural institutions, including the Garage Museum of Modern Art , the Jewish Museum and Tolerance Center , the Institute of Russian Realistic Art (IRRI) , well-known Russian and international foundations - the Contemporary Art Development Fund , the Beiler Foundation (Basel, Switzerland) ), the VAC Foundation , Foundation of Vladimir Potanin , public organizations and government agencies - the Russian military-historical society , Union of artists of Russia , International children's center "Artek" , " Mailbox Russia "and State Corporation for Space Activities" Roskosmos " .
Office - Present -
1988-2000 - Shandybin O. E.
2001-2007 - Zyablov E. M.
2007-2009 - Koloyev R. Kh.
2009—2013 - Lvov A.A.
2013 —2014 - Tregulova Z. I.
2015 - 2018 - Perov S.E.
2018 - present - Gracheva S.M.
Literature
- Collection of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO": Album (On the 50th anniversary of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO") / Comp. V. G. Zubravskaya - St. Petersburg: Slavia, 2009—196 p. ( ISBN 595010156-1 )
- Holidays and weekdays. Art of the 1970-1980s: Catalog of the exhibition (On the 50th anniversary of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO") - M .: 2009 - 24 p.
- Z. I. Tregulova, F.M. Balakhovskaya. Socialist Realism: Archive inventory: Exhibition catalog: Art of the 1930-1940s from the collection of the State Museum and Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" - St. Petersburg: Slavia, 2009 - 72 p. ( ISBN 978-5-950158 -8)